USC Fencing Club
Encyclopedia
The University of Southern California
University of Southern California
The University of Southern California is a private, not-for-profit, nonsectarian, research university located in Los Angeles, California, United States. USC was founded in 1880, making it California's oldest private research university...

 Fencing Club
has a long and colorful history. Founded in 1926, the Club has been home to a number of world class fencers and has won multiple championships. The USC Fencing Club is one of many U.S. collegiate level fencing programs.

Early history

The beginnings of the USC Fencing Team date back before its creation in 1926 to the initiation of Rufus B. von KleinSmid
Rufus B. von KleinSmid
Rufus Bernhard von KleinSmid was the Seventh President of the University of Arizona . and the Fifth President of the University of Southern California ....

 as the fifth President of the University of Southern California in 1921. Von KleinSmid was, among his many talents, a skilled fencer and an enthusiastic promoter of the sport. He received instruction on a regular basis at the Los Angeles Athletic Club (L.A.A.C.), an institution which is still in existence in its original location downtown. The fencing instructor at the Athletic Club was a Belgian fencing master by the name of Henry J. Uyttenhove. Shortly after von KleinSmid took office, fencing was first offered as a "Sophomore Sport," essentially a recreational sport separate from the varsity athletics of the university. None other than Henry Uyttenhove became the first fencing instructor at USC.

In 1926, a few years into the fencing program, the team grew out of its sophomore sports standing as "the department was reorganized by Coach Uyttenhove, and with the material at hand he put out an honest to goodness fencing team." After only being in existence for one year, the USC Fencing Team placed second in the Pacific Coast Intercollegiate matches of the American Fencers League of America (the precursor to the USFA), held in San Francisco.

With a flood of interest in fencing by the students of USC, women's fencing was first offered as an intramural sport in 1927 under the tutelage of Uyttenhove, and already in 1928, several of the women were placing in the finals of the Pacific Coast Championship Tournament.

The USC Fencing Team would go on to become a powerhouse in Pacific Coast Intercollegiate tournaments, winning countless titles in several weapons as Uyttenhove continued to instruct his students. For example, by 1940, after fifteen years of fencing at USC, the fencing team had collected 14 Pacific Coast Intercollegiate titles.

When USC President Rufus B. von KleinSmid began training with Uyttenhove at the Los Angeles Athletic Club, he was not the only VIP to learn from the maestro
Maestro
Maestro is a title of extreme respect given to a master musician. The term is most commonly used in the context of Western classical music and opera. This is associated with the ubiquitous use of Italian vocabulary for classical music terms...

. In 1920, an actor by the name of Douglas Fairbanks
Douglas Fairbanks
Douglas Fairbanks, Sr. was an American actor, screenwriter, director and producer. He was best known for his swashbuckling roles in silent films such as The Thief of Bagdad, Robin Hood, and The Mark of Zorro....

 was engaged to star in a Hollywood motion picture, "The Mark of Zorro". Fairbanks employed Henry Uyttenhove to instruct him on the fencing arts and to train him for his movies, and soon he began taking lessons at the Athletic Club. There, he met von KleinSmid and the two became very good friends. They were often seen dueling each other and it is fair to say these earliest connections between USC and Hollywood were made on a fencing strip.

Douglas Fairbanks would go on to become the first president of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences is a professional honorary organization dedicated to the advancement of the arts and sciences of motion pictures...

. According to the Academy, "The College Affaire Committee was one of the first committees established by the Academy. It met for the first time just 13 days after the Academy's organization banquet in 1927 and that meeting's purpose was to confer with USC President Rufus von KleinSmid about the possibility of introducing appropriate motion picture courses into the university curriculum. The result of that and future meetings, as well as the friendship that existed between von KleinSmid and the Academy's first president, Douglas Fairbanks, was "Introduction to Photoplay." First offered in the spring of 1929, this lecture series course featured speakers that included Fairbanks, directors D.W. Griffith and Ernst Lubitsch, MGM Production Chief Irving Thalberg and Producer William deMille." Out of the friendship between the two swordsmen, the world-renowned USC School of Cinema-Television was born in 1929.

Today

With the resurgence of interest in recreational sports and the construction of the USC Lyon Center, the fencing team received a new base and more ability to recruit new members. Now, in the twenty-first century, the fencing team remains as committed to teaching new fencers the skills they need to compete at a high level as the team was in 1926 when it all began. This latest reincarnation of the fencing team, with Dr. Scott Frank, Derek Cotton and Terry Dix as coaches, has produced champion fencers in the collegiate league.

Each spring, the USC Fencing Club hosts the annual USFA
United States Fencing Association
The United States Fencing Association is the national governing body for the sport of fencing in the United States.The USFA was founded in 1891 as the Amateur Fencers League of America by a group of New York fencers seeking independence from the Amateur Athletic Union...

-sanctioned USC Linkmeyer Invitational, in memory of Fred Linkmeyer
Fred Linkmeyer
Fred Linkmeyer, an American fencer, was a 3-time national épée champion.He fenced primarily in Los Angeles, where he attended the University of Southern California. He graduated from USC in 1931....

 (class of '31).

Notable USC fencing alumni

  • Janice Romary
    Janice Romary
    Janice-Lee York Romary was a U.S. women's Olympic foilist who was the first woman to appear at six Olympic Games.-Early life:...

     (Olympian)
  • Helene Mayer
    Helene Mayer
    Helene Mayer was a world champion Olympic fencer who competed for Nazi Germany in the 1936 Summer Olympics, despite having been forced to leave Germany and resettle in the United States because she was of Jewish family background.She was Jewish, and was born in Offenbach am Main.-Fencing...

     (Olympian)
  • Edward Carfagno
    Edward Carfagno
    Edward Carfagno was an art director who established himself in the 1950s with his Oscar-winning work on such films as Vincente Minnelli's The Bad and the Beautiful , Joseph Mankiewicz's Julius Caesar and William Wyler's Ben-Hur...

    (Olympian)
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