Hazel Park Raceway
Encyclopedia
The Hazel Park Harness Raceway, located in Hazel Park, a suburb in southeastern Michigan
Michigan
Michigan is a U.S. state located in the Great Lakes Region of the United States of America. The name Michigan is the French form of the Ojibwa word mishigamaa, meaning "large water" or "large lake"....

 just north of Detroit, is a harness raceway
Harness racing
Harness racing is a form of horse racing in which the horses race at a specific gait . They usually pull a two-wheeled cart called a sulky, although racing under saddle is also conducted in Europe.-Breeds:...

 which first opened its doors in 1949. It hosts exclusively two- to three-year-old Standardbred harness races, and is most famous for being the nation's first 5/8 of a mile track. Currently owned by Bernard Hartman and Herbert Tyner, owners of Hartman and Tyner Inc., it generates roughly $550,000 in revenue for the City of Hazel Park and is one of Michigan's largest and most profitable raceways.

History

Hazel Park Harness Raceway was opened in 1949 as a dual breed facility. The first harness race was held in 1953, making 2009 its 60th season. At the time, it was the first 5/8 of a mile track in the country. The track remained a dual breed facility until 1984; in 1985, it became exclusively a harness racing facility. In 1996, Michigan state legislature allowed full simulcasting at the track, which doubled overall wagering to $196 million in 1999. In 2009, Michigan state legislature proposed a plan to cut racing days at the raceway to offset funding costs. This could cost the City of Hazel Park roughly $180,000 annually

Gaming center

In 2004 the raceway put millions of dollars into their facilities in anticipation that state legislation would approve the building of video lottery products. As of 2007, the raceway still hopes to get permission from the state to build the gambling
Gambling
Gambling is the wagering of money or something of material value on an event with an uncertain outcome with the primary intent of winning additional money and/or material goods...

 facility. At the moment, the raceway does provide a poker
Poker
Poker is a family of card games that share betting rules and usually hand rankings. Poker games differ in how the cards are dealt, how hands may be formed, whether the high or low hand wins the pot in a showdown , limits on bet sizes, and how many rounds of betting are allowed.In most modern poker...

 room that hosts both Texas Hold'em and Blackjack
Blackjack
Blackjack, also known as Twenty-one or Vingt-et-un , is the most widely played casino banking game in the world...

 and also holds charity games of Texas Hold'em throughout the year.

Hotel

In 2004, the owners of the racetrack announced plans to build a 400 room themed hotel. It was planned to have thousands of square feet of meeting space, a fitness center, indoor pool, spa and whirlpool. These plans relied heavily on the passing of the legislature that would allow video lottery products at the raceway. Since the legislation has not given permission, the plans have not been completed.

Race fixing

On August 6, 1991, an FBI investigation was held at the Hazel Park Harness Raceway after allegations were made that betters were paying drivers to intentionally throw races. This sparked an investigation of past racing events held at the track in the previous months. One incident includes two horses, Ironstone Ross and Hallview Topaz, testing positive for a central nervous stimulant called Pemoline
Pemoline
Pemoline was first synthesized in 1913 but it's activity was not discovered until the 1930s. Under the names it was used as a medication used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and narcolepsy. Under the Convention on Psychotropic Substances, it is a Schedule IV drug...

. A previous event at the track occurred in 1986 which involved both race fixing and illegal use of horse stimulants. Six men were indicted, and of the six, two were veterinarians. Charges against these men include conspiracy to drug horses, perjury
Perjury
Perjury, also known as forswearing, is the willful act of swearing a false oath or affirmation to tell the truth, whether spoken or in writing, concerning matters material to a judicial proceeding. That is, the witness falsely promises to tell the truth about matters which affect the outcome of the...

, possession of unauthorized drugs, and falsely testifying at a track stewards meeting.

Stable fire

In June 1987, a fire started at the Hazel Park Harness Raceway, killing 15 of the 26 horses present at the time. The average value of a horse in the stable at that time was approximately $15,000. The fire started in a housing barn located about 500 yards from the grandstand while races were still being held. The fire was finally contained after 30 minutes of burning; the origin of the fire is unknown.

"Million Dollar Night of Racing"

On Saturday, September 29, 2001, The Hazel Park Harness Raceway hosted the "Million Dollar Night of Racing". At the time, this was the largest purse
Purse distribution
In horse racing, the term purse distribution may refer to the total amount of money paid out to the owners of horses racing at a particular track over a given period of time, or to the percentages of a race's total purse that are awarded to each of the highest finishers...

 event ever held at a Michigan horse racing facility, with purses exceeding $1 Million. It featured 8 Sire Stakes, and attracted over 10,000 people including industry leaders, and state officials.

William C. Connors Memorial

The William C. Connors Memorial is an annual race that is frequently held at the Hazel Park Harness Raceway. This race features a one mile (1.6 km) race for three year old trotters and a purse of $100,000.

Annual fireworks

On Independence Day
Independence Day (United States)
Independence Day, commonly known as the Fourth of July, is a federal holiday in the United States commemorating the adoption of the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776, declaring independence from the Kingdom of Great Britain...

 and Labor Day
Labor Day
Labor Day is a United States federal holiday observed on the first Monday in September that celebrates the economic and social contributions of workers.-History:...

, fireworks are launched at the Hazel Park Harness Raceway for public viewing. This is usually done after the last race of the evening.

External links

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