Margarete Hilferding
Encyclopedia
Margarete Hilferding, born Hönigsberg (June 20, 1871, Hernals
, Vienna
- September 23, 1942, died on the transport between Theresienstadt concentration camp
and Maly Trostenets extermination camp
) was an Austrian
Jewish female teacher, doctor, individual psychologist
.
Hilferding was the first woman admitted into the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society
.
Hernals
Hernals is the 17th district of Vienna, Austria .Hernals is in northwest Vienna.It was annexed in 1892 out of the townships of Hernals, Dornbach, and Neuwaldegg.- Geography :...
, Vienna
Vienna
Vienna is the capital and largest city of the Republic of Austria and one of the nine states of Austria. Vienna is Austria's primary city, with a population of about 1.723 million , and is by far the largest city in Austria, as well as its cultural, economic, and political centre...
- September 23, 1942, died on the transport between Theresienstadt concentration camp
Theresienstadt concentration camp
Theresienstadt concentration camp was a Nazi German ghetto during World War II. It was established by the Gestapo in the fortress and garrison city of Terezín , located in what is now the Czech Republic.-History:The fortress of Terezín was constructed between the years 1780 and 1790 by the orders...
and Maly Trostenets extermination camp
Maly Trostenets extermination camp
Maly Trastsianiets extermination camp , located near a small village on the outskirts of Minsk, Belarus, was the site of a Nazi extermination camp.- History :...
) was an Austrian
Austrians
Austrians are a nation and ethnic group, consisting of the population of the Republic of Austria and its historical predecessor states who share a common Austrian culture and Austrian descent....
Jewish female teacher, doctor, individual psychologist
Individual psychology
Individual psychology is a term used specifically to refer to the psychological method or science founded by the Viennese psychiatrist Alfred Adler...
.
Hilferding was the first woman admitted into the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society
Vienna Psychoanalytic Society
The Vienna Psychoanalytic Society was formerly known as the Wednesday Psychological Society. They commenced their meetings in Freud’s apartment in 1902...
.
Literature
- Margarete Hilferding, Geburtenregelung. Erörterungen zum § 144.- Vienna, 1926
- Ilse Korotin, Margarethe Hilferding. In: Gelehrte Frauen, Verlag BMUK, Vienna, 1996
- Martina Gamper: "... so kann ich nicht umhin mich zu wundern, dass nicht mehr Ärztinnen da sind." : die Stellung weiblicher Ärzte im "Roten Wien" (1922–1934). Verlag Österreichische Ärztekammer, 2000
- Sonja Stipsits: Margarete Hönigsberg : aus dem Leben einer Pionierin. Töchter des Hippokrates. Verlag Österreichische Ärztekammer, 2000.
- Eveline List: Mutterliebe und Geburtenkontrolle - Zwischen Psychoanalyse und Sozialismus Mandelbaum Verlag, Vienna, 2006; ISBN 3-85476-184-8