Mercedes Partido
Encyclopedia
Mercedes Partido is a partido
Departments of Argentina
Departments form the second level of administrative division in the provinces of Argentina. There are no departments in the city of Buenos Aires, which has so far been divided into neighbourhoods as its administrative divisions, but is to be divided now into communes by a recently passed local act...

 located in the eastern part of Buenos Aires Province
Buenos Aires Province
The Province of Buenos Aires is the largest and most populous province of Argentina. It takes the name from the city of Buenos Aires, which used to be the provincial capital until it was federalized in 1880...

 in Argentina
Argentina
Argentina , officially the Argentine Republic , is the second largest country in South America by land area, after Brazil. It is constituted as a federation of 23 provinces and an autonomous city, Buenos Aires...

.

The provincial subdivision has a population of about 62,000 inhabitants in an area of 1050 km² (405 sq mi), and its capital city is Mercedes
Mercedes, Buenos Aires
Mercedes is a city in the province of Buenos Aires, Argentina. It is located 100 km west from Buenos Aires and 30 km south west of Luján. It is the head town of the district of Mercedes as well as of the judicial district...

, located 100 km (62 mi) from Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires is the capital and largest city of Argentina, and the second-largest metropolitan area in South America, after São Paulo. It is located on the western shore of the estuary of the Río de la Plata, on the southeastern coast of the South American continent...

.

Settlements

  • Agote
  • Altamira
  • García
  • Goldney
  • Gowland
  • La Verde
  • Mercedes
    Mercedes, Buenos Aires
    Mercedes is a city in the province of Buenos Aires, Argentina. It is located 100 km west from Buenos Aires and 30 km south west of Luján. It is the head town of the district of Mercedes as well as of the judicial district...

  • San Jacinto
  • Tomás Jofré

Population growth

  • 1980: 51,207
  • 1991: 55,685
  • 2001: 59,870
  • 2002: 60,674
  • 2003: 61,034
  • 2004: 61,395
  • 2005: 61,704
  • 2006: 62,151

Geography

Mercedes Partido is situated in the Ondulated Pampa, one of the subregions of the Pampa
Pampa
The Pampas are the fertile South American lowlands, covering more than , that include the Argentine provinces of Buenos Aires, La Pampa, Santa Fe, Entre Ríos and Córdoba, most of Uruguay, and the southernmost Brazilian State, Rio Grande do Sul...

s. It owes its name to a series of undulations or way terrain descending gradually to the banks of the Paraná River
Paraná River
The Paraná River is a river in south Central South America, running through Brazil, Paraguay and Argentina for some . It is second in length only to the Amazon River among South American rivers. The name Paraná is an abbreviation of the phrase "para rehe onáva", which comes from the Tupi language...

. It extends north of the Salado River
Salado River (Buenos Aires)
The Salado River is a river in northern Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. It originates at El Chañar Lake on the border with Santa Fe Province, above mean sea level, and flows generally southeast for before debouching into Samborombón Bay, part of the Río de la Plata estuary on the Atlantic Ocean...

 in Buenos Aires Province
Buenos Aires Province
The Province of Buenos Aires is the largest and most populous province of Argentina. It takes the name from the city of Buenos Aires, which used to be the provincial capital until it was federalized in 1880...

, from Samborombón Bay
Samborombón Bay
Samborombón Bay is a bay of Argentina, located at the Río de la Plata's mouth on the Atlantic Ocean. It is about southeast of Buenos Aires. The bay is about long and stretches from Point Piedras in the north to Point Norte, starting point of Cape San Antonio.The bay receives the Salado and...

 to the northeast, to the provinces of Córdoba
Córdoba Province (Argentina)
Córdoba is a province of Argentina, located in the center of the country. Neighboring provinces are : Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe, Buenos Aires, La Pampa, San Luis, La Rioja and Catamarca...

 and Santa Fe
Santa Fe Province
The Invincible Province of Santa Fe, in Spanish Provincia Invencible de Santa Fe , is a province of Argentina, located in the center-east of the country. Neighboring provinces are from the north clockwise Chaco , Corrientes, Entre Ríos, Buenos Aires, Córdoba, and Santiago del Estero...

.

Climate

As in the rest of the Ondulated Pampa, Mercedes climate is humid-template
Humid Pampa
The Humid Pampa is an extensive region of flat, fertile grassland of loessic origin in Argentina. It has a precipitation average of 900 mm per year, in contrast with the Dry Pampas to the west, which average less than 700 mm.-Setting:...

, characterized by:
  • Four distinct seasons.
  • The moderating influence on temperatures by being near to the Atlantic Ocean
    Atlantic Ocean
    The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's oceanic divisions. With a total area of about , it covers approximately 20% of the Earth's surface and about 26% of its water surface area...

    .
  • The free circulation of Atlantic humid winds, due to the flat terrain.


Average temperature and rainfall in the city of Mercedes
Mercedes, Buenos Aires
Mercedes is a city in the province of Buenos Aires, Argentina. It is located 100 km west from Buenos Aires and 30 km south west of Luján. It is the head town of the district of Mercedes as well as of the judicial district...

for the 1983 - 2000 period:
  • January: 23 °C (73 °F) - 94 mm (3.7 in)
  • February: 21 °C (70 °F) - 111 mm (4.37 in)
  • March: 20 °C (68 °F) - 107 mm (4.21 in)
  • April: 15 °C (59 °F) - 128 mm (5.04 in)
  • May: 12 °C (54 °F) - 72 mm (2.83 in)
  • June: 9 °C (48 °F) - 39 mm (1.54 in)
  • July: 8 °C (46 °F) - 35 mm (1.38 in)
  • August: 10 °C (50 °F) - 41 mm (1.61 in)
  • September: 12 °C (54 °F) - 43 mm (1.69 in)
  • October: 15 °C (59 °F) - 131 mm (5.16 in)
  • November: 18 °C (64 °F) - 119 mm (4.69 in)
  • December: 21 °C (70 °F) - 96 mm (3.78 in)
  • Summer: 21 °C (70 °F) - 312 mm (12.28 in)
  • Fall: 12 °C (54 °F) - 239 mm (9.41 in)
  • Winter: 10 °C (50 °F) - 119 mm (4.69 in)
  • Spring: 18 °C (64 °F) - 346 mm (13.62 in)
  • Annual: 15 °C (59 °F) - 1016 mm (40 in)

External links

Mercedes News 24 Hours Municipal Website InfoBAN - Noticias de Mercedes Semanario El Nuevo Cronista Mercedinas News
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