George Kemball
Encyclopedia
Major-General Sir George Vero Kemball, KCMG, CB, DSO, R.A. (1859–1941) was a British Army
officer of the 19th and early 20th century. He was a career officer in the British Army spending most of his career in India and Africa.
before going to Harrow
.
and Harrow
, he obtained a commission as a lieutenant in the Royal Artillery in 1878. After serving in the Second Afghan War (1878–1880), he was promoted to Captain in 1886. In 1895, he was assigned to the staff of the Chitral Relief Force, working as the Deputy Assistant Quartermaster General for Intelligence, for which he was mentioned in dispatches and be brevetted to major. In 1898, he was promoted to Major.
In 1897, Kemball took part in the Tochi Expedition along the North-West Frontier, for which he was also mentioned in dispatches. In 1900, Kemball saw action in Africa, campaigning in Nigeria in the Kaduna Expedition. Promoted to Lieutenant Colonel in 1901, and made a local Brigadier General, Kemball remained in Africa, taking command of an expedition against the Bida and Kontagora for which he would receive the D.S.O. He also commanded British forces in the Kano-Sokoto Expedition in 1903, for which he was rewarded with a C.B
.
. He commanded the 28th Indian Infantry Brigade of the 7th (Meerut) Division through the battles of 1916. He was wounded at the Battle of Sanniyat in April 1916. For his service in the Mesopotamian Campaign, he was knighted and made a Knight Commander of Order of St Michael and St George
.
After his service in the Mesopotamian Campaign, he returned to India where he was given command of a division in 1917. He remained in command of the division until 1919. After his retirement, from 1927 to 1929 he served as the Colonel Commandant of the Royal Artillery.
Kemball died in 1941, succeeded by his wife and children.
British Army
The British Army is the land warfare branch of Her Majesty's Armed Forces in the United Kingdom. It came into being with the unification of the Kingdom of England and Scotland into the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1707. The new British Army incorporated Regiments that had already existed in England...
officer of the 19th and early 20th century. He was a career officer in the British Army spending most of his career in India and Africa.
Early life and family
George Kemball was the son of Major-General John Shaw Kemball. He had a younger brother, Arnold Henry Grant Kemball, who commanded the 54th (Kootenay) Battalion of the Canadian Expeditionary Force during the First World War. His father and uncle were both generals in the British Army. His grandfather, Vero Shaw Kemball, had been the Surgeon-General for Bombay. Other ancestors served various regiments of the British Army, including the Black Watch, as well as the Indian Army. In 1889, he married Hattie Elliot. With his brother, he attended TwyfordTwyford Church of England High School
Twyford CofE High School is a co-educational Church of England high school located in Acton, west London. It consists of 1240 pupils aged 11–18 and prides itself on its "academic, social, spiritual, sporting, dramatic and musical" achievement. Twyford is a Specialist Music College, as well as a...
before going to Harrow
Harrow School
Harrow School, commonly known simply as "Harrow", is an English independent school for boys situated in the town of Harrow, in north-west London.. The school is of worldwide renown. There is some evidence that there has been a school on the site since 1243 but the Harrow School we know today was...
.
Early career
After attending Twyford SchoolTwyford School
Twyford School is a co-educational, independent, preparatory boarding and day school, located in the village of Twyford, Hampshire.-History:Twyford claims to be the oldest preparatory school in the United Kingdom....
and Harrow
Harrow School
Harrow School, commonly known simply as "Harrow", is an English independent school for boys situated in the town of Harrow, in north-west London.. The school is of worldwide renown. There is some evidence that there has been a school on the site since 1243 but the Harrow School we know today was...
, he obtained a commission as a lieutenant in the Royal Artillery in 1878. After serving in the Second Afghan War (1878–1880), he was promoted to Captain in 1886. In 1895, he was assigned to the staff of the Chitral Relief Force, working as the Deputy Assistant Quartermaster General for Intelligence, for which he was mentioned in dispatches and be brevetted to major. In 1898, he was promoted to Major.
In 1897, Kemball took part in the Tochi Expedition along the North-West Frontier, for which he was also mentioned in dispatches. In 1900, Kemball saw action in Africa, campaigning in Nigeria in the Kaduna Expedition. Promoted to Lieutenant Colonel in 1901, and made a local Brigadier General, Kemball remained in Africa, taking command of an expedition against the Bida and Kontagora for which he would receive the D.S.O. He also commanded British forces in the Kano-Sokoto Expedition in 1903, for which he was rewarded with a C.B
Order of the Bath
The Most Honourable Order of the Bath is a British order of chivalry founded by George I on 18 May 1725. The name derives from the elaborate mediæval ceremony for creating a knight, which involved bathing as one of its elements. The knights so created were known as Knights of the Bath...
.
Service in Africa and first commands
After the Kano-Sokoto Expedition, Kemball was recalled to London where he was involved in the recruiting and selection of personnel for service in Nigeria. From 1909 until 1913, he worked at the War Office. In 1914, he returned to India where he was given command of a brigade and promoted to Major General.Great War service
During World War I, Kemball served in Mesopotamia and was involved in efforts to relieve the Siege of KutSiege of Kut
The siege of Kut Al Amara , was the besieging of 8,000 strong British-Indian garrison in the town of Kut, 100 miles south of Baghdad, by the Ottoman Army. Its known also as 1st Battle of Kut. In 1915, its population was around 6,500...
. He commanded the 28th Indian Infantry Brigade of the 7th (Meerut) Division through the battles of 1916. He was wounded at the Battle of Sanniyat in April 1916. For his service in the Mesopotamian Campaign, he was knighted and made a Knight Commander of Order of St Michael and St George
Order of St Michael and St George
The Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George is an order of chivalry founded on 28 April 1818 by George, Prince Regent, later George IV of the United Kingdom, while he was acting as Prince Regent for his father, George III....
.
After his service in the Mesopotamian Campaign, he returned to India where he was given command of a division in 1917. He remained in command of the division until 1919. After his retirement, from 1927 to 1929 he served as the Colonel Commandant of the Royal Artillery.
Kemball died in 1941, succeeded by his wife and children.