White Cyclone
Encyclopedia
is a wooden
Wooden roller coaster
A wooden roller coaster is most often classified as a roller coaster with laminated steel running rails overlaid upon a wooden track. Occasionally, the structure may be made out of a steel lattice or truss, but the ride remains classified as a wooden roller coaster due to the track design...

 roller coaster
Roller coaster
The roller coaster is a popular amusement ride developed for amusement parks and modern theme parks. LaMarcus Adna Thompson patented the first coasters on January 20, 1885...

 at Nagashima Spa Land
Nagashima Spa Land
is a major amusement park in Kuwana, Mie Prefecture, Japan. It features several roller coasters, a giant Ferris wheel, and a water park.-Roller coasters:*Children Coaster*Corkscrew*Jet Coaster*Looping Star*Shuttle Loop*Steel Dragon 2000*Ultra Twister...

 in Mie Prefecture
Mie Prefecture
is a prefecture of Japan which is part of the Kansai regions on Honshū island. The capital is the city of Tsu.- History :Until the Meiji Restoration, Mie prefecture was known as Ise Province and Iga Province....

, Japan
Japan
Japan is an island nation in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, it lies to the east of the Sea of Japan, China, North Korea, South Korea and Russia, stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and Taiwan in the south...

. At 1,700 meters in length, White Cyclone is the fourth longest wooden roller coaster in the world, and is the longest wooden roller coaster outside of the United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

. Despite its length, White Cyclone is still considerably shorter than the 2,479 meter Steel Dragon 2000
Steel Dragon 2000
is a roller coaster at Nagashima Spa Land amusement park in Mie Prefecture, Japan. Built by Morgan Manufacturing, this gigacoaster opened, appropriately, in 2000—"The Year of the Dragon" in Asia. It debuted only months after Millennium Force at Cedar Point, and surpassed that as the world's tallest...

, the world's longest steel roller coaster
Steel roller coaster
A steel roller coaster is a roller coaster that is defined by having a track made of steel. Steel coasters have earned immense popularity in the past 50 years throughout the world...

, which is also at Nagashima Spa Land. In addition to being the fourth longest wooden roller coaster, White Cyclone is the seventh tallest wooden roller coaster in the world, and the third tallest wooden roller coaster outside the United States. A single ride on the White Cyclone costs ¥1,000, and the ride is restricted to those individuals above 4 feet, 3 inches in height; and those individuals under 54 years of age.

Layout and construction

Before the construction of White Cyclone in 1995, there had previously been only two wooden roller coasters ever constructed in Japan. These coasters, Jupiter and White Canyon, were erected in 1992 and 1994 respectively—after height restrictions on wooden structures were relaxed by the Japanese government. The roller coasters Jupiter, White Canyon, and White Cyclone remain three of only five operating wooden roller coasters in Japan, and of only ten operating wooden roller coasters in Asia
Asia
Asia is the world's largest and most populous continent, located primarily in the eastern and northern hemispheres. It covers 8.7% of the Earth's total surface area and with approximately 3.879 billion people, it hosts 60% of the world's current human population...

.

White Cyclone is constructed out of enough Alaska
Alaska
Alaska is the largest state in the United States by area. It is situated in the northwest extremity of the North American continent, with Canada to the east, the Arctic Ocean to the north, and the Pacific Ocean to the west and south, with Russia further west across the Bering Strait...

n timber to construct nearly a thousand homes. The ride is particularly fast for a wooden roller coaster and it incorporates many standard elements such as helixes, large drops and smaller bunny hills. The coaster incorporates a double out-and-back design and uses cars manufactured by the Philadelphia Toboggan Company
Philadelphia Toboggan Company
The Philadelphia Toboggan Company is one of the oldest existing roller coaster manufacturing companies in the world.Mack Rides of Germany dates back to 1781, but it did not start building coasters until 1921 Based in Hatfield, Pennsylvania, it was established in 1904 by Henry B...

.
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