Claude Wathey
Encyclopedia
Claude Wathey was a prominent politician
Politician
A politician, political leader, or political figure is an individual who is involved in influencing public policy and decision making...

 of the Democratic Party
Democratic Party Sint Maarten
The Democratic Party Sint Maarten is a political party in Sint Maarten. The party has long been associated with its powerful leader and business tycoon Claude Wathey...

 from the island of Sint Maarten. He was knighted by the Dutch Crown for his political longevity. He championed political independence for the island in 1989, but was later convicted on charges of purgery; however, many on Sint Maarten felt the trial was nothing more than a witch hunt conducted by his rivals and adversaries in Curaçao
Curaçao
Curaçao is an island in the southern Caribbean Sea, off the Venezuelan coast. The Country of Curaçao , which includes the main island plus the small, uninhabited island of Klein Curaçao , is a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands...

 and the Netherlands
Netherlands
The Netherlands is a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, located mainly in North-West Europe and with several islands in the Caribbean. Mainland Netherlands borders the North Sea to the north and west, Belgium to the south, and Germany to the east, and shares maritime borders...

 in order to break his monopoly on political power in Sint Maarten and to destroy his credibility. Despite this, he remains a popular, if controversial, figure, even after his death.

The Wathey family is an old Caribbean family of Belgian origin, from the city of Tongeren. In 1951, the Caribbean Dutch colonies obtained greater political autonomy in the wake of world wide de-colonization and became known as the Netherlands Antilles, a fully autonomous six island state within the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Claude (as he was known) was elected to the Parliament of the Netherlands Antilles in 1954, representing the three Dutch Windward Islands of Saba, Statia, and Sint Maarten. Under his administration, Sint Maarten was transformed from a neglected colonial backwater into a thriving tourism destination with one of the highest per capita incomes in the region. He won every election until 1990, dominating Sint Maarten politics like a colossus, making a triumphant personal comeback in 1991 after a brief setback. After declaring that he was a "proud Caribbean man", he resigned from office in 1992 as a sign of protest to Dutch "higher supervision", a form of oversight and financial control imposed by the Dutch government to ensure "good governance". after allegations of the island's first coalition government fell and Wathey's main rivals found themselves in opposition again. In 1994 Wathey was charged with corruption, fraud, and being part of a "criminal" organization; however, he was never sentenced or convicted on any of the latter, but received a 1 year prison sentence for perjury. In the duration of his trial Claude Wathey claimed serious health troubles that hindered him from appearing in court which delayed the painstaking trial. Claude spent his remaining days on his beloved island St Maarten and died on January 1998.
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