Harriet Taylor Upton
Encyclopedia
Harriet Taylor Upton was a suffragette
Suffragette
"Suffragette" is a term coined by the Daily Mail newspaper as a derogatory label for members of the late 19th and early 20th century movement for women's suffrage in the United Kingdom, in particular members of the Women's Social and Political Union...

, author, and the first woman to be vice chairman of the Republican National Committee
Republican National Committee
The Republican National Committee is an American political committee that provides national leadership for the Republican Party of the United States. It is responsible for developing and promoting the Republican political platform, as well as coordinating fundraising and election strategy. It is...

.

Early history

Upton was born in Ravenna, Ohio
Ravenna, Ohio
* Chris Bangle; automobile designer* Bill Bower, last surviving pilot of the Doolittle Raid* David D. Busch; best-selling author* William Rufus Day; U.S. Supreme Court justice* Calvin Hampton; Classical organist* Robert B...

,daughter of Congressman Ezra Taylor, but moved with her family to Warren, Ohio
Warren, Ohio
As of the census of 2000, there were 46,832 people, 19,288 households and 12,035 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,912.4 people per square mile . There were 21,279 housing units at an average density of 1,322.9 per square mile...

 when she was seven years old. She married George Upton, and the marriage lasted for 39 years. Her house
Harriet Taylor Upton House
The Harriet Taylor Upton House in Warren, Ohio was the residence of suffragette Harriet Taylor Upton from 1887 to 1931. Built in the Egyptian Revival style in 1840 by General Simon Perkins, the house was the headquarters of Upton's National American Woman's Suffrage Association from 1903 to 1905. ...

 in Warren is a National Historic Landmark
National Historic Landmark
A National Historic Landmark is a building, site, structure, object, or district, that is officially recognized by the United States government for its historical significance...

.

Women's rights accomplishments

Harriet Taylor Upton helped organize, and was elected the first president of, the Suffrage Association of Warren. She held Ohio Women in Convention, a meeting for women seeking equal rights with men, in her home in 1891. Upton had joined the National Woman Suffrage Association (NWSA) in 1890, and served as treasurer from 1894 to 1910. She was president of the Ohio Woman's Suffrage Organization from 1899 to 1908 and 1911 to 1920.

Political accomplishments

Upton's political accomplishments included being the first woman to be elected to the Warren Board of Education; the first woman to serve on the Republican National Executive Committee; running, albeit unsuccessfully, for the U.S. House of Representatives in 1926; and serving as an assistant state campaign manager for Ohio in 1928.

Authorship

Upton wrote several children's books and several histories, such as A History of the Western Reserve, The Early Presidents, Their Wives and Children, and a History of Trumbull County.

Awards

Harriet Upton was inducted into the Ohio Women's Hall of Fame in 1981, in the category of Government and Military Service.

She was posthumously inducted into the Warren City Schools Distinguished Alumni Hall of Fame.

In early 2010, Upton was proposed by the Ohio Historical Society
Ohio Historical Society
The Ohio Historical Society is a non-profit organization incorporated in 1885 as The Ohio State Archaeological and Historical Society "to promote a knowledge of archaeology and history, especially in Ohio"...

 as a finalist in a statewide vote for inclusion in Statuary Hall at the United States Capitol
United States Capitol
The United States Capitol is the meeting place of the United States Congress, the legislature of the federal government of the United States. Located in Washington, D.C., it sits atop Capitol Hill at the eastern end of the National Mall...

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