Burns Cottage
Encyclopedia
Burns Cottage, the first home of Robert Burns
Robert Burns
Robert Burns was a Scottish poet and a lyricist. He is widely regarded as the national poet of Scotland, and is celebrated worldwide...

 is located in Alloway
Alloway
Alloway is best known as the birthplace of Robert Burns, and as where he set his poem "Tam o' Shanter"....

, South Ayrshire
South Ayrshire
South Ayrshire is one of 32 council areas of Scotland, covering the southern part of Ayrshire. It borders onto East Ayrshire, North Ayrshire and Dumfries and Galloway....

, Scotland
Scotland
Scotland is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Occupying the northern third of the island of Great Britain, it shares a border with England to the south and is bounded by the North Sea to the east, the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, and the North Channel and Irish Sea to the...

. It was built by his father, William Burness in 1757. Burns, Scotland's national poet, was born there on 25 January 1759. It is a simple two-roomed clay and thatch cottage and is now a museum
Museum
A museum is an institution that cares for a collection of artifacts and other objects of scientific, artistic, cultural, or historical importance and makes them available for public viewing through exhibits that may be permanent or temporary. Most large museums are located in major cities...

 dedicated to him. It has been fully restored and is part of the Burns National Heritage Park.

History

The cottage has had a number of uses, including a spell as a pub, run by a Mr Goudie from Riccarton
Riccarton
The place-name of Riccarton may refer to:* in New Zealand** Riccarton, New Zealand, a suburb of Christchurch*** Riccarton , the electorate named after it*** The location of Riccarton Race Course...

 who saw the opportunity to exploit Burns's developing reputation. At first therefore the cottage was not greatly valued. The Suffragettes recognised its importance, having once endeavoured to set the cottage alight

In 1818, the English poet John Keats
John Keats
John Keats was an English Romantic poet. Along with Lord Byron and Percy Bysshe Shelley, he was one of the key figures in the second generation of the Romantic movement, despite the fact that his work had been in publication for only four years before his death.Although his poems were not...

 took a trip to Scotland to visit the home, years after Burns' death in 1796. Before Keats arrived, he wrote to a friend that "one of the pleasantest means of annulling self is approaching such a shrine as the cottage of Burns — we need not think of his misery — that is all gone — bad luck to it — I shall look upon it all with unmixed pleasure."

See also

Burns Cottage (Atlanta, Georgia)
Burns Cottage (Atlanta, Georgia)
The Burns Cottage in Atlanta, Georgia is a replica to the birthplace of Robert Burns in Scotland. The Atlanta cottage was built by the Burns Club of Atlanta in 1911, using measurements of the original cottage. The interior was adapted for club use, with a meeting room replacing the barn and byre....

, a reproduction of Burns' birthplace, built in 1911

External links

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