American Association for Cancer Research
Encyclopedia
The American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) is the world's oldest and largest professional association to advancing cancer research
Cancer research
Cancer research is basic research into cancer in order to identify causes and develop strategies for prevention, diagnosis, treatments and cure....

. Based in Philadelphia, AACR focuses on all aspects of cancer
Cancer
Cancer , known medically as a malignant neoplasm, is a large group of different diseases, all involving unregulated cell growth. In cancer, cells divide and grow uncontrollably, forming malignant tumors, and invade nearby parts of the body. The cancer may also spread to more distant parts of the...

 research including basic
Basic Research
Basic Research is an herbal supplement and cosmetics manufacturer based in Salt Lake City, Utah that distributes products through a large number of subsidiaries. In addition, their products are sold domestically and internationally through a number of high-end retailers. Dennis Gay is the...

, clinical and translational research into the etiology
Etiology
Etiology is the study of causation, or origination. The word is derived from the Greek , aitiologia, "giving a reason for" ....

, prevention
Preventive medicine
Preventive medicine or preventive care refers to measures taken to prevent diseases, rather than curing them or treating their symptoms...

, diagnosis
Diagnosis
Diagnosis is the identification of the nature and cause of anything. Diagnosis is used in many different disciplines with variations in the use of logics, analytics, and experience to determine the cause and effect relationships...

, and treatment
Therapy
This is a list of types of therapy .* Adventure therapy* Animal-assisted therapy* Aquatic therapy* Aromatherapy* Art and dementia* Art therapy* Authentic Movement* Behavioral therapy* Bibliotherapy* Buteyko Method* Chemotherapy...

 of cancer. Founded in 1907 by 11 physicians and scientists, the organization now has more than 27,000 members in 80 countries.

Annual Meeting

The AACR Annual Meeting (celebrating its 102nd year) attracts more than 18,000 participants from 60 countries and has been described as the "main forum to present and discuss cancer-related research". Attendees gather to discuss over 6,000 abstracts and to hear more than 250 invited presentations on significant discoveries in basic, clinical, and translational cancer research. Scientific award lectures, grant writing workshops, networking events, and educational sessions round out this comprehensive program.

Publications

AACR publishes six peer-reviewed journals: Cancer Research
Cancer Research (journal)
Cancer Research is a scientific journal published by the American Association for Cancer Research. Its focus is original research papers relating to cancer and cancer-related biomedical sciences. The first edition was published in 1941.-Indexing:...

, Clinical Cancer Research
Clinical Cancer Research
Clinical Cancer Research is a peer-reviewed medical journal on clinical oncology published by the American Association for Cancer Research.-History of the journal:...

, Molecular Cancer Therapeutics, Molecular Cancer Research, Cancer Prevention Research and Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention
Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention
Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention is a peer-reviewed medical journal devoted to research in the field of cancer epidemiology. Topics include descriptive, analytical, biochemical, and molecular epidemiology, the use of biomarkers to study the neoplastic and preneoplastic processes in...

. In October 2010, the AACR announced the launch of a seventh journal, Cancer Discovery, that was published electronically in April 2011 and in print in the summer of 2011. In addition to its print publications, the AACR provides online access to the latest in cancer research, cancer prevention, and cancer reviews with online versions of each of its seven journals and two new virtual journals: Cancer Reviews Online and the Cancer Prevention Journals Portal. The AACR also publishes Cancer Today, a magazine for cancer survivors and their families, patient advocates, physicians and scientists. Cancer Today provides a forum for sharing evidence-based information and perspectives on progress in cancer research, survivorship and advocacy.

Cancer Research Journal

The American Association for Cancer Research puts out a journal for cancer research it is the most frequently cited cancer journal in the world. Papers are completely reviewed, and only those that meet high standards of scientific merit are accepted for publication. The journal publishes significant, original studies, reviews, and perspectives on all areas of basic, clinical, translational, epidemiological, and prevention research in cancer and the cancer-related biomedical sciences. Some of the topics include biochemistry; chemical, physical, and viral carcinogenesis and mutagenesis; clinical research including clinical trials; endocrinology; epidemiology and prevention; experimental therapeutics, molecular targets, and chemical biology; immunology and immunotherapy including biological therapy; molecular biology, pathobiology, and genetics; radiobiology and radiation oncology; cell and tumor biology; tumor microenvironment; systems biology and other emerging technologies.

The AACR Foundation for the Prevention and Cure of Cancer

The AACR Foundation for the Prevention and Cure of Cancer is a 501(c)(3) public charity that provides financial support for scientific research, education and communication. The Foundation funds programs deemed by the American Association for Cancer Research to be of the highest priority and impact.

Support Programs & Services

The AACR makes it possible for cancer victims to meet other survivors and find or offer support on the Cancer Survivors Network. They can find lodging, workshops, transportation, and other services and products for cancer patients and survivors. They now offer a place where it's possible to join discussion boards and chat rooms that are excellent ways to meet CSN "neighbors" and develop friendships, exchange practical information, and support one another. The CSN community is full of knowledgeable, kind, and caring people.

Funding

The AACR Foundation for the Prevention and Cure of Cancer directly funds research that holds promise for, and takes everyone close to the brink of a cure for cancer. The Foundation's mission to "accelerate progress in the conquest of cancer by providing financial support for scientific research, education and communication" is demonstrated by its support of scientists at all levels. In order to become a hallmark the AACR needs to provide promotion and support for the highest quality cancer research. The AACR offers an outstanding array of support mechanisms for cancer researchers at various stages in their careers, from fellowships to career development awards to major grants for independent investigators. Since establishing its grant program back in 1990, the AACR has awarded more than $23 million by the year 2009 to support 242 meritorious research projects.

External links


See also

  • Cancer
    Cancer
    Cancer , known medically as a malignant neoplasm, is a large group of different diseases, all involving unregulated cell growth. In cancer, cells divide and grow uncontrollably, forming malignant tumors, and invade nearby parts of the body. The cancer may also spread to more distant parts of the...

  • Chemotherapy
    Chemotherapy
    Chemotherapy is the treatment of cancer with an antineoplastic drug or with a combination of such drugs into a standardized treatment regimen....

  • Experimental cancer treatments
  • Radiation therapy
    Radiation therapy
    Radiation therapy , radiation oncology, or radiotherapy , sometimes abbreviated to XRT or DXT, is the medical use of ionizing radiation, generally as part of cancer treatment to control malignant cells.Radiation therapy is commonly applied to the cancerous tumor because of its ability to control...

  • Cornelius P. Rhoads Memorial Award, begun in 1970
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