Earl Castleton
Encyclopedia
The title Earl Castleton, of Sandbeck in the County of York
Yorkshire
Yorkshire is a historic county of northern England and the largest in the United Kingdom. Because of its great size in comparison to other English counties, functions have been increasingly undertaken over time by its subdivisions, which have also been subject to periodic reform...

, was created in the Peerage of Great Britain
Peerage of Great Britain
The Peerage of Great Britain comprises all extant peerages created in the Kingdom of Great Britain after the Act of Union 1707 but before the Act of Union 1800...

 in 1720 for the 6th Viscount Castleton
James Saunderson, 1st Earl Castleton
James Saunderson, 1st Earl Castleton was an English aristocrat and politician, Member of Parliament for Newark from 1698 to 1700, and from 1701 to 1710....

, who had previously been created Baron Saunderson, of Saxby in the County of Lincoln
Lincolnshire
Lincolnshire is a county in the east of England. It borders Norfolk to the south east, Cambridgeshire to the south, Rutland to the south west, Leicestershire and Nottinghamshire to the west, South Yorkshire to the north west, and the East Riding of Yorkshire to the north. It also borders...

, in 1714, and Viscount Castleton, of Sandbeck in the County of York, in 1716, both also in the Peerage of Great Britain.

The title Viscount Castleton had been created in the Peerage of Ireland
Peerage of Ireland
The Peerage of Ireland is the term used for those titles of nobility created by the English and later British monarchs of Ireland in their capacity as Lord or King of Ireland. The creation of such titles came to an end in the 19th century. The ranks of the Irish peerage are Duke, Marquess, Earl,...

 in 1627, along with the subsidiary title Baron Saunderson, of Bantry in the County of Cork
County Cork
County Cork is a county in Ireland. It is located in the South-West Region and is also part of the province of Munster. It is named after the city of Cork . Cork County Council is the local authority for the county...

, for Sir Nicholas Saunderson, 1st Baronet
Nicholas Saunderson, 1st Viscount Castleton
Nicholas Saunderson, 1st Viscount Castleton was an English landowner and politician who sat in the House of Commons in1593 and 1625....

, who had been created a Baronet, styled "of Saxby in the County of York", in the Baronetage of England, in 1611.

All of the titles became extinct on the death of the 1st Earl in 1723. His estates passed to his cousin Thomas Lumley-Saunderson, 3rd Earl of Scarbrough
Thomas Lumley-Saunderson, 3rd Earl of Scarbrough
Thomas Lumley-Saunderson, 3rd Earl of Scarbrough, KB was a British peer and diplomat.Born The Hon. Thomas Lumley, he was the third son of Richard Lumley, 1st Earl of Scarbrough and his wife, Frances...

, who thereupon took the additional surname of Sanderson, by Act of Parliament.

Saunderson Baronets (1611)

  • Sir Nicholas Saunderson, 1st Baronet
    Nicholas Saunderson, 1st Viscount Castleton
    Nicholas Saunderson, 1st Viscount Castleton was an English landowner and politician who sat in the House of Commons in1593 and 1625....

     (1561–1630) (created Viscount Castleton in 1627)

Viscounts Castleton (1627)

  • Nicholas Saunderson, 1st Viscount Castleton
    Nicholas Saunderson, 1st Viscount Castleton
    Nicholas Saunderson, 1st Viscount Castleton was an English landowner and politician who sat in the House of Commons in1593 and 1625....

     (1561–1630)
  • Nicholas Saunderson, 2nd Viscount Castleton (d. 1640)
  • Nicholas Saunderson, 3rd Viscount Castleton (1625–1641)
  • Peregrine Saunderson, 4th Viscount Castleton (1628–1650)
  • George Saunderson, 5th Viscount Castleton
    George Saunderson, 5th Viscount Castleton
    George Saunderson, 5th Viscount Castleton was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1660 to 1698....

     (1631–1714)
  • James Saunderson, 6th Viscount Castleton
    James Saunderson, 1st Earl Castleton
    James Saunderson, 1st Earl Castleton was an English aristocrat and politician, Member of Parliament for Newark from 1698 to 1700, and from 1701 to 1710....

    (1667–1723) (created Earl Castleton in 1720)
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