Allen, New York
Encyclopedia
Allen is a town
Town
A town is a human settlement larger than a village but smaller than a city. The size a settlement must be in order to be called a "town" varies considerably in different parts of the world, so that, for example, many American "small towns" seem to British people to be no more than villages, while...

 in Allegany County
Allegany County, New York
Allegany County is a county located in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2010 census, the population was 48,946. Its name derives from a Delaware Indian word, applied by settlers of Western New York State to a trail that followed the Allegheny River. Its county seat is...

, New York, United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

. The population was 462 at the 2000 census. The town is named after Ethan Allen
Ethan Allen
Ethan Allen was a farmer, businessman, land speculator, philosopher, writer, and American Revolutionary War patriot, hero, and politician. He is best known as one of the founders of the U.S...

.

The Town of Allen is in the north-central part of Allegany County.

History

The Town of Allen was founded in 1823, formed from part of the Town of Angelica
Angelica, New York
Angelica, New York may refer to:*Angelica , New York *Angelica , New York...

. In 1829 more territory was added from the Town of Birdsall
Birdsall, New York
Birdsall is a town in Allegany County, New York, United States. The population was 268 at the 2000 census. The town is named after John Birdsall, a circuit judge.The Town of Birdsall is in the northeast part of Allegany County.- History :...

.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau
United States Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau is the government agency that is responsible for the United States Census. It also gathers other national demographic and economic data...

, the town has a total area of 36.6 square miles (94.8 km²), of which, 36.4 square miles (94.3 km²) of it is land and 0.2 square mile (0.517997622 km²) of it (0.60%) is water.

Demographics

As of the census
Census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population. The term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common...

of 2000, there were 462 people, 178 households, and 132 families residing in the town. The population density
Population density
Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. It is frequently applied to living organisms, and particularly to humans...

 was 12.7 people per square mile (4.9/km²). There were 411 housing units at an average density of 11.3 per square mile (4.4/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 98.92% White, 0.43% Native American, and 0.65% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.22% of the population.

There were 178 households out of which 30.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.9% were married couples
Marriage
Marriage is a social union or legal contract between people that creates kinship. It is an institution in which interpersonal relationships, usually intimate and sexual, are acknowledged in a variety of ways, depending on the culture or subculture in which it is found...

 living together, 4.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.8% were non-families. 22.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 6.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.60 and the average family size was 3.01.

In the town the population was spread out with 25.1% under the age of 18, 6.9% from 18 to 24, 29.4% from 25 to 44, 25.5% from 45 to 64, and 13.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 123.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 123.2 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $27,386, and the median income for a family was $29,688. Males had a median income of $26,528 versus $21,563 for females. The per capita income
Per capita income
Per capita income or income per person is a measure of mean income within an economic aggregate, such as a country or city. It is calculated by taking a measure of all sources of income in the aggregate and dividing it by the total population...

 for the town was $13,830. About 16.4% of families and 18.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.2% of those under age 18 and 14.3% of those age 65 or over.

Communities and locations in Allen

  • Allen Center – A hamlet on County Route 15 (Basswood Hill Road), centrally located in the town.
  • Aristotle – A hamlet near the south town line on County Route 15.
  • Polish Mountain - Located near Allen Lake.
  • State Road – A location near the eastern town line.
  • West Allen – A location southwest of Allen Center.
  • Wigwam Creek – A stream flowing through the west part of the town.

External links

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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