Bacteroidales-1 RNA motif
Encyclopedia
The Bacteroidales-1 RNA motif is a conserved RNA
RNA
Ribonucleic acid , or RNA, is one of the three major macromolecules that are essential for all known forms of life....

 structure identified by bioinformatics
Bioinformatics
Bioinformatics is the application of computer science and information technology to the field of biology and medicine. Bioinformatics deals with algorithms, databases and information systems, web technologies, artificial intelligence and soft computing, information and computation theory, software...

. It has been identified only in bacteria
Bacteria
Bacteria are a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria have a wide range of shapes, ranging from spheres to rods and spirals...

 within the order (biology)
Order (biology)
In scientific classification used in biology, the order is# a taxonomic rank used in the classification of organisms. Other well-known ranks are life, domain, kingdom, phylum, class, family, genus, and species, with order fitting in between class and family...

 Bacteroidales
Bacteroidales
The order Bacteroidales is composed of four families of environmental bacteria....

. Its presumed length is marked by a promoter on one end that conforms to an alternate consensus sequence that is common in the phylum Bacteroidetes
Bacteroidetes
The phylum Bacteroidetes is composed of three large classes of bacteria that are widely distributed in the environment, including in soil, in sediments, sea water and in the guts and on the skin of animals....

, and its 3′ end is indicated by predicted transcription terminators
Intrinsic termination
Intrinsic termination is a mechanism in prokaryotes that causes mRNA transcription to be stopped. In this mechanism, the mRNA contains a sequence that can base pair with itself to form a stem-loop structure 7-20 base pairs in length that is also rich in cytosine-guanine base pairs...

. It is often located downstream of a gene
Gene
A gene is a molecular unit of heredity of a living organism. It is a name given to some stretches of DNA and RNA that code for a type of protein or for an RNA chain that has a function in the organism. Living beings depend on genes, as they specify all proteins and functional RNA chains...

 that encodes the L20 ribosomal
Ribosome
A ribosome is a component of cells that assembles the twenty specific amino acid molecules to form the particular protein molecule determined by the nucleotide sequence of an RNA molecule....

 subunit, although it is unclear whether there is a functional reason underlying this apparent association.

See also

  • Acido-Lenti-1 RNA motif
    Acido-Lenti-1 RNA motif
    The Acido-Lenti-1 RNA motif describes a predicted non-coding RNA that is found in bacteria within the phyla acidobacteria and lentisphaerae. It is sometimes found nearby to group II introns, but the reason for this apparent association is unknown.-See also:...

  • Collinsella-1 RNA motif
    Collinsella-1 RNA motif
    The Collinsella-1 RNA motif denotes a particular conserved RNA structure discovered by bioinformatics. Of the six sequences belonging to this motif that were originally identified, five are from uncultivated bacteria residing in the human gut, while only the sixth is in a cultivated species,...

  • Chloroflexi-1 RNA motif
    Chloroflexi-1 RNA motif
    The Chloroflexi-1 RNA motif is a conserved RNA structure detected by bioinformatics within the species Chloroflexus aggregans. C. aggregans has three predicted Chloroflexi-1 RNAs, which are located nearby to one another. This arrangement might suggest a repetitive element. C...

  • Flavo-1 RNA motif
    Flavo-1 RNA motif
    The Flavo-1 RNA motif is a conserved RNA structure that was identified by bioinformatics. The vast majority of Flavo-1 RNAs are found in Flavobacteria, but some were detected in the phylum Bacteroidetes, which contains Flavobacteria, or the phylum Spirochaetes, which is evolutionarily related to...

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