Molesworth-St Aubyn Baronets
Encyclopedia
The Molesworth, later Molesworth-St Aubyn Baronetcy, of Pencarrow
Pencarrow
Pencarrow is a country house in north Cornwall, United Kingdom. It is situated three miles east-southeast of Wadebridge and three miles north-northwest of Bodmin...

 near St Mabyn
St Mabyn
St Mabyn is a civil parish and village in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. The village is situated three miles east of Wadebridge....

 in Cornwall
Cornwall
Cornwall is a unitary authority and ceremonial county of England, within the United Kingdom. It is bordered to the north and west by the Celtic Sea, to the south by the English Channel, and to the east by the county of Devon, over the River Tamar. Cornwall has a population of , and covers an area of...

, is a title in the Baronetage of England. It was created on 19 July 1689 for Hender Molesworth, Governor of Jamaica.

The second Baronet sat as Member of Parliament
Member of Parliament
A Member of Parliament is a representative of the voters to a :parliament. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, the term applies specifically to members of the lower house, as upper houses often have a different title, such as senate, and thus also have different titles for its members,...

 for Lostwithiel
Lostwithiel (UK Parliament constituency)
Lostwithiel was a rotten borough in Cornwall which returned two Members of Parliament to the House of Commons in the English and later British Parliament from 1304 to 1832, when it was abolished by the Great Reform Act.-History:...

 and Bossiney
Bossiney (UK Parliament constituency)
Bossiney was a parliamentary constituency in Cornwall, one of a number of Cornish rotten boroughs, and returned two Members of Parliament to the British House of Commons from 1552 until 1832, when it was abolished by the Great Reform Act.-History:...

. The fourth Baronet represented Newport
Newport (Cornwall) (UK Parliament constituency)
Newport was a rotten borough situated in Cornwall. It is now within the town of Launceston, which was itself also a parliamentary borough at the same period...

 and Cornwall
Cornwall (UK Parliament constituency)
Cornwall is a former county constituency covering the county of Cornwall, in the South West of England. It was a constituency of the House of Commons of England then of the House of Commons of Great Britain from 1707 to 1800 and of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom from 1801 to 1832...

 in the House of Commons
British House of Commons
The House of Commons is the lower house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, which also comprises the Sovereign and the House of Lords . Both Commons and Lords meet in the Palace of Westminster. The Commons is a democratically elected body, consisting of 650 members , who are known as Members...

. The fifth and sixth Baronets sat as Members of Parliament for Cornwall. The eighth Baronet was a prominent Conservative
Conservative Party (UK)
The Conservative Party, formally the Conservative and Unionist Party, is a centre-right political party in the United Kingdom that adheres to the philosophies of conservatism and British unionism. It is the largest political party in the UK, and is currently the largest single party in the House...

 politician and served as Secretary of State for the Colonies
Secretary of State for the Colonies
The Secretary of State for the Colonies or Colonial Secretary was the British Cabinet minister in charge of managing the United Kingdom's various colonial dependencies....

 in the 1850s. The eleventh Baronet represented Bodmin
Bodmin (UK Parliament constituency)
Bodmin was the name of a parliamentary constituency in Cornwall from 1295 until 1983. Initially, it was a parliamentary borough, which returned two Members of Parliament to the House of Commons of England and later the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom until the 1868 general...

 in Parliament as a Liberal Unionist. The twelfth Baronet was the son of the Reverend Hender Molesworth (great-grandson of the fifth Baronet), who in 1844 assumed by Royal licence the additional surname of St Aubyn, his mother being the daughter and co-heiress of Sir John St Aubyn, 5th Baronet
Sir John St Aubyn, 5th Baronet
Sir John St Aubyn, 5th Baronet , was a British Member of Parliament, High Sheriff of Cornwall and Grand Master of the Freemasons....

 (see St Aubyn Baronets
St Aubyn Baronets
There have been two Baronetcies created for members of the St Aubyn family, one in the Baronetage of England and one in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom....

). The fifteenth Baronet was High Sheriff
High Sheriff
A high sheriff is, or was, a law enforcement officer in the United Kingdom, Canada and the United States.In England and Wales, the office is unpaid and partly ceremonial, appointed by the Crown through a warrant from the Privy Council. In Cornwall, the High Sheriff is appointed by the Duke of...

 of Cornwall
Cornwall
Cornwall is a unitary authority and ceremonial county of England, within the United Kingdom. It is bordered to the north and west by the Celtic Sea, to the south by the English Channel, and to the east by the county of Devon, over the River Tamar. Cornwall has a population of , and covers an area of...

 from 1975 to 1976 and also served as a Deputy Lieutenant
Deputy Lieutenant
In the United Kingdom, a Deputy Lieutenant is one of several deputies to the Lord Lieutenant of a lieutenancy area; an English ceremonial county, Welsh preserved county, Scottish lieutenancy area, or Northern Irish county borough or county....

 of the county.

Molesworth, later Molesworth-St Aubyn Baronets, of Pencarrow (1689)

  • Sir Hender Molesworth, 1st Baronet (c. 1638-1689)
  • Sir John Molesworth, 2nd Baronet (1635-1716)
  • Sir John Molesworth, 3rd Baronet (1668-1723)
  • Sir John Molesworth, 4th Baronet (1705-1766)
  • Sir John Molesworth, 5th Baronet (1729-1775)
  • Sir William Molesworth, 6th Baronet
    Sir William Molesworth, 6th Baronet
    Sir William Molesworth 6th Baronet Molesworth of Pencarrow, Cornwall, was elected MP for Cornwall 25 February 1784 and served until 1790 ....

     (1758-1798)
  • Sir Arscott Ourry Molesworth, 7th Baronet (1789-1823)
  • Sir William Molesworth, 8th Baronet (1810-1855)
  • Sir Hugh Henry Molesworth, 9th Baronet (1818-1862)
  • Sir Paul William Molesworth, 10th Baronet (1821-1889)
  • Sir Lewis William Molesworth, 11th Baronet (1853-1912)
  • Sir St Aubyn Hender Molesworth-St Aubyn, 12th Baronet (1833-1913)
  • Sir Hugh Molesworth-St Aubyn, 13th Baronet (1865-1942)
  • Sir John Molesworth-St Aubyn, 14th Baronet (1899-1985)
  • Sir (John) Arscott Molesworth-St Aubyn, 15th Baronet (1926-1998)
  • Sir William Molesworth-St Aubyn, 16th Baronet (b. 1958)
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