Charles Hiller Innes
Encyclopedia
Charles Hiller Innes was a lawyer and politician who led the Massachusetts Republican Party
Massachusetts Republican Party
The Massachusetts Republican Party is the Massachusetts branch of the United States Republican Party. Governance of the party takes the form of a State Committee which, in accordance with Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 52, consists of one man and one woman from each of the 40 Senate Districts...

 during the 1910s and 1920s.

Life

Charles Innes was a lawyer, graduating from Boston University
Boston University
Boston University is a private research university located in Boston, Massachusetts. With more than 4,000 faculty members and more than 31,000 students, Boston University is one of the largest private universities in the United States and one of Boston's largest employers...

 Law School in 1892. Upon graduating from Boston University, Innes was admitted to the bar of the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts in 1892 and to the bar of the Supreme Court of the United States in 1901. In 1896, he was selected to the Boston City Council
Boston City Council
The Boston City Council is the legislative branch of government for the city of Boston. It is made up of 13 members: 9 district representatives and 4 at-large members. Councilors are elected to two-year terms and there is no limit on the number of terms an individual can serve...

 and from 1897-1898, Innes served in the Massachusetts State House of Representatives. He served two terms in the Massachusetts State Senate from 1899-1900 . Innes was Chairman of the Republican State Committee and a Delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1908, 1912, 1916, 1920 and 1924, as well as counsel for the Republican National Committee. According to theatre critic Elliot Norton, "Charles H. Innes was considered the afternoon mayor of Boston,” due to his political influence Upon his graduation from law school, Innes conducted evening courses in his law office for the preparation of candidates for the bar. These classes were the first evening courses of their kind established in the state; furthermore, Innes founded the first night law school in the United States known as the Charles H. Innes Law Association.. Innes' vision was to have a night law school that would be open to all mankind. More than nine hundred members of the Massachusetts Bar and bench were trained in Innes' night law school.
In 1928, the Association presented $5000 to Boston University Law School for the establishment of the Charles H. Innes Law Association Scholarship.

Legacy

Charles Innes was noted for his leadership of the Republican Party in Massachusetts. He was known as a practical politician, and his leadership was indispensable to making Republicans such as Calvin Coolidge
Calvin Coolidge
John Calvin Coolidge, Jr. was the 30th President of the United States . A Republican lawyer from Vermont, Coolidge worked his way up the ladder of Massachusetts state politics, eventually becoming governor of that state...

 and Channing Cox governors of Massachusetts . The Charles H. Innes Memorial Underpass was dedicated to Innes in honor of his career in public service and it is located at the intersection where Huntington Avenue passes under Massachusetts Avenue in Boston . A bronze plaque in his honor reads: "The Charles H. Innes Memorial Underpass, Dedicated to the memory of Charles Hiller Innes, 1870-1939, Lawyer - Legislator, Teacher of Law, Prominent in affairs of city, state and nation. Noted for his capacity for friendship and his lifetime of devotion to the interests of the people of this district. November 6, 1941." In addition, Innes played a key role in securing passage of the bill that provided the funding for the construction of the Cape Cod Canal
Cape Cod Canal
The Cape Cod Canal is an artificial waterway traversing the narrow neck of land that joins Cape Cod to mainland Massachusetts.Part of the Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway, the canal is roughly 17.4 miles long and connects Cape Cod Bay in the north to Buzzards Bay in the south...

. "No little of the credit through the bill for the purchase of the Cape Cod Canal belongs to Charles H. Innes of Boston, a well-known lawyer and power in local politics who spent considerable time here of late to make sure that there was no slipup on the bill."

Charles Hiller Innes is interred in Forest Hills Cemetery
Forest Hills Cemetery
Forest Hills Cemetery is a historic cemetery, greenspace, arboretum and sculpture garden located in the Forest Hills section of the Jamaica Plain neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts. The cemetery was designed in 1848.-Overview:...

, Jamaica Plain, Massachusetts.
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