Archdeacon of Tuam
Encyclopedia
The Archdeacon of Tuam was a post held in the Diocese of Tuam, from the creation of the diocese at the Synod of Rathbreasail
Synod of Rathbreasail
The Synod of Ráth Breasail took place in Ireland in 1111. It marked the transition of the Irish church from a monastic to a diocesan and parish-based church...

 in 1111.

Background

In the Catholic Church, the post of archdeacon, generally a priest
Priest
A priest is a person authorized to perform the sacred rites of a religion, especially as a mediatory agent between humans and deities. They also have the authority or power to administer religious rites; in particular, rites of sacrifice to, and propitiation of, a deity or deities...

, was once one of great importance as a senior official of a diocese
Diocese
A diocese is the district or see under the supervision of a bishop. It is divided into parishes.An archdiocese is more significant than a diocese. An archdiocese is presided over by an archbishop whose see may have or had importance due to size or historical significance...

. It has fallen into disuse, and its duties are now part of the work of such officials as the auxiliary
Auxiliary
Auxiliary may refer to:* A backup site or system* Auxiliary input jack, generally for audio* Auxiliary verb* International auxiliary language* Auxiliary police* Auxiliaries, troops supporting the main force of an army** Auxiliaries...

 and/or coadjutor bishops, the vicar general
Vicar general
A vicar general is the principal deputy of the bishop of a diocese for the exercise of administrative authority. As vicar of the bishop, the vicar general exercises the bishop's ordinary executive power over the entire diocese and, thus, is the highest official in a diocese or other particular...

, the episcopal vicar, and the vicar forane/dean/archpriest
Archpriest
An archpriest is a priest with supervisory duties over a number of parishes. The term is most often used in Eastern Orthodoxy and Eastern Catholic Churches, although it may be used in the Latin rite of the Roman Catholic Church instead of dean or vicar forane.In the 16th and 17th centuries, during...

.

After the Reformation, there were parallel successions, one Church of Ireland
Church of Ireland
The Church of Ireland is an autonomous province of the Anglican Communion. The church operates in all parts of Ireland and is the second largest religious body on the island after the Roman Catholic Church...

, the other Roman Catholic.

Roman Catholic

  • 1201-23: Alan.
  • 1231: Stephen Ó Breen.
  • 1233: Christian.
  • 1243: Maol Eoin Ó Crechain
    Maol Eoin Ó Crechain
    Maol Eoin Ó Crechain, Archdeacon of Tuam and Doctor of Sacred Theology, died 1243.The History of the Popes lists him as an Archdeacon of Tuam, stating that after his return from beyond the sea as a Professor, [he] died in Dublin....

     Archdeacon of Tuam, after his return from beyond the sea as a Professor
    Professor
    A professor is a scholarly teacher; the precise meaning of the term varies by country. Literally, professor derives from Latin as a "person who professes" being usually an expert in arts or sciences; a teacher of high rank...

    , died in Dublin.
  • 1244: The Archdeacon of Tuam was drowned in Glass Linn in Cluain, near Tuam.
  • 1266: Thomas Ó Maol Chonaire. He was a member of the distinguished family of O'Malconry, who for many generations were hereditary historians and bards of the kingdom of Connacht.
  • 1289-1306: Phillip le Blount, or le Blond. In 1297 he was Commissary of the Archbishop; in which capacity he engaged in a fierce quarrel with the Dominican monks of Athenry, a full account of which may be seen in Harri's Ware, p. 609. He was still Archdeacon in 1306.
  • 13??: Seoán Ó Leaáin
    Seoán Ó Leaáin
    Seoán Ó Leaáin, Bishop of Clonfert, 1322-1336. Ó Leaáin appears to have been a member of the same family asMauricius Ó Leaáin , Nicol Ó Leaáin, and Gregorius Ó Leaáin ....

    , in 1332 bip. clonfert.
  • c.1400: John Ó Ceallaigh.
  • 1499: William de Bermingham, Archdeacon, died 26 December 1499.
  • 1523: Phelim.
  • 1536-73: Vacant, the revenues been usurped by Thomas de Burgo.

Church of Ireland

  • 1615: Moriarty Hanyn, a man able to teach in Irish. Held the prebend of Kilmeen.
  • 1622: Florence Kelly, M.A. Held prebend of Kilmoylan.
  • 16??-62: John Woolhouse or Woodhouse, died 1662.
  • 1662- Dudley Persse, B.D., Dean of Kilmacduagh
    Kilmacduagh
    Kilmacduagh is a small village in south County Galway, near Gort, in Ireland. It is best known for Kilmacduagh monastery, seat of the Diocese of that name. The diocese is now part of the Diocese of Galway and Kilmacduagh in the Roman Catholic Church and in the Diocese of Limerick and Killaloe in...

    , Prebend of Clonfert
    Clonfert
    Clonfert is a small village in east County Galway, Ireland. It is half way between Ballinasloe and Portumna.Clonfert Cathedral is situated in the village, which is the see of the Diocese of Clonfert.-See also:* List of towns and villages in Ireland...

    , collated Archdeacon 2 October * 1662-1700?: In 1663 he obtained the Prebend of Tysaxon, Athenry
    Athenry
    Athenry is a town in County Galway, Ireland. It lies east of Galway city, and one of the attractions of the town is its medieval castle. The town is also well-known by virtue of the song "The Fields of Athenry".-History:...

    . Held all till his death in 1699 or 1700.
  • 1700-03:Sir Thomas Vesey, Bart., M.A. son of Dr. Vesey, Archbishop of Tuam, born in County Cork
    County Cork
    County Cork is a county in Ireland. It is located in the South-West Region and is also part of the province of Munster. It is named after the city of Cork . Cork County Council is the local authority for the county...

    . Educated at Eton
    Eton
    Eton commonly refers to Eton College, a public school in Eton, Berkshire, England.Eton may also refer to:-Places:*Eton, Berkshire, a town in Berkshire, England*Eton, Georgia, a town in the United States...

     and Christ Church, Oxford
    Christ Church, Oxford
    Christ Church or house of Christ, and thus sometimes known as The House), is one of the largest constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in England...

    . Archdeacon as of 25 June 1700, resigned in 1793. Later Bishop of Killaloe.
  • 1703-06: Edward Chichester, M.A.
  • 1706-31: Theodore Maurice, M.A.
  • 1731-43: Nicholas Synge, M.A. Son of Dr. E. Synge, Archbishop of Tuam. Resigned 1743, becoming Archdeacon of Dublin, and, in 1745, Bishop of Killaloe.
  • 1743-45: Gabriel James maturin, D.D.
  • 1746-71: John Crampton
  • 1771-1805: Edmund Burton.
  • 1806:Thomas Vesey Dawson
  • 1806-?:Charles Warburton.

External links

  • http://www.archive.org/stream/fastiecclesiaehi04cottuoft#page/n33/mode/2up
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