International Zoo Educators Association
Encyclopedia
The International Zoo Educators' Association (IZE, short for IZEA) is a non-profit organisation dedicated to improving the education programmes in zoos and aquariums.



Founded in 1972 by a group of European zoo educators, IZE’s aim was to create a forum where zoo educators could meet every two years to discuss and share ideas and common interests. The founding members included those from Frankfurt Zoo, Amsterdam Zoo, Paignton Zoo
Paignton Zoo
Paignton Zoo Environmental Park, is a zoo in Paignton, Devon, England. The zoo is part of South West Environmental Parks Ltd which is owned by the Whitley Wildlife Conservation Trust . It is a combined zoo and botanic garden that welcomes over half a million visitors a year. WWCT also runs Living...

 and Copenhagen Zoo.


The first IZE President was Rosl Kirchshofer, head of education at the Frankfurt Zoo.



Proceedings were produced for the first time at the second international meeting in 1974 at Copenhagen Zoo. To facilitate communication among members the first newsletter was produced in 1977, edited by Jan Hatley, head of education at Paignton Zoo.



The IZE website states that the association's mission is to:



‘[...expand] the educational impact of zoos and aquariums worldwide’, ‘improve the education programs’ and ‘support excellence in animal care and welfare’.


History

The International Zoo Educators Association was established after a meeting of zoo education officers held in Frankfurt/Main, Federal Republic of Germany on September 6th, 1972.

Newsgroup

In November 1999 a group of IZE European members began a European regional internet discussion group to help educators network between conferences. This group started life as the ERNIZEERNIZE - the European Regional Network of IZE - was established as a means of structuring communications between European zoo educators who, it was felt, had little opportunity to do so in between conferences. Yahoo Group managed by staff at Chester Zoo
Chester Zoo
Chester Zoo is a zoological garden at Upton-by-Chester, in Cheshire, England. It was opened in 1931 by George Mottershead and his family, who used as a basis some animals reported to have come from an earlier zoo in Shavington. It is one of the UK's largest zoos at...

 in England. In June 2007 the IZE Board voted to make the group international and available to IZE members worldwide. The name changed to the IZE Yahoo Group and its management transferred to Edinburgh Zoo
Edinburgh Zoo
Edinburgh Zoo, formally the Scottish National Zoological Park, is a non-profit zoological park located in Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland...

 in Scotland. Membership of the group is by invitation-only and its primary purpose is ‘to enable discussion, exchange of information and questions etc between zoo educators across the world’. In August 2010 it had 197 members.


Institutional membership and sponsored delegates

IZE offers institutional membership to zoos, aquariums, nature/wildlife centres and wildlife reserves. At least 50% of this annual membership fee is used in a scheme to enable sponsored delegates to attend conferences when they might not otherwise be able to afford to, and supports outreach to zoo and wildlife educators in the developing world.



Sponsored delegates must be qualified to seek full membership and be unable to pay regular membership fees. Sponsored membership applications must be approved by the Regional Representatives and IZE President. Approved members are entitled to all rights and privileges of full membership for two years.


Relationship with WAZA
World Association of Zoos and Aquariums
The World Association of Zoos and Aquariums is the "umbrella" organisation for the world zoo and aquarium community. Its mission is to provide leadership and support for zoos, aquariums, and partner organizations of the world in animal care and welfare, conservation of biodiversity, environmental...

Every year since 2000, IZE have reported to the World Association of Zoos and Aquariums
World Association of Zoos and Aquariums
The World Association of Zoos and Aquariums is the "umbrella" organisation for the world zoo and aquarium community. Its mission is to provide leadership and support for zoos, aquariums, and partner organizations of the world in animal care and welfare, conservation of biodiversity, environmental...

 (WAZA) about their achievements to realize the education goals formulated in the World Zoo and Aquarium Conservation Strategy.



In 2002 IZE becomes an affiliate member of WAZA.

In 2004 an IZE Central Office was established after a proposal to WAZA for assistance. It was decided during the 2004 WAZA Conference in Taipei
Taipei
Taipei City is the capital of the Republic of China and the central city of the largest metropolitan area of Taiwan. Situated at the northern tip of the island, Taipei is located on the Tamsui River, and is about 25 km southwest of Keelung, its port on the Pacific Ocean...

 to offer room, equipment and a one day a week staff member in their headquarters at this time in Bern (now in Gland, Switzerland
Gland, Switzerland
Gland is a municipality in the district of Nyon in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.-History:Gland is known to have been a prehistoric settlement. During the Roman period a farm called Villa Glanis was there...

