Julius Bacher
Encyclopedia
Julius Bacher was a German
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...

 playwright
Playwright
A playwright, also called a dramatist, is a person who writes plays.The term is not a variant spelling of "playwrite", but something quite distinct: the word wright is an archaic English term for a craftsman or builder...

 and novel
Novel
A novel is a book of long narrative in literary prose. The genre has historical roots both in the fields of the medieval and early modern romance and in the tradition of the novella. The latter supplied the present generic term in the late 18th century....

ist from Ragnit
Neman (town)
Neman is a town and the administrative center of Nemansky District of Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia. It is located in the historic Prussia region, east of the town of Sovetsk, on the steep southern bank of the Neman River, where it currently forms the border with the Klaipėda Region in...

, Province of East Prussia
Province of East Prussia
The Province of East Prussia was a province of Prussia from 1773–1829 and 1878-1945. Composed of the historical region East Prussia, the province's capital was Königsberg ....

.

He studied medicine in Königsberg
Königsberg
Königsberg was the capital of East Prussia from the Late Middle Ages until 1945 as well as the northernmost and easternmost German city with 286,666 inhabitants . Due to the multicultural society in and around the city, there are several local names for it...

, and settled there as a physician in 1837; but after ten years he abandoned his medical career to devote himself exclusively to literature. His first production in this field was a drama, Karl des XII. Erste Liebe (Charles XII's First Love). Then the political events of 1848 interrupted his literary activity, but he resumed it eight years later by publishing a novel, Sophie Charlotte, die Philosophische Königin, 3 vols. Its favorable reception by the public encouraged him to pursue literature, and he published successively: Die Brautschau Friedrich des Grossen (Frederick the Great's Search for a Bride; 1857), a drama; and Friedrich I. Letzte Tage, (The Last Days of Frederick I; 1858), a romance in 3 vols. In 1859 his Charakterbild aus dem Leben was performed at the Royal Berlin Theater. Bacher thereupon settled in Berlin, whence he traveled to Switzerland and France. Upon his return to Berlin in 1860 he published three volumes of tales and a number of romances. The more celebrated of these works are: Ein Urteil Washington's, 2 vols., 1864; Sybilla von Kleve, 3 vols., 1865; Napoleon I. Letzte Liebe, 6 vols., 1868; Auf dem Wiener Kongress, (On the Congress of Vienna
Congress of Vienna
The Congress of Vienna was a conference of ambassadors of European states chaired by Klemens Wenzel von Metternich, and held in Vienna from September, 1814 to June, 1815. The objective of the Congress was to settle the many issues arising from the French Revolutionary Wars, the Napoleonic Wars,...

; 4 vols., 1869; Prinzessin Sidonie, 3 vols., 1870; and the tragedies, Lady Seymour and Lucie.

Sources

  • A. de Gubernatis, Dictionnaire International des Ecrivains du Jour, Florence, 1891;
  • Adolph Kohut, Berühmte Israelitische Männer und Frauen, 1901, xi. 89
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