Eisenkappel-Vellach
Encyclopedia
Eisenkappel-Vellach is a market town
Market town
Market town or market right is a legal term, originating in the medieval period, for a European settlement that has the right to host markets, distinguishing it from a village and city...

ship (population 3,038) in and around the Vellach Valley of southeast Austria
Austria
Austria , officially the Republic of Austria , is a landlocked country of roughly 8.4 million people in Central Europe. It is bordered by the Czech Republic and Germany to the north, Slovakia and Hungary to the east, Slovenia and Italy to the south, and Switzerland and Liechtenstein to the...

 on the border of Slovenia
Slovenia
Slovenia , officially the Republic of Slovenia , is a country in Central and Southeastern Europe touching the Alps and bordering the Mediterranean. Slovenia borders Italy to the west, Croatia to the south and east, Hungary to the northeast, and Austria to the north, and also has a small portion of...

. It is in the Völkermarkt district
Völkermarkt (district)
Völkermarkt District is an administrative district in the Austrian State of Carinthia.-Municipalities:Völkermarkt is divided into 13 municipalities, of which 2 are towns and 3 market towns.-Towns:*Bleiburg...

 in the State of Carinthia
Carinthia (state)
Carinthia is the southernmost Austrian state or Land. Situated within the Eastern Alps it is chiefly noted for its mountains and lakes.The main language is German. Its regional dialects belong to the Southern Austro-Bavarian group...

. It consists of its center Bad Eisenkappel
Bad Eisenkappel
Bad Eisenkappel, also known as Eisenkappel, is a municipality located in the Vellach Valley in the Karawanken mountain range with the nearby peaks: Obir, Peca, and Olševa...

 and several small settlements located in small lateral valleys. These small settlements are: Blasnitzen, Ebriach, Koprein Petzen, Koprein Sonnseite, Leppen, Lobnig, Rechberg, Remschenig, Trögern, Unterort, Vellach, Weißenbach, and Zauchen.

According to the 2001 census 38% of the population are Carinthian Slovenes
Carinthian Slovenes
Carinthian Slovenes are the Slovene-speaking population group in the Austrian State of Carinthia. The Carinthian Slovenes send representatives to the National Ethnic Groups Advisory Council...

. Since March 2009, it has been run by a Carinthian Slovene mayor, Franc Jožef Smrtnik, and it is currently the only municipality in Carinthia with a mayor of the Slovene minority party Enotna Lista
Enotna Lista
The Unity List or EL seeks to represent the autochthonous Slovene minority in Carinthia. It came into existence in 1991, replacing the "Club of Slovenian Local Councillors" , which had existed as an initiative of local Slovenian party lists from various local councils...

.
Village Number of people 1991 Percent of Slovenes 1991 Percent of Slovenes 1951
Blasnitzen/Zaplaznica 69 31.9% 28.1%
Ebriach/Obirsko 432 65.7% 80.2%
Koprein Petzen/Pod Peco 10 100% 92.3%
Koprein Sonnseite/Koprivna 48 89.6% 100%
Leppen/Lepena 214 68.7% 98.2%
Lobnig/Lobnik 139 82.0% 91.3%
Rechberg/Reberca 196 13.3% 46.0%
Replach/Replje 67 56.8% 81.7%
Remschenig/Remšenik 93 69.9% 95.1%
Trögern/Korte 36 86.1% 98.3%
Unterort/Podkraj 61 4.9% 31.4%
Vellach/Bela 339 52.5% 68.6%
Weissenbach/Bela 7 42.9% 55.5%
Zauchen/Suha 136 19.1% 52.8%
Bad Eisenkappel/Železna Kapla 1013 23.6% 80.2%
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