La Parra
Encyclopedia
La Parra is a municipality located in the province of Badajoz
Badajoz (province)
The province of Badajoz is a province of western Spain located in the autonomous community of Extremadura. It was formed in 1833. It is bordered by the provinces of Cáceres, Toledo, Ciudad Real, Córdoba, Seville, and Huelva, and by Portugal....

, Extremadura
Extremadura
Extremadura is an autonomous community of western Spain whose capital city is Mérida. Its component provinces are Cáceres and Badajoz. It is bordered by Portugal to the west...

, Spain
Spain
Spain , officially the Kingdom of Spain languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Spain's official name is as follows:;;;;;;), is a country and member state of the European Union located in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula...

. According to the 2005 census
Census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population. The term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common...

 (INE
Instituto Nacional de Estadística (Spain)
The National Institute of Statistics is the official organisation in Spain that collects statistics about demography, economy, and Spanish society. Every 10 years, this organisation conducts a national census. The last census took place in 2001....

), the municipality has a population of 1425 inhabitants.

History

Since prehistoric times, we have some indications that in some people Parra, examples are noted in dolmens found in the vicinity of the hermitage of San Pedro and in some places (1). Well, the good situation of the creek which today we call "Entrin" were established in the San Juan several settlers who cultivated the fields around the chapel. Perhaps, as some historians tell us, San Juan is a former Roman temple of worship, or it may finance some Lord of the area, dotted with large vines (2nd). This is based mainly on Roman tombs and relics found in the area (still studying), the characteristic of the base construction of the hermitage of San Juan, and the Roman Tombstone found in 1706 (2b) which reads:
DMS (Sacred Gods Manes) Helvia CEMODESIA ANN. XXXX H.S.E.S.T.T.L. (Helvia Cemodesia at the age of 40 years lies here, seat earth mild) L. BLAIVS CALPVRNIANVS MATRI. PIENTISSIMAE POSVIT (Mother Piadosisima Lucio Blai Calpurniano who became (in his honor))
According to many authors to this small village called Vitis Calpurniana, (3) Or it could be .. "the grapevine (or vine) from CALPURNIANO," the lord of those lands devoted Ara funeral that his mother Helvia Cemodesia. Vitis Calpurniana probably would be a provider of finance came from that era, and certainly the whole crop would Emerita Augusta (Mérida), capital of the Lusitania, a region that comprised the entire southern half of Portugal and the area of Huelva and Badajoz.
Over the centuries and the introduction of cereals and olive trees in our valley, the Visigoths began to expand throughout the region, forcing the villagers to take their lifestyle and culture. The style of the Visigothic Baustismal battery that is in the Church can be a sign of the presence of residents of that time in our town. (4) The population begins to move toward the foothills of the mountains "chiquita", current location, by the shelter of the mountains and the natural sources of the same tomorrow. Thus, the area around what is today La Fuente, is the core of the village, on the basis of which the population began to grow.
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