Ideal Final Result
Encyclopedia
Ideal final result is a description of the best possible solution for the problem situation (or contradiction
Contradiction
In classical logic, a contradiction consists of a logical incompatibility between two or more propositions. It occurs when the propositions, taken together, yield two conclusions which form the logical, usually opposite inversions of each other...

), regardless of the resources or constraints of the original problem. IFR is one of the basics terms in TRIZ
TRIZ
TRIZ is "a problem-solving, analysis and forecasting tool derived from the study of patterns of invention in the global patent literature". It was developed by the Soviet inventor and science fiction author Genrich Altshuller and his colleagues, beginning in 1946...

, a problem solving methodology.

A well-defined IFR helps a problem solver to overcome psychological inertia and reach breakthrough solutions by thinking about the solution in terms of functions, not the intervening problems or needed resources. It focuses on functions needed, not the current process or equipment.

The idea of formulating the IFR is to clearly define the goal of improvement and eliminate rework (solve the right problem initially).

A basic concept of TRIZ
TRIZ
TRIZ is "a problem-solving, analysis and forecasting tool derived from the study of patterns of invention in the global patent literature". It was developed by the Soviet inventor and science fiction author Genrich Altshuller and his colleagues, beginning in 1946...

 is that system
System
System is a set of interacting or interdependent components forming an integrated whole....

s evolve towards increased ideality (functionality), where the extreme result of this evolution is the ideal final result with
  • all the benefits,
  • none of the harm, and
  • none of the costs of the original problem.

The ideal system http://www.triz-journal.com/archives/2006/02/01.pdf is acting as pure function
Function (mathematics)
In mathematics, a function associates one quantity, the argument of the function, also known as the input, with another quantity, the value of the function, also known as the output. A function assigns exactly one output to each input. The argument and the value may be real numbers, but they can...

, because it:
  • occupies no space
    Space
    Space is the boundless, three-dimensional extent in which objects and events occur and have relative position and direction. Physical space is often conceived in three linear dimensions, although modern physicists usually consider it, with time, to be part of a boundless four-dimensional continuum...

    ,
  • has no weight
    Weight
    In science and engineering, the weight of an object is the force on the object due to gravity. Its magnitude , often denoted by an italic letter W, is the product of the mass m of the object and the magnitude of the local gravitational acceleration g; thus:...

    ,
  • requires no labor
    Manual labour
    Manual labour , manual or manual work is physical work done by people, most especially in contrast to that done by machines, and also to that done by working animals...

    ,
  • requires no maintenance
    Maintenance, Repair and Operations
    Maintenance, repair, and operations or maintenance, repair, and overhaul involves fixing any sort of mechanical or electrical device should it become out of order or broken...

    ,
  • delivers benefit without harm
    HARM
    HARM or H.A.R.M. may refer to:* AGM-88 HARM, a high-speed anti-radiation missile* Historic Aircraft Restoration Museum, a museum in Creve Coeur, Missouri, United States...

    .


The ideal final result also is a step in ARIZ
Ariz
There are parishes that have the name Ariz in Portugal:*Ariz , a parish in the municipality of Marco de Canaveses*Ariz , a parish in the municipality of Moimenta da Beira...

.

Applications

The concept of IFR can be applied not only to engineering (as it was originally intended), but also to other systems and domains. As Genrich Altshuller
Genrich Altshuller
Genrikh Saulovich Altshuller , was a Soviet engineer, inventor, scientist, journalist and writer. He is most notable for the creation of the Theory of Inventive Problem Solving, better known by its Russia acronym TRIZ...

, the founder of TRIZ
TRIZ
TRIZ is "a problem-solving, analysis and forecasting tool derived from the study of patterns of invention in the global patent literature". It was developed by the Soviet inventor and science fiction author Genrich Altshuller and his colleagues, beginning in 1946...

, explained, when IFR is used as a methodology for finding the best solutions, it works like a flashlight thrown into darkness: we may not know what there is - in that darkness, but if the flashlight falls, stays there, and continues to give light, we at least know that there is some hard surface to step on or to move towards. In engineering, a typical IFR is the idea of "perpetual motion" machine. Inventors may not achieve the ideal result (French Academy of Science does not even take the patent applications for it), but striving for this high ideal allowed inventors to create numerous mechanisms with minimum friction, thus moving technology forward. In the field of education, the concept of IFR helped to create the models of Ideal Education, Ideal Learner, and Ideal Teacher, all of which paved the way to Creative Pedagogy
Creative Pedagogy
Creative Pedagogy is the science and art of creative teaching. It is a sub-field of Pedagogy, opposed to Critical pedagogy...

.
The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
x
OK