), giving IZE a stable base for all kinds of activities. This also increased the efficiency of the management of IZE membership dues, allowing more sponsored delegates to attend the IZE Conferences. Since 2009, IZE have made a contribution towards the running costs of the headquarters.

Under a MOU
Memorandum of understanding
A memorandum of understanding is a document describing a bilateral or multilateral agreement between parties. It expresses a convergence of will between the parties, indicating an intended common line of action. It is often used in cases where parties either do not imply a legal commitment or in...

, the WAZA's Executive Office provides secretariat support to the International Zoo Educators Association (IZE).

WAZA encourages also zoo and aquarium staff to participate in local, national, regional and international networks such as the International Zoo Educators Association (IZE) and its regional groups.

Formalisation of Statutes under Swiss law in 2006

Under the name "International Zoo Educators Association" (IZE) exists, for an indefinite period of time, an association under the terms of articles 60 to 78 of the Swiss civil code. The association is a non-profit organization with international membership. The association office is located in Switzerland.

The IZE Constitution was adopted and put into force by the General Assembly at the 18th Biennal Conference in Pretoria, South Africa on 13th October 2006. It is revised annually and proposed changes are voted on by the General Assembly during the IZE Conferences.

Website

The IZE's website was first launched in 2001 with a major overhaul taking place in 2005. The website is currently maintained by Oregon Zoo, USA

Journals

The first Newsletter of the International Association of Zoo Educators was produced after the third conference in 1976. It was edited by Jan Hatley, head of education at Paignton Zoo
Paignton Zoo
Paignton Zoo Environmental Park, is a zoo in Paignton, Devon, England. The zoo is part of South West Environmental Parks Ltd which is owned by the Whitley Wildlife Conservation Trust . It is a combined zoo and botanic garden that welcomes over half a million visitors a year. WWCT also runs Living...

, and published in 1977. The aim of the newsletter was to facilitate communication among members between conferences.



The newsletter was redesigned and edited for economic reasons with the help of the National Zoo
National Zoological Gardens
National Zoological Gardens may refer to;*Smithsonian National Zoological Park, United States*National Zoological Gardens of Sri Lanka...

’s Judith White and Judith King, and the sixth issue was published in 1981.



In 1986 the newsletter became the Journal of the International Association of Zoo Educators as suggested by Judith King:





The Journal describes itself as a resource for articles on conservation, interpretation, zoo education, methods and techniques, and evaluation. Its publication has been annual since 1999.



List of Journals

Issue No. Year Editor Zoo
1 1977 Jan Hatley Paignton Zoological and Botanical Gardens, England
2 1978 Jan Hatley Paignton Zoological and Botanical Gardens, England
3 1978 Jan Hatley Paignton Zoological and Botanical Gardens, England
4 1979 Jan Hatley Paignton Zoological and Botanical Gardens, England
5 1980 Jan Hatley Paignton Zoological and Botanical Gardens, England
6 1981 Judith White; Judith King National Zoological Park, Washington D.C., USA
7 1981 Judith White; Judith King National Zoological Park, Washington D.C., USA
8 1982 Judith White; Judith King National Zoological Park, Washington D.C., USA
9 1982 Judith White; Judith King National Zoological Park, Washington D.C., USA
10 1983 Judith White-Marcellini; Judith King National Zoological Park, Washington D.C., USA
11 1983 Judith White-Marcellini; Judith King National Zoological Park, Washington D.C., USA
12 1984 Judith White-Marcellini; Judith King National Zoological Park, Washington D.C., USA
13 1984 Judith White-Marcellini National Zoological Park, Washington D.C., USA
14 1985 Pegi S. Harvey Zoological Society of San Diego
Zoological Society of San Diego
The Zoological Society of San Diego is a non-profit organization that operates the San Diego Zoo, the San Diego Zoo Safari Park, and the Institute for Conservation Research. It was founded in 1916 under the leadership of Dr. Harry M...

