Court Hey Park
Encyclopedia
Court Hey Park is a park in Bowring Park
Bowring Park, Merseyside
Bowring Park is a small suburb of Liverpool in the borough of Knowsley, Merseyside, England.-Description:Bowring Park is locatd between the Childwall and Roby districts and adjacent to the M62 motorway....

, in Merseyside
Merseyside
Merseyside is a metropolitan county in North West England, with a population of 1,365,900. It encompasses the metropolitan area centred on both banks of the lower reaches of the Mersey Estuary, and comprises five metropolitan boroughs: Knowsley, St Helens, Sefton, Wirral, and the city of Liverpool...

 on the outskirts of Liverpool
Liverpool
Liverpool is a city and metropolitan borough of Merseyside, England, along the eastern side of the Mersey Estuary. It was founded as a borough in 1207 and was granted city status in 1880...

 and is home to the National Wildflower Centre.

History

Court Hey Park can be traced all the way back to 1783 when it was a farmer's field forming part of the Lord Derby Estate. The grounds were acquired by Robertson Gladstone
Robertson Gladstone
Robertson Gladstone was an English merchant and politician. He was the second son, and third child of Sir John Gladstone and the brother of William Ewart Gladstone who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom four times....

 (1805–1875) who was elder brother to the four times British Prime Minister William Ewart Gladstone
William Ewart Gladstone
William Ewart Gladstone FRS FSS was a British Liberal statesman. In a career lasting over sixty years, he served as Prime Minister four separate times , more than any other person. Gladstone was also Britain's oldest Prime Minister, 84 years old when he resigned for the last time...

.

Robertson Gladstone married Mary Ellen Heywood-Jones in January 1836 and the mansion house, Court Hey Hall
Court Hey Hall
Court Hey Hall was a mansion in England built for Robertson Gladstone , elder brother of William Ewart Gladstone.The hall was built c.1836 in the Court Hey area of what is now Knowsley Borough in Merseyside and stayed in the Gladstone family until the death of one of his sons in 1919.The estate was...

, was built the same year in the 60 acres (242,811.6 m²) walled estate.

Gladstone, who was Director of the Liverpool-Manchester Railway acquired the original sandstone railway sleepers once traversed by George Stephenson
George Stephenson
George Stephenson was an English civil engineer and mechanical engineer who built the first public railway line in the world to use steam locomotives...

's world famous locomotive 'The Rocket' in 1842 when the railway was renovated. These were used to edge the main drives of the park and are still prominent today.

The hall remained in the hands of the Gladstone family under the death of one of Robertson Gladstone's sons in 1919. Following this, the estate was bought by J. Bibby and Sons, a cattle food manufacturer. They established an experimental poultry and cattle foods farm and proceeded to develop the park as a centre for sport and recreation.

Recreation continued alongside a printing business, which was established in the grounds in 1923. Football, tennis, bowls and cricket became familiar sights around the park while the hall was used for ballroom dances, billiards and other social activities.

During the Second World War, part of the estate including the old Stable Block was requisitioned by the Ministry of Agriculture Fisheries and Foods and used as quarantine station.

From the late 1940s Liverpool Pembroke, an athletic and cycling club also used the park as a base until redevelopment forced them to move in the 1960s.

The hall and grounds fell into disrepair and in 1951 the company sold the estate to Huyton-with-Roby Council. The hall was demolished in 1956 and part of the land sold to Vernons Pools. A housing estate was established which is now called the Grangewood/High Beeches Estate. The original entrance to the Vernons factory runs alongside the Eastern side of the estate.

All of the original stable buildings were renovated and sections of the original walled garden were used as part of the National Wildflower Centre in 2000. The Friends of Court Hey Park are now based in the stable block.

External links

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
x
OK