Clean Air Network
Encyclopedia
Clean Air Network is an independent non-governmental organization
Non-governmental organization
A non-governmental organization is a legally constituted organization created by natural or legal persons that operates independently from any government. The term originated from the United Nations , and is normally used to refer to organizations that do not form part of the government and are...

 which aims to educate the public about the health impacts of air pollution
Air pollution
Air pollution is the introduction of chemicals, particulate matter, or biological materials that cause harm or discomfort to humans or other living organisms, or cause damage to the natural environment or built environment, into the atmosphere....

 and mobilize public support for cleaner air in Hong Kong
Hong Kong
Hong Kong is one of two Special Administrative Regions of the People's Republic of China , the other being Macau. A city-state situated on China's south coast and enclosed by the Pearl River Delta and South China Sea, it is renowned for its expansive skyline and deep natural harbour...

.

The organization focuses its work on the issue of roadside pollution and uses community organizing, lobbying and research to achieve its goals. CAN also works with other associations and organizations concerned about air pollution, such as the Senior Care Health & Safety Association in Hong Kong and the Hong Kong Asthma Society.

History

CAN was established in July 2009 as a result of a Civic Exchange
Civic Exchange
Civic Exchange is a Hong Kong-based, non-partisan public policy think tank and registered charity. It was founded by former Legislative Council of Hong Kong member Christine Loh , and environmental researcher Lisa Hopkinson ....

 conference on Hong Kong’s air pollution situation earlier in the year and a recognized need that something had to be done. According to Civic Exchange’s environmental program director Mike Kilburn, CAN was created with the purpose of encouraging the public to speak out and support government measures that could improve the quality of air in Hong Kong.

Approach

CAN works closely with District Councillors in Hong Kong, Legislative Council
Legislative Council
A Legislative Council is the name given to the legislatures, or one of the chambers of the legislature of many nations and colonies.A Member of the Legislative Council is commonly referred to as an MLC.- Unicameral legislatures :...

 members and universities. The organization also provides research reports, fact sheets and other documents on issues related to its work, in order to raise awareness and provide information to policy and decision makers.
CAN has also given numerous talks at educational institutions. In addition to speaking to and maintaining relationships with student groups at many of Hong Kong’s universities (Hong Kong University, Chinese University of Hong Kong
Chinese University of Hong Kong
The Chinese University of Hong Kong is a research-led university in Hong Kong.CUHK is the only tertiary education institution in Hong Kong with Nobel Prize winners on its faculty, including Chen Ning Yang, James Mirrlees, Robert Alexander Mundell and Charles K. Kao...

, Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Hong Kong Polytechnic University
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University specialises in professional education in Hong Kong. The University’s teaching units are grouped under six faculties and two schools; the Faculty of Applied Science and Textiles, Faculty of Business, Faculty of Construction and Environment, Faculty of...

, Hong Kong University of Science & Technology), CAN has also spoken at local and international schools, with most of these being secondary schools.

In July 2009, the Hong Kong Government announced its intention to revise Hong Kong’s air quality policy by tightening Hong Kong’s Air Quality Objectives (AQOs) for the first time in 20 years. A public consultation on the Air Quality Objectives proposal was held from 23 July to 30 November 2009 and afterwards, the Hong Kong Government began the process of implementing 19 pollution clean-up measures. CAN therefore views the period between 2010 to 2012 as a crucial window in which to encourage the Hong Kong public to urge the Government to pursue more aggressive clean air policies. In an interview in 2010, CAN’s CEO Joanne Ooi stated that the most immediate action CAN would like to see from the Government is “effective subsidies for the commercial diesel vehicle sector” and “ultra-low sulphur diesel usage for ships entering its waters.”

Activities

In Sept 2009, CAN teamed up with a youth filmmaking non-governmental organization, Focus on Film, to raise public awareness about the issue of Hong Kong’s air quality. “Clean Air 1-2 Go” involved 200 students who made short films about Hong Kong’s air pollution that were eventually aired on monitors in Hong Kong’s major malls. Clean Air 1-2-Go. Clean Air Network. Retrieved 3 December 2010.

In March 2010, CAN conducted a large-scale environmental messaging campaign, with public service announcements broadcasting messages about the adverse health impacts of air pollution on TV, outdoor billboards, indoor advertising, print media, SMS
SMS
SMS is a form of text messaging communication on phones and mobile phones. The terms SMS or sms may also refer to:- Computer hardware :...

 messages and more. This campaign was carried out with the support of CSL, The Link, and the MTR
MTR
Mass Transit Railway is the rapid transit railway system in Hong Kong. Originally opened in 1979, the system now includes 211.6 km of rail with 155 stations, including 86 railway stations and 69 light rail stops...

 corporation. Simultaneously, CAN launched a petition campaign in coordination with catering and fitness groups all over Hong Kong. More than 200 restaurants, cafes and gyms participated, inviting their customers to sign CAN’s “Petition for Clean Air” for a period of six weeks; all petitions collected were presented to the Government later that year. Businesses involved included Starbucks
Starbucks
Starbucks Corporation is an international coffee and coffeehouse chain based in Seattle, Washington. Starbucks is the largest coffeehouse company in the world, with 17,009 stores in 55 countries, including over 11,000 in the United States, over 1,000 in Canada, over 700 in the United Kingdom, and...

, Pacific Coffee, Ben & Jerry's
Ben & Jerry's
Ben & Jerry's is an American ice cream company, a division of the British-Dutch Unilever conglomerate, that manufactures ice cream, frozen yogurt, sorbet, and ice cream novelty products, manufactured by Ben & Jerry's Homemade Holdings, Inc., headquartered in South Burlington, Vermont, United...

