Aïn Taya
Encyclopedia
Aïn Taya is a suburb of Algiers
Algiers
' is the capital and largest city of Algeria. According to the 1998 census, the population of the city proper was 1,519,570 and that of the urban agglomeration was 2,135,630. In 2009, the population was about 3,500,000...

, Algeria
Algeria
Algeria , officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria , also formally referred to as the Democratic and Popular Republic of Algeria, is a country in the Maghreb region of Northwest Africa with Algiers as its capital.In terms of land area, it is the largest country in Africa and the Arab...

. It is located in the administrative constituency of Dar El Beïda
Dar El Beïda District
Dar El Beïda is a district in Algiers Province, Algeria. It was named after its capital, Dar El Beïda.-Municipalities:The district is further divided into 7 municipalities, which is the highest number in the province:*Dar El Beïda*Bab Ezzouar...

 in the Governorate of Greater Algiers. Its postal code is 16030 and its municipal code is 1638. Prior to its being part of the Governorate of Greater Algiers, it was part of Boumerdès Province
Boumerdès Province
Boumerdès is a province of northern Algeria, between Algiers and Tizi-Ouzou, with its capital at the coastal city of Boumerdès just east of Algiers.-Administrative divisions:...

 with postal code 35310. Its current president of the People's Municipal Assembly
People's Municipal Assembly
The People's Municipal Assembly , is the political body governing the municipalities of Algeria. It is composed of an assembly elected on universal suffrage for five years. This assembly further elects a president, the president of the People's Municipal Assembly, which is the Algerian equivalent...

(mayor
Mayor
In many countries, a Mayor is the highest ranking officer in the municipal government of a town or a large urban city....

) is Mr. Abdelaziz Rih (2002–2007). Aïn Taya has a budget
Budget
A budget is a financial plan and a list of all planned expenses and revenues. It is a plan for saving, borrowing and spending. A budget is an important concept in microeconomics, which uses a budget line to illustrate the trade-offs between two or more goods...

 of 46 million DZD.

Demographics

It has a population of 29,515 inhabitants as of the 1998 census (3,707 inh./km2). A 2002 estimate puts the population at 80,169. An important part of the population is of Kabyle
Kabyle people
The Kabyle people are the largest homogeneous Algerian ethno-cultural and linguistical community and the largest nation in North Africa to be considered exclusively Berber. Their traditional homeland is Kabylie in the north of Algeria, one hundred miles east of Algiers...

 origin. Historical populations include:
  • 78 families (1847)
  • 1,666, of which 549 are French
    French people
    The French are a nation that share a common French culture and speak the French language as a mother tongue. Historically, the French population are descended from peoples of Celtic, Latin and Germanic origin, and are today a mixture of several ethnic groups...

     (1870)
  • 5,674, of which 3,500 muslim
    Islam
    Islam . The most common are and .   : Arabic pronunciation varies regionally. The first vowel ranges from ~~. The second vowel ranges from ~~~...

    s, and 2,174 non-Muslim (?)
  • 6,100 (1954)
  • 13,700 (1987 census)

Geography

The area of the municipality is 955 hectare
Hectare
The hectare is a metric unit of area defined as 10,000 square metres , and primarily used in the measurement of land. In 1795, when the metric system was introduced, the are was defined as being 100 square metres and the hectare was thus 100 ares or 1/100 km2...

s, or 9,5 km2 (about 3.76 sq mi) of which 60% are used for agriculture
Agriculture
Agriculture is the cultivation of animals, plants, fungi and other life forms for food, fiber, and other products used to sustain life. Agriculture was the key implement in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created food surpluses that nurtured the...

. It also has a 8 km (almost 5 mi) of coastline located a few kilometers east of the easternmost point of the gulf
Bay
A bay is an area of water mostly surrounded by land. Bays generally have calmer waters than the surrounding sea, due to the surrounding land blocking some waves and often reducing winds. Bays also exist as an inlet in a lake or pond. A large bay may be called a gulf, a sea, a sound, or a bight...

 of Algiers, on the Mediterranean Sea
Mediterranean Sea
The Mediterranean Sea is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean surrounded by the Mediterranean region and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Anatolia and Europe, on the south by North Africa, and on the east by the Levant...

.

Former mayors

This is a list of Aïn Taya's mayors during French colonian times
French Algeria
French Algeria lasted from 1830 to 1962, under a variety of governmental systems. From 1848 until independence, the whole Mediterranean region of Algeria was administered as an integral part of France, much like Corsica and Réunion are to this day. The vast arid interior of Algeria, like the rest...

, all of them being male:
  • Joseph Guyot 1870-1878
  • Jean Dabadie 1879-1884
  • Casimir Fabre 1884-1891
  • Paul Oudaille 1891-1895
  • Désiré Dulin 1896-1898
  • Joseph Chabert 1898-1904
  • Paul Fabre 1904-1910
  • Charles Pellegrin 1910-1919
  • Michel Sinters 1920-1935
  • Auguste Allier 1935-1945
  • Emile Bertoni 1945-1948
  • Hector Buchardt 1948-1949
  • ? Gadrel 1949-1962
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