Fondo per l'Ambiente Italiano
Encyclopedia
The Fondo per l'Ambiente Italiano (FAI) is the National Trust of Italy
Italy
Italy , officially the Italian Republic languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Italy's official name is as follows:;;;;;;;;), is a unitary parliamentary republic in South-Central Europe. To the north it borders France, Switzerland, Austria and...

.

The organisation was established in 1975 on the model of the British
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandIn the United Kingdom and Dependencies, other languages have been officially recognised as legitimate autochthonous languages under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages...

 National Trust
National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty
The National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty, usually known as the National Trust, is a conservation organisation in England, Wales and Northern Ireland...

. It is a private non-profit organisation and has 60,000 members as of early 2005. Its purpose is to protect elements of Italy's physical heritage which might otherwise be lost.

Properties

As of early 2007 the organisation had twenty-two properties including castles, gardens, monastic buildings and other cultural assets. These are spread throughout Italy, but the majority are in the north of the country.
  • Province of Agrigento
    Province of Agrigento
    Agrigento is a province in the autonomous island region of Sicily in Italy. It has an area of 3,042 km², and a total population of 454,370...

    • Giardino della Kolymbetra (Valle dei Templi
      Valle dei Templi
      The Valle dei Templi is an archaeological site in Agrigento , Sicily, southern Italy. It is one of the most outstanding examples of Greater Greece art and architecture, and is one of the main attractions of Sicily as well as a national monument of Italy...

      , Agrigento
      Agrigento
      Agrigento , is a city on the southern coast of Sicily, Italy, and capital of the province of Agrigento. It is renowned as the site of the ancient Greek city of Akragas , one of the leading cities of Magna Graecia during the golden...

      )
  • Province of Bergamo
    Province of Bergamo
    The Province of Bergamo is a province in the Lombardy region of Italy. It has a population of 1,098,740 , an area of 2,722.86 square km, and contains 244 comuni...

    • Mulino di Baresi (Roncobello
      Roncobello
      Roncobello is a comune in the Province of Bergamo in the Italian region of Lombardy, located about 70 km northeast of Milan and about 30 km north of Bergamo...

      )
  • Province of Como
    Province of Como
    The Province of Como is a province in the north of the Lombardy region of Italy and borders the Swiss cantons of Ticino and Grigioni to the North, the Italian provinces of Sondrio and Lecco to the East, the Province of Milan to the south and the Province of Varese to the West...

    • Villa del Balbianello
      Villa del Balbianello
      The Villa del Balbianello is a villa in the comune of Lenno , Italy, overlooking Lake Como.It is located on the tip of a small wooded peninsula on the western shore of the south-west branch of Lake Como, not far from the Isola Comacina and is famous for its elaborate terraced gardens.The villa was...

       (Lenno
      Lenno
      Lenno is a comune in the Province of Como in the Italian region Lombardy, located about north of Milan and about northeast of Como...

      , Lake Como
      Lake Como
      Lake Como is a lake of glacial origin in Lombardy, Italy. It has an area of 146 km², making it the third largest lake in Italy, after Lake Garda and Lake Maggiore...

      )
  • Province of Cuneo
    Province of Cuneo
    ayr is a province in the southwest of the Piedmont region of Italy. To the west it borders on the French region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur ....

    • Castello della Manta
      Castello della Manta
      thumb|300px|Castello della Manta.frame|Detail of the fresco showing 4 of the female counterparts to the Nine WorthiesCastello della Manta is a castle near Saluzzo, in Piedmont ....

       (Manta)
  • Province of Genoa
    Province of Genoa
    The Province of Genoa is a province in the Liguria region of Italy. Its capital is the city of Genoa.It has an area of 1,838 km², and a total population of about 900,000...

    • Casa Carbone (Lavagna
      Lavagna
      Lavagna is a fishing port city of c. 13,000 inhabitants in the curving stretch of the Italian Riviera di Levante called the gulf of Tigullio, in the province of Genoa in Liguria. The borgo of Lavagna was an important Ligurian cultural center in the Middle Ages...

