Hermann Kiese
Encyclopedia
Hermann Kiese was a German
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...

 rosarian known for his breeding
Plant breeding
Plant breeding is the art and science of changing the genetics of plants in order to produce desired characteristics. Plant breeding can be accomplished through many different techniques ranging from simply selecting plants with desirable characteristics for propagation, to more complex molecular...

 of rose
Rose
A rose is a woody perennial of the genus Rosa, within the family Rosaceae. There are over 100 species. They form a group of erect shrubs, and climbing or trailing plants, with stems that are often armed with sharp prickles. Flowers are large and showy, in colours ranging from white through yellows...

 cultivar
Cultivar
A cultivar'Cultivar has two meanings as explained under Formal definition. When used in reference to a taxon, the word does not apply to an individual plant but to all those plants sharing the unique characteristics that define the cultivar. is a plant or group of plants selected for desirable...

s.
Born in Vieselbach, Thuringia
Thuringia
The Free State of Thuringia is a state of Germany, located in the central part of the country.It has an area of and 2.29 million inhabitants, making it the sixth smallest by area and the fifth smallest by population of Germany's sixteen states....

, Germany
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...

 on May 8, 1865. He worked for 22 years as gardener for the Johann Christoff Schmidt rosarium in Erfurt
Erfurt
Erfurt is the capital city of Thuringia and the main city nearest to the geographical centre of Germany, located 100 km SW of Leipzig, 150 km N of Nuremberg and 180 km SE of Hannover. Erfurt Airport can be reached by plane via Munich. It lies in the southern part of the Thuringian...

. In 1904 he started his own nursery in Vieselbach near Erfurt.
Hermann Kiese is one of the founders of the Verein Deutscher Rosenfreunde – VDR (Union of German Friends of Roses). From 1911 to 1916 he was chief editor of the magazine Rosen-Zeitung. Consequently, he shared this responsibility with Friedrich Ries till 1919.

Hermann Kiese died on September 22, 1923

He specialized in hybrid Polyanthas and Climbing Roses
Climbing
Climbing is the activity of using one's hands and feet to ascend a steep object. It is done both for recreation and professionally, as part of activities such as maintenance of a structure, or military operations.Climbing activities include:* Bouldering: Ascending boulders or small...

, but introduced some Hybrid Tea
Hybrid Tea
Hybrid Tea is a cultivar group of roses, created by cross-breeding two different types of roses, initially by hybridising Hybrid Perpetuals with Tea roses...

s.
Among his numerous creations are:
  • Leuchtstern (1899),
  • Lohengrin (1903),
  • Blumenschmidt (1906),
  • Tausendschön (1906),
  • Kronprinzessin Cecilie (1907),
  • Otto von Bismarck (1908),
  • Eisenach (1909),
  • Kiese (1910),
  • Weisse Tausendschön (1910),
  • Deutschland (1910),
  • Hermann Lüder (1910)',
  • Lilli von Posern (1910),
  • Lisbeth von Kamecke (1910),
  • Nordlicht (1910),
  • Perle von Britz (1910),
  • Stadtrat Glaser (1910),
  • Wartburg (1910),
  • Andreas Hofer (1911),
  • Gräfin Chotek (1911),
  • Frau Anna Lautz (1912),
  • Hackeburg (1913),
  • Paula Clegg (1912),
  • Grossherzogin Feodora von Sachsen (1913),
  • Loreley (1913),
  • Andenken an Breslau (1913),
  • Grossherzogin Feodora von Sachsen (1913),
  • Loreley (1913),
  • Ludwig Möller (1915),
  • Siegesperle (1915),
  • Hindenburg (1916),
  • Dannenberg (1916),
  • Admiral Tirpitz (1918),
  • Gruß an Frankfurt (1918),
  • Freudenfeuer (1918),
  • Fürst Leopold IV zu Schaumburg-Lippe (1918),
  • Gertrud Kiese (1918),
  • Fliegerheld Öhring (1919),
  • Deutsche Hoffnung (1919),
  • Heldengruß (1919),
  • Gruß am Weimar (1919),
  • Rudelsburg (1919),
  • Schön Ingeborg (1921),
  • Käthchen von Heilbronn (1922),
  • Louis Kahle (1922),
  • Vater Rhein (1922),
  • Perle von Hohenstein (1923),
  • Frau Prof. Gnau (1925),
  • Kleine Ech (1925),
  • Weiße Echo (1925),


After his death, following cultivars have been attributed to Hermann Kiese:
  • Märchen (1927),
  • Martin Liebau (1930)


Rosarian Philipp Geduldig named a cultivar "Hermann Kiese" in 1906 to honor the rose-breeder.
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