, California, USA
15 1986 Helen Freeman Woodland Park Zoo
Woodland Park Zoo
Woodland Park Zoo is a zoological garden around the Phinney Ridge neighborhood of Seattle, Washington. Occupying the western half of Woodland Park, the zoo began as a small menagerie on the estate of Guy C. Phinney, a Canadian-born lumber mill owner and real estate developer...

, Seattle, Washington, USA
16 1986 Malcolm Whitehead Twycross Zoo
Twycross Zoo
Twycross Zoo is an zoo near the village of Twycross in Leicestershire, close to the border of Warwickshire . The zoo claims the largest collections of monkeys and apes in the World, and in 2006 re-launched itself as "Twycross Zoo – The World Primate Centre."The zoo attracts around 500,000 visitors...

, Atherstone, Warwickshire, England
17 1987 Judith King National Zoological Park, Washington D.C., USA
18 1987 Pegi Harvey Zoological Society of San Diego, California, USA
19 1988 Stephen McAuley Taronga Zoo
Taronga Zoo
Taronga Zoo is the city zoo of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Officially opened on 7 October 1916, it is located on the shores of Sydney Harbour in the suburb of Mosman...

, Mosman, Sydney, Australia
20 1988 Malcolm P. Whitehead Twycross Zoo, Atherstone, Warwickshire, England
21 1989 Judith King National Zoological Park, Washington D.C., USA
22 1989 Janet Jackson-Gould Philadelphia Zoological Gardens, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
23 1990 Stephen McAuley Taronga Zoo, Mosman, Sydney, Australia
24 1990 Juliane Seger Zoological Gardens, Dortmund
Dortmund
Dortmund is a city in Germany. It is located in the Bundesland of North Rhine-Westphalia, in the Ruhr area. Its population of 585,045 makes it the 7th largest city in Germany and the 34th largest in the European Union....

, West Germany
25 1992 Phillip Coffey Jersey Wildlife Preservation Trust, Jersey, Channel Islands
26 1992 Christopher Cheng Taronga Zoo, Mosman, Sydney, Australia
27 1993 Stephen McAuley Taronga Zoo, Mosman, Sydney, Australia
28 1993 Stephen McAuley;

Juliane Seger
Taronga Zoo, Mosman, Sydney, Australia

Zoological Gardens, Dortmund, West Germany
29 1993 Stephen McAuley; Christopher Cheng Taronga Zoo, Mosman, Sydney, Australia
30 1994 Stephen McAuley;

Kim Stiles
Taronga Zoo, Mosman, Sydney, Australia

Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust
Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust
The Wildfowl & Wetlands Trust is a wildfowl and wetland conservation charity in the United Kingdom. Its patron is Queen Elizabeth II.It was founded in 1946 by the ornithologist and artist Sir Peter Scott, initially as the Severn Wildfowl Trust...

, Slimbridge, Gloucestershire, England
31 1995 Stephen McAuley Taronga Zoo, Mosman, Sydney, Australia
32 1995 Stephen McAuley Taronga Zoo, Mosman, Sydney, Australia
33 1996 Stephen McAuley Taronga Zoo, Mosman, Sydney, Australia
34 1997 Greg Hunt
Greg Hunt
Gregory Andrew Hunt , an Australian politician, has been a Liberal member of the Australian House of Representatives since November 2001, representing the Division of Flinders, Victoria....

Melbourne Zoo
Melbourne Zoo
The Royal Melbourne Zoological Gardens, commonly known as the Melbourne Zoo, contains more than 320 animal species from Australia and around the world. The zoo is north of the centre of Melbourne. It is accessible via Royal Park station on the Upfield railway line, and is also accessible via tram...

, Australia
35 1999 Robert Mindick SeaWorld
SeaWorld
SeaWorld is a United States chain of marine mammal parks, oceanariums, and animal theme parks owned by SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment. The parks feature captive orca, sea lion, and dolphin shows and zoological displays featuring various other marine animals. There are operations in Orlando,...

, Orlando, Florida, USA
36 2000 Robert Mindick SeaWorld, Orlando, Florida, USA
37 2001 Robert Mindick SeaWorld, Orlando, Florida, USA
38 2002 Stephen McKeown Chester Zoo
Chester Zoo
Chester Zoo is a zoological garden at Upton-by-Chester, in Cheshire, England. It was opened in 1931 by George Mottershead and his family, who used as a basis some animals reported to have come from an earlier zoo in Shavington. It is one of the UK's largest zoos at...

