Valiullah Faiz Mahdavi
Encyclopedia
Valiullah Faiz Mahdavi was a former member of the People's Mujahedin of Iran
People's Mujahedin of Iran
The People's Mujahedin of Iran is a terrorist militant organization that advocates the overthrow of the Islamic Republic of Iran....

 (MKO) who died in prison in Iran in September 2006. He died after a nine-day hunger strike without medical attention. His death followed that of another political prisoner, Akbar Mohammadi
Akbar Mohammadi
Akbar Mohammadi was an Iranian student at Tehran University involved in the 18th of Tir crisis, also known as the July 1999 Iran student protests, Iran's biggest pro-democracy demonstrations since the 1979 Islamic Revolution...

, and indicated the "grave danger" of political prisoners’ health and safety in the Islamic Republic of Iran according to Human Rights Watch
Human Rights Watch
Human Rights Watch is an international non-governmental organization that conducts research and advocacy on human rights. Its headquarters are in New York City and it has offices in Berlin, Beirut, Brussels, Chicago, Geneva, Johannesburg, London, Los Angeles, Moscow, Paris, San Francisco, Tokyo,...

.

Mahdavi was arrested in 2001 and charged him with “armed resistance against the state.” He was sentenced to death in a trial where he was denied access to a lawyer but in June the chief of the Judiciary, Ayatollah Mahmoud Hashemi Shahroudi
Mahmoud Hashemi Shahroudi
Grand Ayatollah Seyyed Mahmoud Hashemi Shahroudi is a moderate Iraqi-Iranian politician and Twelver Shi'a Marja. Hashemi Shahroudi was the leader of the Supreme Council for the Islamic Revolution in Iraq, which has caused objections to his serving as the head of Iran's Judiciary System upon his...

, commuted his sentence to life in prison.

According to his lawyer, Mohammad Sharif, Mahdavi started his hunger strike in August 2006 with the demand that he "be allowed to meet with his lawyers in person", and that he "be moved out of Gohardasht prison, where he said his life was under threat from prisoners who were dangerous criminals." He was admitted to Tehran’s Shariati Hospital on September 2, nine-days into the hunger strike, which reportedly had caused his health to "deteriorated greatly". Sources "close to Mahdavi’s family" have told Human Rights Watch that prison officials "repeatedly ignored Mahdavi’s perilous health condition until it reached a critical stage," and that he was unconscious when prison officials ultimately transferred him to a hospital. His death was reported on September 6. Government officials stated that “he committed suicide.”
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