Cleveland News
Encyclopedia
The Cleveland News was a daily and Sunday American
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

 newspaper
Newspaper
A newspaper is a scheduled publication containing news of current events, informative articles, diverse features and advertising. It usually is printed on relatively inexpensive, low-grade paper such as newsprint. By 2007, there were 6580 daily newspapers in the world selling 395 million copies a...

 in Cleveland, Ohio
Ohio
Ohio is a Midwestern state in the United States. The 34th largest state by area in the U.S.,it is the 7th‑most populous with over 11.5 million residents, containing several major American cities and seven metropolitan areas with populations of 500,000 or more.The state's capital is Columbus...

, published from 1905 to 1960, when it was absorbed by rival paper The Plain Dealer.

History

The Cleveland News traces its antecedents to 1868, when the Cleveland Leader titled its late edition the Evening News. When a rival newspaper, the Cleveland Herald ended publication in 1885, the Leader, which had acquired rights to the name, retitled its evening edition the News & Herald.

In 1905, investment banker and commodities broker Charles Augustus Otis, Jr., who the previous year had purchased the Cleveland World, bought both the News & Herald and the Evening Plain Dealer, and merged the trio into the single afternoon daily paper the World-News, which debuted June 12, 1905. It became the Cleveland News on September 13, 1905. Daniel R. Hanna Sr. had bought the morning newspaper the Cleveland Leader in 1910, and bought the Cleveland News from Otis two years later, consolidating operations in the new Leader Building at East 6th Street and Superior Avenue. The Plain Dealer in turn bought the Cleveland Leader in 1917, and the Sunday Leader became the Sunday News-Leader and later the Sunday News.

Hanna remained involved, and in an effort to compete the the more successful Cleveland Press
Cleveland Press
The Cleveland Press was a daily American newspaper published in Cleveland, Ohio from November 2, 1878, through June 17, 1982. From 1928 to 1966, the paper's editor was Louis Seltzer....

after World War I
World War I
World War I , which was predominantly called the World War or the Great War from its occurrence until 1939, and the First World War or World War I thereafter, was a major war centred in Europe that began on 28 July 1914 and lasted until 11 November 1918...

, he hired Arthur B. "Mickey" McBride as circulation manager for the Sunday and daily Cleveland News, which in 1926 moved to a new publishing plant at East 18th Street and Superior Avenue.

After barely surviving the beginnings of the Great Depression
Great Depression
The Great Depression was a severe worldwide economic depression in the decade preceding World War II. The timing of the Great Depression varied across nations, but in most countries it started in about 1929 and lasted until the late 1930s or early 1940s...

, the News in 1932 was transferred by Hanna's heirs to the newly formed Forest City Publishing Company, which had also taken control of The Plain Dealer. Forest City ceased publishing the Sunday News on January 3, 1933, while continuing to publish the daily, staunchly Republican
Republican
Republican can refer to:* An advocate of a republic, a form of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is generally associated with the rule of law...

 Cleveland News.

Forest City announced the sale of the News to the Scripps-Howard newspaper chain, owner of the Cleveland Press on January 23, 1960. As Sterling E. Graham, president of Forest City, characterized his paper, "Ever since its beginning 55 years ago, the News' fate was to be a third newspaper." Its net circulation at the time was 134,550, compared with the Press' 314,000. The latter paper was renamed the Cleveland Press and News. The Plain Dealer moved into the former News headquarters.
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