Devadanapatti
Encyclopedia
Devadanapatti is a panchayat town in Theni district
Theni District
Theni District is a district of Tamil Nadu state in South India. The city of Theni is the district headquarters. The district is divided into two natural divisions: The hilly areas constituted by parts of the three taluks Periyakulam, Uthamapalayam and Andipatti with thick vegetation and...

  in the state of Tamil Nadu
Tamil Nadu
Tamil Nadu is one of the 28 states of India. Its capital and largest city is Chennai. Tamil Nadu lies in the southernmost part of the Indian Peninsula and is bordered by the union territory of Pondicherry, and the states of Kerala, Karnataka, and Andhra Pradesh...

, India
India
India , officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world...

.This village is located under the Foot of Kodaikanal Hills.

Demographics

India census
Census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population. The term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common...

, Devadanapatti had a population of 13,772. Males constitute 50% of the population and females 50%. Devadanapatti has an average literacy rate of 60%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 69% and, female literacy is 52%. In Devadanapatti, 12% of the population is under 6 years of age.

There is a very ancient Kamakshi
Kamakshi
The goddess Kamakshi is a form of Tripura Sundari or Parvati or the universal mother goddess. The main abode of Kamashi is the Kamakshi Amman temple at Kanchipuram. Other important forms of goddess Tripura Sundari are Meenakshi of Madurai, Akilandeswari of Thiruvanaikaval and Vishalakshi of...

 Temple here. It is called Moongilanai Kamakshi temple. The main door of this temple is never opened and poojas are performed only to the door. The main festival is during the month of February.

Majority of people are separated by cast and living separate streets and areas of the town. Major casts are pillai, Aasari, Chettiyar, Nadar, Parayar, Servai (Udayar) and Thevar (Pranmalai Kallar) and Muslims are in sizable amount. There are handfuls of Christian community who belong to CSI Church.

The name Devadanapatti stands for devastanam + patti, it means god’s place + inhabitation (village) in Tamil. This name might be given as the Kamakshi Amman temple is located here. Another temple of lord Shiva is situated on the top of the nearby Murugamalai hill. Mahashivaratri (Tamil month of Masi) on March is the only day which is celebrated in this temple and people from this town and nearby villages visit and worship Lord Shiva on the day.

There is saying that buttermilk will not be available in this town even it has three time harvests in a year. A story is behind this saying. It goes like this: Once a monk visited this village and went on begging. But no body gave alms. In angry mood the monk cursed the village as it will not flourish even it has great natural resources. People here believe it.

North and east side of the town has panoramic view as there is irrigated landscape. There is a scene of paddy fields, sugar hand, plantain fields and coconut tree groves. Water for agriculture is supplied through the canal and the check dams across the river from Manjalar Dam which is built down under the Kodaikanal hills. Water from the rivers Varattaru, Thalaiyaru and Iruttaaru fill the dam.

It has two schools. One is government school and another is run by a Hindu trust. The maximum people of this town are living on agriculture. There is a primary healthcare hospital which is being run by Tamil Nadu government. There is a police station and a post office. Weekly market is being assembled here which provides grocery and vegetables and cattle are sold in this market. It has 24 hour bus transport as it is located on Theni and Dindigul main road.

This Town panchayat has 4 schools.One Higher Secondary School run by Tamil Nadu Government.One Middle School run by Hindu management,one Primary school run by Church of South India and another Kallar Primary school run by TN government.
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