Liverpool Hospital
Encyclopedia
Liverpool Hospital is a 885-bed public hospital located in south western Sydney
Sydney
Sydney is the most populous city in Australia and the state capital of New South Wales. Sydney is located on Australia's south-east coast of the Tasman Sea. As of June 2010, the greater metropolitan area had an approximate population of 4.6 million people...

, Australia
Australia
Australia , officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the Southern Hemisphere comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It is the world's sixth-largest country by total area...

. It is a teaching hospital of the South Western Sydney Clinical School (SWSCS) of the University of New South Wales
University of New South Wales
The University of New South Wales , is a research-focused university based in Kensington, a suburb in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia...

 (UNSW). Liverpool Hospital is part of the Sydney South West Area Health Service
Sydney South West Area Health Service
Sydney South West Area Health Service, abbreviated SSWAHS and known by the corporate name Sydney South West Health, was an area health service charged with the provision of public health services in central and south-western Sydney...

 (SSWAHS) and is located on Elizabeth St in Liverpool
Liverpool, New South Wales
Liverpool is a suburb in south-western Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Liverpool is located 32 km south-west of the Sydney central business district, and is the administrative centre of the local government area of the City of Liverpool...

, New South Wales
New South Wales
New South Wales is a state of :Australia, located in the east of the country. It is bordered by Queensland, Victoria and South Australia to the north, south and west respectively. To the east, the state is bordered by the Tasman Sea, which forms part of the Pacific Ocean. New South Wales...

. Liverpool Hospital provides primary and secondary health care to Liverpool Local Government Area and tertiary services for Liverpool, Fairfield, Bankstown and Macarthur, Wollondilly and Wingecarrabie. It manages the majority of trauma and most of the High Risk Perinatology from these areas.

History

Liverpool Hospital was originally run as a hospital for soldiers and convicts, starting as a tent hospital in the 1790s. The first brick hospital was established in 1813 on land besides the Georges River
Georges River
The Georges River is a waterway in the state of New South Wales in Australia. It rises to the south-west of Sydney near the coal mining town of Appin, and then flows north past Campbelltown, roughly parallel to the Main South Railway...

 and a larger stone hospital building was designed by Francis Greenway
Francis Greenway
-References:* *...

, built by convict labour and was opened in 1825. This building is currently occupied by South Western Sydney Institute of TAFE
South Western Sydney Institute of TAFE
South Western Sydney Institute is a TAFE NSW Institute in Sydney, New South Wales. Each year, more than 79,000 students enrol at colleges in the Institute, with approximately 2,000 students each semester studying in overseas locations...

, and located next to the current Hospital. The entrance hall of the TAFE includes pictures of the campus during the early years of this century.

The existing hospital building incorporates the Don Everett building (1975), Ron Dunbier House student and nursing accommodation (1979), Alex Grimson (1983), Health Services Building (1992), South Western Area Pathology Service (1993), Caroline Chisholm Centre for Women and Babies (1994), Cancer Therapy Centre (1995), Brain Injury Unit (1995), Clinical Building (1997) and Mental Health Unit (2005).

The Hospital became a principal teaching hospital
Teaching hospital
A teaching hospital is a hospital that provides clinical education and training to future and current doctors, nurses, and other health professionals, in addition to delivering medical care to patients...

 of UNSW
University of New South Wales
The University of New South Wales , is a research-focused university based in Kensington, a suburb in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia...

 in 1989. In an agreement with UNSW, the University of Western Sydney
University of Western Sydney
The University of Western Sydney, also known as UWS, is a multi-campus university in the Greater Western region of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia...

will also send a limited number of final year students to Liverpool Hospital commencing in 2011.

Future Developments

In May 2006, the NSW Treasury announced plans to invest A$390m in redevelopment of Liverpool Hospital (Stage 2) which will see Liverpool Hospital become the largest public hospital in Australia. Construction is currently underway, with the new sections currently being furbished. This is due to finish late 2011.

Trauma Services

Liverpool is a major Level 1 Trauma care hospital, receiving a majority of cases within the southwestern Sydney area health zone and occasionally outside. The emergency department located on the lower levels contain 6 high intensive trauma care rooms, as well as a paediatrics trauma room. All bays stocked with latest equipment. Elevators nearby directly link up to the helipads on the roof where ASNSW, Careflight and Westpac lifesaver rescue helicopters land.

Medical Imaging suites (Incl numerous CT, MRI scanners etc) are situated near the department
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