, Cheshire, England
39 2003 Stephen McKeown Chester Zoo, Cheshire, England
40 2004 Stephen McKeown Chester Zoo, Cheshire, England
41 2005 Martin Serafini Edinburgh Zoo
Edinburgh Zoo
Edinburgh Zoo, formally the Scottish National Zoological Park, is a non-profit zoological park located in Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland...

, Scotland
42 2006 Natasha Silva Royal Zoo Amsterdam
Artis
Artis, short for Natura Artis Magistra , is a zoo in the centre of Amsterdam. It is the oldest zoo in the Netherlands...

, Netherlands
43 2007 Natasha Silva Royal Zoo Amsterdam, Netherlands
44 2008 Natasha Silva Royal Zoo Amsterdam, Netherlands
45 2009 Natasha Silva Royal Zoo Amsterdam, Netherlands
46 2010 Natasha Silva Royal Zoo Amsterdam, Netherlands



List of Conferences


Number Date Host Host Location
1 September 6th 1972No proceedings were produced in 1972; the International Zoo Educators' Association was established after a meeting of zoo education officers held in Frankfurt/Main, Federal Republic of Germany on September 6th, 1972. Frankfurt Zoo Frankfurt, Germany
2 1974 Copenhagen Zoo Copenhagen, Denmark
3 June 1976 London Zoo
London Zoo
London Zoo is the world's oldest scientific zoo. It was opened in London on 27 April 1828, and was originally intended to be used as a collection for scientific study. It was eventually opened to the public in 1847...

London, England, UK
4 September 26th - 29th 1978 National Zoological Park Washington D.C., USA
5 September 30th - October 3rd 1980 Tiergarten Schoenbrunn Vienna, Austria
6 September 25th - 29th 1982 Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum
Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum
The Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum is a museum and zoo founded in 1952 and located in Tucson, Arizona. It contains a museum and two miles of walking paths on of this property, and is one of the most visited attractions in Tucson...

Tucson, Arizona, USA
7 September 2nd - 6th 1984 Edinburgh Zoo
Edinburgh Zoo
Edinburgh Zoo, formally the Scottish National Zoological Park, is a non-profit zoological park located in Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland...

 and Peebles Hotel Hydro
Peebles Hydro
Peebles Hydro is an early 20th century four star country house hotel and spa resort in Peebles, in the Scottish Borders at the south of Scotland....

Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
8 October 26th - 31st 1986 Melbourne Zoo
Melbourne Zoo
The Royal Melbourne Zoological Gardens, commonly known as the Melbourne Zoo, contains more than 320 animal species from Australia and around the world. The zoo is north of the centre of Melbourne. It is accessible via Royal Park station on the Upfield railway line, and is also accessible via tram...

Melbourne, Australia
9 October 2nd - 7th 1988 Metro Toronto Zoo Toronto, Canada
10 September 9th - 15th 1990 Antwerp Zoo
Antwerp Zoo
Antwerp Zoo is a zoo in the centre of Antwerp, Belgium, located right next to the Antwerpen-Centraal railway station. It is the oldest animal park in the country, and one of the oldest in the world, established on 21 July 1843.- History :...

Antwerp, Belgium
11 August 23rd - 28th 1992 Taronga Zoo
Taronga Zoo
Taronga Zoo is the city zoo of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Officially opened on 7 October 1916, it is located on the shores of Sydney Harbour in the suburb of Mosman...

Mosman, Sydney, Australia
12 September 25th - 30th 1994 Los Angeles Zoo
Los Angeles Zoo
The Los Angeles Zoo , is a zoo founded in 1966 and located in Los Angeles, California. The City of Los Angeles owns the entire zoo, its land and facilities, and the animals...

Los Angeles, USA
13 1996 Copenhagen Zoo Copenhagen, Denmark
14 1998 Taipei Zoo
Taipei Zoo
The Taipei Zoo , sometimes referred to as the "Muzha Zoo" , is a public zoological garden in Taipei City in Taiwan. It is the most famous zoological garden in Taiwan and a leader in conservation, research and education, and recreation...

