Awaji, Hyogo
Encyclopedia
is a city
Cities of Japan
||A is a local administrative unit in Japan. Cities are ranked on the same level as and , with the difference that they are not a component of...

 located on Awaji Island
Awaji Island
is an island in Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan, in the eastern part of the Seto Inland Sea between the islands of Honshū and Shikoku. The island has an area of 592.17 km²...

 in Hyōgo Prefecture
Hyogo Prefecture
is a prefecture of Japan located in the Kansai region on Honshū island. The capital is Kobe.The prefecture's name was previously alternately spelled as Hiogo.- History :...

, Japan
Japan
Japan is an island nation in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, it lies to the east of the Sea of Japan, China, North Korea, South Korea and Russia, stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and Taiwan in the south...

.

Awaji City was founded on 1 April 2005 from the merger
Merger and dissolution of municipalities of Japan
Municipal mergers and dissolutions carried out in Japan can take place within one municipality or between multiple municipalities and are required to be based upon consensus.- Merger policy:...

 of the former town of Awaji with the towns of Tsuna
Tsuna, Hyogo
was a town located in Tsuna District, Hyōgo, Japan.On April 1, 2005 Tsuna was merged with the towns of Awaji, Higashiura, Hokudan and Ichinomiya, all from Tsuna District, to form the new city of Awaji, Hyōgo and no longer exists as an independent municipality....

, Higashiura
Higashiura, Hyogo
was a town located in Tsuna District, Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan.As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 8,769 and a density of 359.09 persons per km²...

, Hokudan
Hokudan, Hyogo
was a town located in Tsuna District, Hyōgo, Japan.On April 1, 2005 Hokudan was merged with the towns of Awaji, Tsuna, Higashiura and Ichinomiya, all from Tsuna District, to form the new city of Awaji, Hyōgo and no longer exists as an independent municipality....

, Ichinomiya
Ichinomiya, Hyogo (Tsuna)
was a town located in the Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan.On April 1, 2005 Ichinomiya was merged with the towns of Awaji, Tsuna, Higashiura and Hokudan, all from Tsuna District, to form the new city of Awaji, Hyōgo and no longer exists as an independent municipality...

, all in Tsuna District
Tsuna District, Hyogo
Tsuna was a district located in Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan.As of 2005, the district had an estimated population of 11,500, and the total area was 58.21 km².-Former towns and villages:* Awaji* Goshiki* Higashiura* Hokudan* Ichinomiya...

.

As of 2008, the city has an estimated population
Population
A population is all the organisms that both belong to the same group or species and live in the same geographical area. The area that is used to define a sexual population is such that inter-breeding is possible between any pair within the area and more probable than cross-breeding with individuals...

 of 49,812 and a density
Population density
Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. It is frequently applied to living organisms, and particularly to humans...

 of 281.16 persons per km². The total area is 184.05 km².

Notable local places to visit are Awaji Yumebutai
Awaji Yumebutai
The Awaji Yumebutai is a conference center, hotel and memorial in Awaji, Hyōgo built in the wake of the 1995 Great Hanshin earthquake. It was designed by Tadao Ando.-External links:*...

 (Kiseki No Hoshi Greenhouse
Kiseki No Hoshi Greenhouse
The , also known as the Miracle Planet Museum of Plants, is a botanical garden within a greenhouse located at Yumebutai 4 Banchi, Higashiura-cho, Tsuna, Awaji, Hyōgo, Japan...

), Nojima Fault
Nojima Fault
is a fault that is responsible for the Great Hanshin earthquake. It cuts across Awaji Island. It is a branch of the Japan Median Tectonic Line which runs the length of the southern half of Honshu island....

 (the focus of the Great Hanshin Earthquake
Great Hanshin earthquake
The Great Hanshin earthquake, or Kobe earthquake, was an earthquake that occurred on Tuesday, January 17, 1995, at 05:46 JST in the southern part of Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan. It measured 6.8 on the moment magnitude scale , and Mj7.3 on JMA magnitude scale. The tremors lasted for approximately 20...

), Akashi Kaikyo National Government Park, Honpuku-ji Temple and Awaji World Park Onokoro.

Bicycle rental scheme

Jointly with Minami Awaji
Minamiawaji, Hyogo
is a city located in the southern part of Awaji Island in Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan.The city was formed on 11 January 2005 from the merger of all four towns of the former Mihara District: Mihara, Midori, Nandan and Seidan...

 and Sumoto
Sumoto, Hyogo
is a city located on Awaji Island, Hyōgo, Japan. The city was founded on February 11, 1940.As of March 31, 2008, the city has an estimated population of 50,087 and a density of 267 persons per km²...

, the city operates a low-cost electric bike
Electric bicycle
An electric bicycle, also known as an e-bike, is a bicycle with an electric motor used to power the vehicle. Electric bicycles typically cost between and , use rechargeable batteries and can travel up to...

rental scheme, designed to attract visitors to stay for more than one day in order to explore the island.

External links

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