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Law society



 
 
A Law Society in current and former Commonwealth
Commonwealth of Nations

The Commonwealth of Nations, also known as the Commonwealth or the British Commonwealth, is an intergovernmental organization of fifty-three independent member states....
 jurisdictions is an association of solicitors (effectively the trade organisation for solicitors) which has a regulatory role which includes the right to supervise the training and qualifications of lawyer
Lawyer

A lawyer, according to Black's Law Dictionary, is "a person learned in the law; as an Attorney at law, counsel or solicitor; a person licensed to practice fraud." Law is the system of rules of conduct established by the sovereign government of a society to correct wrongs, maintain stability, and deliver justice....
s/solicitors. Where there is a distinction between barrister
Barrister

A barrister is a lawyer found in many common law jurisdictions that employ a split profession in relation to legal representation. In split professions, the other type of lawyer is the solicitor....
s and solicitor
Solicitor

In the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland, the legal profession is split between solicitors and barristers, and a law practitioner will usually only hold one title....
s, solicitors are regulated by the Law Society and barristers by a separate Bar council
Bar council

A bar council , in a Commonwealth of Nations country and in the Republic of Ireland, is a professional body that regulates the profession of barristers together with the Inns of Court....
. (In Scotland
Scotland

conventional_long_name = ScotlandAlba|common_name= Scotland|image_flag = Flag of Scotland.svg|flag_width = 130px...
 barristers are called Advocate
Advocate

An advocate is one who speaks on behalf of another person, especially in a legal context. It is used primarily in reference to the system of Scots law, Anglo-Dutch law, Scandinavian law and Law of Israel....
s and are members of and regulated by the Faculty of Advocates
Faculty of Advocates

The Faculty of Advocates is an independent body of lawyers who have been admitted to practise as advocates before the courts of Scotland, especially the Court of Session and the High Court of Justiciary....
.)

In the United States, unified bar association
Bar association

A bar association is a professional body of lawyers. Some bar associations are responsible for the regulation of the legal profession in their jurisdiction; others are professional organizations dedicated to serving their members; in many cases, they are both....
s are somewhat similar to Law Societies, however there are differences between law societies and the general American phenomenon of bar associations.






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Encyclopedia


A Law Society in current and former Commonwealth
Commonwealth of Nations

The Commonwealth of Nations, also known as the Commonwealth or the British Commonwealth, is an intergovernmental organization of fifty-three independent member states....
 jurisdictions is an association of solicitors (effectively the trade organisation for solicitors) which has a regulatory role which includes the right to supervise the training and qualifications of lawyer
Lawyer

A lawyer, according to Black's Law Dictionary, is "a person learned in the law; as an Attorney at law, counsel or solicitor; a person licensed to practice fraud." Law is the system of rules of conduct established by the sovereign government of a society to correct wrongs, maintain stability, and deliver justice....
s/solicitors. Where there is a distinction between barrister
Barrister

A barrister is a lawyer found in many common law jurisdictions that employ a split profession in relation to legal representation. In split professions, the other type of lawyer is the solicitor....
s and solicitor
Solicitor

In the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland, the legal profession is split between solicitors and barristers, and a law practitioner will usually only hold one title....
s, solicitors are regulated by the Law Society and barristers by a separate Bar council
Bar council

A bar council , in a Commonwealth of Nations country and in the Republic of Ireland, is a professional body that regulates the profession of barristers together with the Inns of Court....
. (In Scotland
Scotland

conventional_long_name = ScotlandAlba|common_name= Scotland|image_flag = Flag of Scotland.svg|flag_width = 130px...
 barristers are called Advocate
Advocate

An advocate is one who speaks on behalf of another person, especially in a legal context. It is used primarily in reference to the system of Scots law, Anglo-Dutch law, Scandinavian law and Law of Israel....
s and are members of and regulated by the Faculty of Advocates
Faculty of Advocates

The Faculty of Advocates is an independent body of lawyers who have been admitted to practise as advocates before the courts of Scotland, especially the Court of Session and the High Court of Justiciary....
.)

In the United States, unified bar association
Bar association

A bar association is a professional body of lawyers. Some bar associations are responsible for the regulation of the legal profession in their jurisdiction; others are professional organizations dedicated to serving their members; in many cases, they are both....
s are somewhat similar to Law Societies, however there are differences between law societies and the general American phenomenon of bar associations. Usually a bar association is just an association of lawyers; lawyers may or may not join if they do not wish. Law societies are often created by legislation and play significant direct roles in the training, licensing and disciplining of lawyers, the latter giving rise to issues of conflict of interest (see Legal Complaints Service
Legal Complaints Service

In England and Wales, the Legal Complaints Service is a body that formally investigates complaints about solicitors. It is, in its turn, regulated by the Legal Services Complaints Commissioner....
). They may have primarily a commercial focus, or be university-based, such as the Academy of Legal Studies in Business
Academy of Legal Studies in Business

The Academy of Legal Studies in Business is an United States-based professional society for lawyers teaching in commercial and business departments and faculties at tertiary level....
, and The Society of Legal Scholars
The Society of Legal Scholars

The Society of Legal Scholars is the learned society for those who teach law in a university or similar institution or who are otherwise engaged in legal scholarship....
.

