Afytos
Encyclopedia
Afytos is a village in the Chalkidiki prefecture, northern Greece
Greece
Greece , officially the Hellenic Republic , and historically Hellas or the Republic of Greece in English, is a country in southeastern Europe....

. It is part of the municipality Kassandra, and located 84 km southeast of Thessaloniki
Thessaloniki
Thessaloniki , historically also known as Thessalonica, Salonika or Salonica, is the second-largest city in Greece and the capital of the region of Central Macedonia as well as the capital of the Decentralized Administration of Macedonia and Thrace...

 and 47 km south of Polygyros
Polygyros
Polygyros is a town and municipality in Central Macedonia, Greece. It is the capital of Chalkidiki.-Geography:Polygyros town is built in the shape of an amphitheatre on a plateau on the south west side of the mountain Cholomontas. It is south of Greek National Road 16...

. Its 2001 population was 1,227. Its elevation is 50 m. The GR-61
Greek National Road 61
Greek National Road 61 is a national highway of Greece....

 (Thessaloniki - Pefkochori - Kassandreia) passes by and is north of the junction at Kallithea.

Nearest places

  • Kallithea, south (distance: 3 km)
  • Fylakai Karakallou, west
  • Nea Fokaia, northwest (distance: 5 km)

Geography

Much of the area are mountainous and are also forested with pine, cypresses and cedars, farmlands are around the village and barren land are along the coastline.

The village has about 5 km of paved road, 6 to 7 of gravel road and 4 to 5 km of hydro and phone lines.

History

Afytos dates back to ancient times and was known as Aphytos and was part of Pallene
Pallene
Pallene can refer to:* Pallene , one of the seven Alkyonides, daughters of the giant Alkyoneus in Greek mythology* Pallene , a small moon of Saturn, discovered in 2004*Pallini, a town east of Athens, Greece...

. Afytos also has a beach and tourism forms a part of its industry other than agriculture. During the later centuries, nothing became known from Afytos and most of its sources dates back as early as the 14th century. During the revolution in 1821
Greek War of Independence
The Greek War of Independence, also known as the Greek Revolution was a successful war of independence waged by the Greek revolutionaries between...

, many revolutionaries and fighters with origins from the villages were leaders of the event including Triantafyllos Garoufallou, Georgios Panagiotou and Anastassios Kiriazis. Tourism rose after World War II.

After World War II
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...

 and the Greek Civil War
Greek Civil War
The Greek Civil War was fought from 1946 to 1949 between the Greek governmental army, backed by the United Kingdom and United States, and the Democratic Army of Greece , the military branch of the Greek Communist Party , backed by Bulgaria, Yugoslavia and Albania...

, its buildings were rebuilt and emigration was not as high as other parts of Greece. In 1997, the ex-community (now a village and a municipal district) joined to become the newly formed municipality of Anthidonas.

The folklore museum was founded in 1980 by the folklore councillor Nikos Paralis. The museum is located in the building of the Alevras family.

More information

There is a kindergarten and an elementary schools, a church and a square. Its economy is based mainly on agricultural products.

Councils and clubs include the Folklore Friendship Council and Afytos Tradition. It also has a local soccer team that plays in the prefectural first division (see Halkidiki FCA).

External links

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
x
OK