Break the Bank (1985)
Encyclopedia
Break the Bank is a game show
Game show
A game show is a type of radio or television program in which members of the public, television personalities or celebrities, sometimes as part of a team, play a game which involves answering questions or solving puzzles usually for money and/or prizes...

 created by Richard S. Kline
Richard S. Kline
Richard S. Kline is an American television producer and director whose most notable work was in game shows. He directed and produced programs for Barry & Enright Productions until 1984, after which he formed his own production company, Kline & Friends Richard S. Kline is an American television...

. It aired for one season (thirty-nine weeks) in syndication from September 16, 1985 to May 23, 1986 with repeats airing until September 12. It was not related to two previous shows by the same name.

The series debuted with Gene Rayburn
Gene Rayburn
Gene Rayburn was an American radio and television personality. He is best known as the host of various editions of the popular American television game show Match Game for over two decades....

 as host, with Joe Farago
Joe Farago
Joe Farago is an American actor and television personality. He has appeared in at least 25 movies and television series, and replaced Gene Rayburn as the host of the 1985 game show Break the Bank, having previously appeared as a celebrity guest three times during the show's first two weeks.Farago...

 taking over in December 1985. Kandace Kuehl was the co-host for the first three shows and was then replaced afterward with 1983 Miss USA
Miss USA
The Miss USA beauty contest has been held annually since 1952 to select the United States entrant in the Miss Universe pageant. The Miss Universe Organization operates both pageants, as well as Miss Teen USA...

 winner Julie Hayek
Julie Hayek
Julie Lynne Hayek is an American beauty queen and actress who was Miss USA 1983.-Early life:Hayek is of Czech and German descent on her father's side and Norwegian, Scottish, Irish, and English on her mother's side. Her father was an airline pilot and her mother, a high school guidance counselor...

. Voice-over artist Michael Hanks was the announcer.

Break the Bank was the first game show produced under the Kline & Friends production company, with former Barry & Enright director Richard S. Kline
Richard S. Kline
Richard S. Kline is an American television producer and director whose most notable work was in game shows. He directed and produced programs for Barry & Enright Productions until 1984, after which he formed his own production company, Kline & Friends Richard S. Kline is an American television...

 the executive producer and director of the series. Other former Barry & Enright staffers, including Gary Cox and D.A. Diana, also worked on this show.

In this version, two couples competed to break the bank. There were two formats to the show.

Format #1

Couples competed for seconds to use in the bonus round. Up to six questions were asked, and each question was worth a corresponding amount of seconds as shown in the table below.
Questions Values
Question #1 5 seconds
Question #2 10 seconds
Question #3 20 seconds
Question #4 40 seconds
Question #5 80 seconds
Question #6 100 seconds


The couple that answered a question correctly was given a choice to guess the puzzle or to keep playing to try and add more seconds. If the couple chose to guess the puzzle and gave an incorrect guess, they were locked out of the next question. If the puzzle was not solved after the six questions were asked, one final question was asked with the answer being the solution to the puzzle. The first couple to solve two puzzles won the game.

If the game ended in a tie, one last round was played without questions. Each clue to the puzzle was revealed one at a time until one couple buzzed in to solve it. The first couple to solve that puzzle won the game plus an extra 30 seconds.

Prize Vault

The winning couple advanced to the Prize Vault. They used the time they had earned to participate in various knowledge/skill-based stunts. The Prize Vault featured eight or nine stunts, with anywhere between 45 and 50 bank cards divided among them. Each of the cards contained a numeric code, only one of which was the correct code to break the bank. Each completed stunt earned a bonus prize, as well as a choice of up to five bank cards for each stunt. One of the stunts, when chosen, enabled the couple to choose up to five additional bank cards by stopping a random number generator called the "Number Jumbler". Initially, the clock ran throughout the round, but after a few weeks the clock froze when the host explained the stunt.

Among the Prize Vault stunts/events featured were:
  • Answering true or false questions from a celebrity look-alike.
  • Trying not to laugh for a certain amount of time with a comic routine given by a celebrity comedian
    Comedian
    A comedian or comic is a person who seeks to entertain an audience, primarily by making them laugh. This might be through jokes or amusing situations, or acting a fool, as in slapstick, or employing prop comedy...

    .
  • Identifying smells or noises while blindfolded.
  • Identifying songs played on musical instrument
    Musical instrument
    A musical instrument is a device created or adapted for the purpose of making musical sounds. In principle, any object that produces sound can serve as a musical instrument—it is through purpose that the object becomes a musical instrument. The history of musical instruments dates back to the...

    s.
  • Reciting a faux photo news roundup.
  • Reciting a long tongue-twister
    Tongue-twister
    A tongue-twister is a phrase that is designed to be difficult to articulate properly, and can be used as a type of spoken word game. Some tongue-twisters produce results which are humorous when they are mispronounced, while others simply rely on the confusion and mistakes of the speaker for their...