Law Societies may also be of philanthropic nature offering paid and unpaid legal assistance to the public or specific target audiences in pursuit of social justice
Social justice

Social justice, sometimes called civil justice, refers to the concept of a society in which justice is achieved in every aspect of society, rather than merely the administration of law....
.

See also

  • Bar association
    Bar association

    A bar association is a professional body of lawyers. Some bar associations are responsible for the regulation of the legal profession in their jurisdiction; others are professional organizations dedicated to serving their members; in many cases, they are both....
  • Bar council
    Bar council

    A bar council , in a Commonwealth of Nations country and in the Republic of Ireland, is a professional body that regulates the profession of barristers together with the Inns of Court....


Law societies

  • Law Society of Alberta
    Law Society of Alberta

    The Law Society of Alberta is the professional associations to which every lawyer who practices in the Province of Alberta must belong. The Law Society has supervisory and disciplinary functions over its members....
     (c. 1907)
  • Law Society of British Columbia (c. 1869)
  • Law Society of England and Wales
    Law Society of England and Wales

    The Law Society of England and Wales is the professional association that represents the solicitors' profession in England and Wales. It provides services and support to practising and training solicitors as well as serving as a sounding board for law reform....
     (c. 1825)
  • Fiji Law Society
    Fiji Law Society

    The Fiji Law Society is the official body that registers and regulates the activity of all lawyers in Fiji. Devanesh Sharma was elected to replace Graeme Leung as President of the Fiji Law Society on 9 September 2006, and as such he holds membership ex officio on the Judicial Service Commission ....
  • Law Society of Hong Kong (c. 1907)
  • Law Society of Ireland
    Law Society of Ireland

    The Law Society of Ireland is the educational, representative and regulatory body of the solicitors' profession in the Republic of Ireland. As of 2007, the Law Society had over ten thousand members, all of whom were solicitors....
     (c. 1852)
  • Law Society of Manitoba
    Law Society of Manitoba

    The Law Society of Manitoba is the self-governing body for lawyers in Manitoba, Canada. Its mandate is to regulate the legal profession.To Practice of law in the Province of Manitoba, a person must be a member of the Law Society of Manitoba....
     (c. 1870)
  • New Zealand Law Society
    New Zealand Law Society

    The New Zealand Law Society is the parent body for barristers and solicitors in New Zealand. It was established in 1869, and regulates all lawyers practising in New Zealand....
     (c. 1869)
  • Law Society of Northern Ireland
    Law Society of Northern Ireland

    The Law Society of Northern Ireland is a body established by Royal Charter granted on 10 July 1922 and whose powers and duties are to regulate the solicitors' profession in Northern Ireland with the aim of protecting the public....
     (c. 1922)
  • Law Society of Scotland
    Law Society of Scotland

    The Law Society of Scotland is the professional governing body for Scotland solicitors, based in Edinburgh. It was established by the Legal Aid & Solicitors Act 1949....
     (c. 1949)
  • Law Society of Singapore
    Law Society of Singapore

    The Law Society of Singapore is the organisation that represents all lawyers in Singapore. It publishes the Law Gazette and operates a scheme for needy people to benefit from legal services free-of-charge....
     (c. 1967)
  • Law Society of Upper Canada
    Law Society of Upper Canada

    The Law Society of Upper Canada is responsible for the self-regulation of lawyers in the Canada province of Ontario, Canada. Founded in 1797, it is known in French language as "Le Barreau du Haut-Canada"....
     (c. 1797)


External links


Law Societies in Great Britain and Ireland




  • UCD Law Society


Canadian Law Societies


  • Law Society of Upper Canada
    Law Society of Upper Canada

    The Law Society of Upper Canada is responsible for the self-regulation of lawyers in the Canada province of Ontario, Canada. Founded in 1797, it is known in French language as "Le Barreau du Haut-Canada"....
     Ontario
  • Chamber of Civil law notaries
    Civil law notary

    Civil-law notaries are specialized lawyers acting as public officers with jurisdiction over voluntary, i.e., non-contentious, private law. Unlike a notary public, their common-law counterparts, they are able to provide legal advice and prepare instruments with legal effect....
     of Quebec
  • Le Barreau du Nouveau Brunswick


Australian Law Societies




  • (non-regulatory)


New Zealand Law Societies



South African Law Societies



Law Societies of Other Nations

  • (no distinction between barristers and solicitors)