Backgauge
Encyclopedia
A backgauge is a mechanical system, normally attached to a brake press
Brake press
A press brake, also known as a brake press or just brake, is a machine tool for bending sheet and plate material, most commonly sheet metal....

. Its main function is to interface with the brake press computer numerical control (CNC), moving along several different axes in order to position a piece of metal for forming.

Backgauges typically have anywhere from 1 to 7 axes of movement. Each of these individual axis is controlled by a separate electric motor
Electric motor
An electric motor converts electrical energy into mechanical energy.Most electric motors operate through the interaction of magnetic fields and current-carrying conductors to generate force...

. Often a brake press is sold to a customer in conjunction with a backgauge.

On an extrusion saw, a backgauge is responsible for feeding material at exact amounts past a saw blade. It is responsible for the accuracy of the piece's cut length.
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