    .
  • Playing a game of tic-tac-toe
    Tic-tac-toe
    Tic-tac-toe, also called wick wack woe and noughts and crosses , is a pencil-and-paper game for two players, X and O, who take turns marking the spaces in a 3×3 grid. The X player usually goes first...

     with a person in a gorilla suit.
  • Identifying charades
    Charades
    Charades or charade is a word guessing game. In the form most played today, it is an acting game in which one player acts out a word or phrase, often by pantomiming similar-sounding words, and the other players guess the word or phrase. The idea is to use physical rather than verbal language to...

     from a mime
    Mime
    The word mime is used to refer to a mime artist who uses a theatrical medium or performance art involving the acting out of a story through body motions without use of speech.Mime may also refer to:* Mime, an alternative word for lip sync...

    .
  • Finishing lines to popular songs or comic punchlines
    Punchlines
    Punchlines was a comedy game show series that was produced by LWT and aired on the ITV network from January 3, 1981 until December 22, 1984...

     or TV and movie quotes.


Play continued until the couple's allotted time ran out, and whatever bank cards they had earned were taken over to a code reader. The couple was given an opportunity to sell back those cards for a cash or prize payoff. If they chose not to take the bribe, they began feeding the bank cards into the code reader. The couple was given a chance to sell their remaining cards after every turn, and play continued until the couple took the payoff, ran out of cards, or broke the bank.

Breaking the bank retired a couple immediately as undefeated champions. If the couple failed to break the bank and won the next day, the Prize Vault round started with the bank cards that were left after the previous round. Any cards that were sold back to the bank were replaced.

Format #2

The format was adjusted shortly after Farago took over as host. In the revised version, correct answers were now worth money instead of seconds, and the game was played to $2,000. In round one, each correct answer was worth $100 as well as an additional $100 for solving the puzzle. The values were doubled for round two with each question/puzzle worth $200. If neither team reached $2,000 by the end of round two, tiebreaker puzzles were played in round three for $400 each. No questions were asked and clues to the puzzle were revealed one at a time. The team who buzzed-in and correctly solved the puzzle won $400, and play continued until one team reached or exceeded $2,000.

In each of the first two rounds, whoever solved the puzzle won a bonus prize as well. Both teams kept the money and bonus prizes they earned.

Prize Vault

The champions earned one Bank Card for winning the match and played a new Master Puzzle to earn up to ten additional cards. The couple was given up to six clues to try and identify the puzzle, and each of the clues had a corresponding value of bank cards it would cost them to reveal it. Clues were worth up to three bank cards, and were distributed by a shuffle that the couple stopped manually. They were then revealed in a clockwise fashion. The couple was given a guess at the Master Puzzle after each clue was revealed. A correct guess at any time earned the couple the amount of bank cards remaining.

After the Master Puzzle, the winners entered the prize vault. The team had 40 bank cards to choose from, 38 of which were worth cash or prizes. One of the cards was a Bankrupt card, which was in play in every trip to the Prize Vault. If chosen, the couple lost whatever prizes they had won in the round, and the round ended. The couple chose their cards one at a time and could stop with what they'd won at any time. Otherwise, play continued until they chose the Bankrupt card, ran out of cards, or picked the card that broke the bank.

For each subsequent attempt at the Prize Vault, the couple started with the amount of bank cards that were left from their previous attempt.

Winnings limitation

During the first few months, couples stayed on the show until they won $75,000 or until they were defeated, with anything over $75,000 donated to a charity of the couple's choice. Later, when the main game format changed, any team who broke the bank retired undefeated.

Foreign versions

Despite its failure in America, the 1980s Break the Bank found success in France as La Porte Magique ("The Magic Door") in the late 1980s on the now-defunct network La Cinq
La Cinq
La Cinq was France's first privately owned free terrestrial television network. Created by politician Jérôme Seydoux and Italian media mogul Silvio Berlusconi, the network broadcasted from 1985 to 1992....

. The series was hosted by Michel Robbe
Michel Robbe
Michel Robbe is a French film and theater actor and television host.He began working in restaurents. He was first an actor...

, and used a set similar to that of the American series with the original bonus round format for at least part of the run. The number of seconds earned per correct answer also used the 5-10-20-40-80-100 layout.

Episode status

All episodes are known to exist.

CBN Cable (now ABC Family
ABC Family
ABC Family, stylized as abc family, is an American television network, owned by ABC Family Worldwide Inc., a subsidiary of the Disney-ABC Television Group division of The Walt Disney Company...

) reran episodes of this version from September 1 to December 26, 1986. Only episodes from Joe Farago's tenure were reran; none of Gene Rayburn's episodes have been broadcast since their initial airing.
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