, and Pure Fitness.

The petition urged the Government to improve Hong Kong's air quality by:
  • Adopting the WHO
    Who
    Who may refer to:* Who , an English-language pronoun* who , a Unix command* Who?, one of the Five Ws in journalism- Art and entertainment :* Who? , a 1958 novel by Algis Budrys...

     Air Quality Guidelines and setting an early date to comply.
  • Focusing clean-up measures on roadside emissions, the biggest local source of health impacts.
  • Improving accountability by reporting the health impacts of air pollution every year.


Media coverage of the campaign stated that this anti-air pollution campaign was the first of its kind to be led by a large group of businesses. CAN underscored the importance of reaching all sectors of society and harnessing the support of the business community in order to urge the Government to address the air pollution problem. In a New York Times article written in April 2010, Ooi commented “In my opinion, it’s an opening salvo for business to advocate visibly, even loudly, for more aggressive air cleanup measures”

During the first quarter of 2010, CAN conducted a survey of over 500 parents at 10 pediatricians’ clinics throughout Hong Kong. The results, which showed that 90% of Hong Kong parents are concerned about air pollution’s impact on their children’s health, were announced at a press conference, presided over by the Chairman of the Hong Kong Asthma Society, Dr. Alfred Tam.

In June 2010, during the Legislative Council’s hearing of public statements for and against the anti-idling bill, CAN secured the appearance of two Hong Kong major medical associations, the Hong Kong Society of Pediatrics and the Hong Kong Asthma Society, represented by Dr. Aaron Yu Chak-man and Dr. Alfred Tam Yat-cheung, respectively. Both doctors defended the bill and fielded questions from groups against the anti-idling ordinance. CAN also helped to bring about the unprecedented appearance of students Talia Stender and Cecilia Chan from Chinese International School
Chinese International School
Chinese International School is a private school offering the years Reception-Year 13 in Hong Kong. It is famous for its bilingual programme taught in English and Chinese , outstanding academic programme and excellent matriculation. Students come from diverse backgrounds, with over 30...

 and Canadian International School of Hong Kong
Canadian International School of Hong Kong
Canadian International School of Hong Kong is a leading international school in Aberdeen, Hong Kong. Founded in 1991, CDNIS ranks as one of the city’s most esteemed and well-respected international schools, and is recognized as one of the leading schools in Asia...

, respectively, who implored lawmakers to protect their health instead of subordinating society’s interests to narrow constituencies’ demands.

That same month, the Hong Kong University of Science & Technology conducted a year-long roadside pollution monitoring survey that exposed many dangerous hot spots in Hong Kong’s 18 districts not monitored by the Environmental Protection Department
Environmental Protection Department
Environmental Protection Department is a department of Hong Kong Government concerning the issues of environmental protection in Hong Kong.-History:...

. CAN assisted by showing that many vulnerable groups, such as hospitals and schools, are located near such dangerously polluted roads, prompting the question of whether the government’s new proposed low-emission zones would effectively protect the public. CAN and Civic Exchange then announced the preliminary results in a press conference.

Also in July 2010, CAN mobilized the Hong Kong medical profession to write an open letter to the Government, exhorting the Government to act on air pollution because it is Hong Kong's biggest avoidable public health problem. Signatories organizations, comprising the majority of Hong Kong doctors, included Hong Kong Doctors Union, Hong Kong Paediatric Society, Hong Kong Geriatric Society and Hong Kong Asthma Society.

During the Summer of 2010, CAN introduced a suite of innovative environmental information tools comprising a Real-time Air Pollution Facebook Widget, Real-time Air Pollution Email Alerts (Beta), an iPhone app and Daily Lunchtime Roadside Pollution Tweets. These tools give the public immediate, updated readings about air pollution and, in some cases, push alerts, in a convenient, readable format, allowing them to stay on top of air pollution conditions in real time.

In August 2010, CAN released a public service announcement video starring popular movie star, Daniel Wu
Daniel Wu
Daniel Yin-Cho Wu is a Hong Kong actor, director and producer. Since his film debut in 1998, he has been featured in over 40 films. Wu has been called "the young Andy Lau," and is known as a "flexible and distinctive" leading actor in the Chinese-language film industry.-Early life:Wu was born in...

, Ana R., Simon Yin and Cara G, shot in the style of a 1980s-style infomercial. The fake advertisement about canned oxygen brand "Fresh Air" takes a humorous, absurdist approach and provokes viewers to imagine pollution so bad that one has to purchase healthy air from a can in order to perform even everyday functions.

In October 2010, CAN submitted their Petition for Clean Air along with the 25,000 signatures collected to the Environmental Protection Department. The organization drove a truck covered in black balloons throughout Hong Kong to highlight the threat the continually worsening roadside pollution poses to the health of Hong Kong citizens.

In December 2010, CAN was invited by Civic Exchange to co-present the results of a new survey entitled "Less Talk More Action" which showed that the number of Hong Kong people considering leaving Hong Kong has increased considerably since two years ago, especially among those with a higher educational attainment. The results were widely reported in the local and international media.

Also in December 2010, CAN held a press conference with Liberal Party Legislative Councillor, Miriam Lau, who represents the transport constituency, in order to underscore its demands for subsidies for the oldest, most polluting commercial diesel vehicles. The press conference is the first time an environmental NGO and the transport sector have sought to unite forces in order to better public health. CAN has maintained this dialogue with commercial diesel vehicle owners in order to determine what solutions would be commercially acceptable and practicable to this class of polluters.

External links

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