Gotthelf Greiner
Encyclopedia
Johann Gotthelf Greiner was a German
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...

 glassmaker. He is acknowledge as co-inventor of the porcelain.

Biography

Greiner was born in an old-established glassmaker’s family in Scheibe-Alsbach
Scheibe-Alsbach
Scheibe-Alsbach is a municipality in the Sonneberg district of Thuringia, Germany....

, Thuringia
Thuringia
The Free State of Thuringia is a state of Germany, located in the central part of the country.It has an area of and 2.29 million inhabitants, making it the sixth smallest by area and the fifth smallest by population of Germany's sixteen states....

.
He was a descendant of the as Schwabenhans well known Hans Greiner.

Lifework

Gotthelf Greiner invented together with his cousin and brother-in-law, Gottfried Greiner, independently to Johann Friedrich Böttger
Johann Friedrich Böttger
Johann Friedrich Böttger was a Germanalchemist.He was generally acknowledged as the inventor of European porcelain although more recent sources ascribe this to Ehrenfried Walther von Tschirnhaus...

, over many years of research work, and in a little bit different chemical composition Porcelain
Porcelain
Porcelain is a ceramic material made by heating raw materials, generally including clay in the form of kaolin, in a kiln to temperatures between and...

.

His entrepreneurship provided the basics to the Turingian porcelain manufacturing. Greiner’s work and these of his sons was connected with the following foundation of porcelain manufactures:
  • 1751 Porcelain manufacture in Limbach
    Steinheid
    Steinheid is a municipality in the Sonneberg district of Thuringia, Germany....

  • 1760 Porcelain manufacturing cloister Veilsdorf in Veilsdorf
    Veilsdorf
    Veilsdorf is a municipality in the district of Hildburghausen, in Thuringia, Germany....

  • 1764 Wallendorf porcelain
    Wallendorfer Porzellan
    Wallendorfer Porzellan or Wallendorf Porcelain is a porcelain manufacturing company which has been in operation since 1764 in Lichte in the Thuringian Highlands...

     in Lichte (Wallendorf)
    Lichte
    thumb|220px|Wallendorfer Porcelain Manufacture, Oct. 2006thumb|220px|[[Leibis-Lichte Dam]], 102.5 m highLichte is a municipality in the district of Saalfeld-Rudolstadt in Thuringia, Germany, close to the Thuringian Rennsteig.- Geography :...

  • 1777 Graf von Henneberg porcelain in Ilmenau
    Ilmenau
    Ilmenau is a town located in the district of Ilm-Kreis, Thuringia, Germany.Ilmenau is situated in the valley of the Ilm river, at an altitude of 431 metres above sea level, and is the biggest town in Ilm-Kreis district, with 6,200 students studying at the Technische Universität Ilmenau. The...

  • 1779 Porzelain masnufacturing in Großbreitenbach
    Großbreitenbach
    Großbreitenbach is a town in the Ilm-Kreis district, in Thuringia, Germany. It is situated 13 km southeast of Ilmenau. It has about 8000 inhabitants. Major industries are glass manufacturing and tourism....


Sources

  • Gerhard Greiner: Der Schwabe Hans Greiner 1465–1532 - 4. und erweiterte Auflage - Mai 1995 (Familiengeschichte der Thüringer Greiner als genealogische Stammfolge über XI / XII Generationen
  • Rudi Greiner-Adam: Der Schwabenhans und seine Nachkommen – Die Gründer von Lauscha und Limbach - 2. ergänzte Auflage 2003

External links

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