Taipei, Taiwan, China
15 October 1st - 6th 2000 Guadalajara Zoo
Guadalajara Zoo
Zoológico Guadalajara is the main zoological park in the Mexican city of Guadalajara, Jalisco, and is widely considered the most important in Latin America...

Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico
16 August 17th - 22nd 2002 Tiergarten Schoenbrunn Vienna, Austria
17 September 4th - 9th 2004 Ocean Park
Ocean Park
Ocean Park may refer to:*Ocean Park, Denham, a public aquarium in the Shark Bay area near Denham, Western Australia*Ocean Park , a neighbourhood of Surrey, British Columbia, Canada*Ocean Park Hong Kong, a theme park on Hong Kong Island, Hong Kong...

Hong Kong, China
18 October 9th - 14th 2006 National Zoological Gardens of South Africa
National Zoological Gardens of South Africa
The National Zoological Gardens of South Africa is the national zoo of South Africa. It is situated in the city of Pretoria and was founded by J. W. B...

Pretoria, South Africa
19 October 19th - 23rd 2008 Adelaide Zoo
Adelaide Zoo
Adelaide Zoo is Australia's second oldest zoo, and the only major metropolitan zoo in Australia to be owned and operated on a non-profit basis. It is located in the parklands just north of the city centre of Adelaide, South Australia. It is a full institutional member of the Zoo and Aquarium...

Adelaide, Australia
20 September 28th - October 2nd 2010 Disney's Animal Kingdom
Disney's Animal Kingdom
Disney's Animal Kingdom is an animal theme park located at the Walt Disney World Resort. The fourth park built at the resort, it opened on April 22, 1998, and it is the largest single Disney theme park in the world, covering more than . It is also the first Disney theme park to be themed entirely...

Lake Buena Vista, Florida, USA



List of Presidents

Rosl Kirchshofer (Frankfurt Zoo, Germany; 1972 - 1976)

Han Rensenbrink (Amsterdam Zoo
Artis
Artis, short for Natura Artis Magistra , is a zoo in the centre of Amsterdam. It is the oldest zoo in the Netherlands...

, Netherlands; 1976 - 1980)

Jan Hatley (Paignton Zoo
Paignton Zoo
Paignton Zoo Environmental Park, is a zoo in Paignton, Devon, England. The zoo is part of South West Environmental Parks Ltd which is owned by the Whitley Wildlife Conservation Trust . It is a combined zoo and botanic garden that welcomes over half a million visitors a year. WWCT also runs Living...

, England; 1980 - 1984)

Judith White (National Zoo, United States; 1984 - 1988)

Lars Lunding Andersen (Copenhagen Zoo, Denmark; 1988 - 1992)

Robert Ollason (Edinburgh Zoo
Edinburgh Zoo
Edinburgh Zoo, formally the Scottish National Zoological Park, is a non-profit zoological park located in Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland...

, Scotland; 1992 - 1996)

Pegi Harvey (San Diego Zoo
San Diego Zoo
The San Diego Zoo in Balboa Park, San Diego, California, is one of the most progressive zoos in the world, with over 4,000 animals of more than 800 species...

, United States; 1996 - 2000)

Annette Berkovits (Bronx Zoo
Bronx Zoo
The Bronx Zoo is located in the Bronx borough of New York City, within Bronx Park. It is the largest metropolitan zoo in the United States, comprising of park lands and naturalistic habitats, through which the Bronx River flows....

, United States; 2000 - 2004)

Chris Peters (Rotterdam Zoo, The Netherlands; 2004 - 2006)

Stephen McKeown (Chester Zoo
Chester Zoo
Chester Zoo is a zoological garden at Upton-by-Chester, in Cheshire, England. It was opened in 1931 by George Mottershead and his family, who used as a basis some animals reported to have come from an earlier zoo in Shavington. It is one of the UK's largest zoos at...

, England; 2006 - October 2010)

Katherine Lehnhardt (Disney's Animal Kingdom
Disney's Animal Kingdom
Disney's Animal Kingdom is an animal theme park located at the Walt Disney World Resort. The fourth park built at the resort, it opened on April 22, 1998, and it is the largest single Disney theme park in the world, covering more than . It is also the first Disney theme park to be themed entirely...

, United States; October 2010 - onwards)



External links

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