      )
    • Historic barber’s shop (Genoa
      Genoa
      Genoa |Ligurian]] Zena ; Latin and, archaically, English Genua) is a city and an important seaport in northern Italy, the capital of the Province of Genoa and of the region of Liguria....

      )
    • San Fruttuoso Abbey (Camogli
      Camogli
      Camogli is a small Italian fishing village and tourist resort located on the west side of the peninsula of Portofino, on the Golfo Paradiso at the Riviera di Levante, in the province of Genoa on the Italian Riviera. its population was of 5582 inhabitants. The name means "house of wives"...

      )
    • Torre di Punta Pagana (Rapallo
      Rapallo
      Rapallo is a municipality in the province of Genoa, in Liguria, northern Italy. As of 2007 it counts approximately 34,000 inhabitants, it is part of the Tigullio Gulf and is located in between Portofino and Chiavari....

      )
  • Province of Lucca
    Province of Lucca
    The Province of Lucca is a province in the Tuscany region of Italy. Its capital is the city of Lucca.It has an area of 1,773 km², and a total population of 372,244...

    • Teatrino di Vetriano (also known as the Teatro Catalani) (Vetriano di Pescaglia
      Pescaglia
      Pescaglia is a comune in the Province of Lucca in the Italian region Tuscany, located about 70 km northwest of Florence and about 15 km northwest of Lucca....

      )
  • Province of Mantua
    Province of Mantua
    The Province of Mantua is a province in the Lombardy region of northern Italy. Its capital is the city of Mantua.-Communes:It includes 70 comuni , ranging in area from Viadana, with 102.19 km², to Mariana Mantovana, with 8.81 km²....

    • A kiosk in the Liberty style (Mantua
      Mantua
      Mantua is a city and comune in Lombardy, Italy and capital of the province of the same name. Mantua's historic power and influence under the Gonzaga family, made it one of the main artistic, cultural and notably musical hubs of Northern Italy and the country as a whole...

      )
  • Province of Messina
    Province of Messina
    Messina is a province in the autonomous island region of Sicily in Italy. Its capital is the city of Messina.-Geography and demography :...

    • Cala Junco (an area of Panarea
      Panarea
      Panarea is the second smallest of the eight Aeolian Islands, a volcanic island chain north of Sicily. It is a frazione of the comune of Lipari. There are currently about 280 residents living on the island year-round; however the population increases dramatically in summer with the influx of...

      , one of the Aeolian Islands
      Aeolian Islands
      The Aeolian Islands or Lipari Islands are a volcanic archipelago in the Tyrrhenian Sea north of Sicily, named after the demigod of the winds Aeolus. The locals residing on the islands are known as Eolians . The Aeolian Islands are a popular tourist destination in the summer, and attract up to...

      )
  • Province of Milan
    Province of Milan
    The Province of Milan : /) is a province in the Lombardy region of Italy. Its capital is the city of Milan. The provincial territory is highly urbanized, resulting in the third highest population density among the Italian provinces with more than 2,000 inhabitants/km2, just behind the provinces of...

    • Casa Necchi Campiglio Milan
      Milan
      Milan is the second-largest city in Italy and the capital city of the region of Lombardy and of the province of Milan. The city proper has a population of about 1.3 million, while its urban area, roughly coinciding with its administrative province and the bordering Province of Monza and Brianza ,...

    • Collezione Alighiero de' Micheli (Milan)
  • Province of Naples
    Province of Naples
    The Province of Naples is a province in the Campania region of Italy. Its capital city is Naples, within the province there are 92 Comuni of the Province of Naples.-Demographics:...

    • Bay of Ieranto (Massa Lubrense
      Massa Lubrense
      Massa Lubrense is a comune in the Province of Naples in the Italian region Campania, located about 25 km southeast of Naples...

      )
  • Province of Padua
    Province of Padua
    The Province of Padua is a province in the Veneto region of Italy. Its capital is the city of Padua.-History and territory:...

    • Villa dei Vescovi (Luvigliano, a frazione
      Frazione
      A frazione , in Italy, is the name given in administrative law to a type of territorial subdivision of a comune; for other administrative divisions, see municipio, circoscrizione, quartiere...

       of Torreglia
      Torreglia
      Torreglia is a comune in the Province of Padua in the Italian region Veneto, located about 45 km west of Venice and about 14 km southwest of Padua. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 5,978 and an area of 18.8 km²....

      , in the Euganean Hills
      Euganean Hills
      The Euganean Hills are a group of hills of volcanic origin that rise to heights of 300 to 600 meters from the Padovan-Venetian plain a few kilometers south of Padua. The Colli Euganei form the first regional park established in the Veneto, enclosing fifteen towns and eighty-one hills...

      )
  • Province of Rome
    Province of Rome
    The Province of Rome , is a province in the Lazio region of Italy. The province can be viewed as the extended metropolitan area of the city of Rome, although in its more peripheral portions, especially to the north, it comprises towns surrounded by rural landscape.-Geography:The Province of Rome...

    • Park of the Villa Gregoriana
      Villa Gregoriana
      Villa Gregoriana is a park located in Tivoli, Italy.The park, located at the feet of the city's ancient acropolis was commissioned by Pope Gregory XVI in 1835 to rebuild the bed of the Aniene River, which had been damaged by the flood of 1826. Since ancient times, the river formed a wide curve...

       (Tivoli)
  • Province of Sassari
    Province of Sassari
    The Province of Sassari is a province in the autonomous island region of Sardinia in Italy. Its capital is the city of Sassari.-Geography:It has an area of 4,282 km², and a total population of 322,326 . There are 66 municipalities in the province, the largest of which are Sassari The...

    • The Talmone Battery (Italian: Batterie Talmone) a system of military defenses (Palau
      Palau (OT)
      Palau is a comune in the Province of Olbia-Tempio in the Italian region Sardinia, about 220 km north of Cagliari and about 30 km northwest of Olbia. It was a frazione of the comune of Tempio Pausania until 1959.It is in Punta Sardegna, and was founded in 1875 by local...

      )
  • Province of Sondrio
    Province of Sondrio
    The Province of Sondrio is in the Lombardy region of Italy. Its capital is the town of Sondrio.It has an area of 3,212 km², and a total population of 176,856...

    • Castel Grumello (Montagna in Valtellina
      Montagna in Valtellina
      Montagna in Valtellina is a comune in the Province of Sondrio in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 100 km northeast of Milan and about 3 km northeast of Sondrio...

      )
  • Trentino
    • Castello di Avio (Sabbionara di Avio)
    • The wildlife sanctuary of Maso Fratton-Valaia (Spormaggiore
      Spormaggiore
      Spormaggiore is a comune in Trentino in the northern Italian region Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, located about 15 km northwest of Trento...

      )
  • Province of Turin
    Province of Turin
    The Province of Turin is a province in the Piedmont region of Italy. Its capital is the city of Turin.It has an area of 6,830 km², and a total population of 2,277,686 . There are 315 comuni in the province – the most of any province in Italy...

    • Castello di Masino (Caravino
      Caravino
      Caravino is a comune in the Province of Turin in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 45 km northeast of Turin. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 1,031 and an area of 11.5 km²....

      )
  • Province of Varese
    Province of Varese
    The Province of Varese is a province in the Lombardy region of Italy. Its capital is the city of Varese but its largest city is Busto Arsizio....

    • Torba Monastery (Gornate-Olona
      Gornate-Olona
      Gornate Olona is a comune in the Province of Varese in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 40 km northwest of Milan and about 10 km southeast of Varese...

      )
    • Torre di Velate (Varese
      Varese
      Varese is a town and comune in north-western Lombardy, northern Italy, 55 km north of Milan.It is the capital of the Province of Varese. The hinterland or urban part of the city is called Varesotto.- Geography :...

      )
    • Villa Della Porta Bozzolo
      Villa Della Porta Bozzolo
      Villa Della Porta Bozzolo is a villa located at Casalzuigno in the Italian province of Varese. It was donated by the heirs of the Italian senator and pathologist Camillo Bozzolo to the Fondo per l'Ambiente Italiano—the National Trust of Italy—who now manage it.-History:It was built in the 16th...

       (Casalzuigno
      Casalzuigno
      Casalzuigno is a comune in the Province of Varese in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 60 km northwest of Milan and about 14 km northwest of Varese....

      )
    • Villa Panza (Varese)
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