U.S. 6th Infantry Division
Overview
 
The 6th Infantry Division was
a unit of the United States Army
United States Army
The United States Army is the main branch of the United States Armed Forces responsible for land-based military operations. It is the largest and oldest established branch of the U.S. military, and is one of seven U.S. uniformed services...

 in World War I
World War I
World War I , which was predominantly called the World War or the Great War from its occurrence until 1939, and the First World War or World War I thereafter, was a major war centred in Europe that began on 28 July 1914 and lasted until 11 November 1918...

, World War II
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...

, and the last years of the Cold War
Cold War
The Cold War was the continuing state from roughly 1946 to 1991 of political conflict, military tension, proxy wars, and economic competition between the Communist World—primarily the Soviet Union and its satellite states and allies—and the powers of the Western world, primarily the United States...

. Known as "Red Star", and formerly called the "Sight Seein' Sixth".
Activated: November 1917
  • Subordinate Units:
    • 11th
      11th Infantry Brigade (United States)
      The 11th Infantry Brigade was an infantry brigade of the United States Army. It was first formed as part of the United States Army's 6th Division during World War I, however it is best known for its service as a separate Brigade in the Vietnam War...

       & 12th Infantry Brigades
    • Infantry Regiments: 51st
      51st Infantry Regiment (United States)
      The 51st Infantry Regiment is a Regiment of the United States Army first established in 1917.-History:Company F is currently serving as the anti-tank element of the 1st Stryker Brigade Combat Team, 1st Armored Division. Company F is operating the M1134 Anti-Tank variant of the basic Stryker system...

      , 52d
      52nd Infantry Regiment (United States)
      The 52nd Infantry Regiment was first activated June 16, 1917, at Chickamauga, Georgia. The unit first saw combat in Meuse-Argonne, in Northern France, and in Alsace, France, during World War I....

      , 53d
      53rd Infantry Regiment (United States)
      The 53rd Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment of the United States Army. It served as a part of the 7th Infantry Division for most of its history.-World War I:...

       & 54th Infantry Regiments
      54th Infantry Regiment (United States)
      The 54th Infantry Regiment is a regiment of the United States Army, first constituted for World War I and existing today as a basic training unit stationed at Fort Benning, Georgia....

    • Machine-Gun Battalions: 16th, 17th & 18th
    • Field Artillery Battalions: 3d, 11th & 78th
  • Overseas: June 1918
  • Days of combat: 43
  • Casualties: Total 386 (KIA: 38; WIA: 348)
  • Returned to U.S.: June 1919

Deactivated: 30 September 1921 at Camp Grant, Illinois


Activated: 12 October 1939
  • Overseas: 21 July 1943
  • Campaigns: Luzon, New Guinea
  • Days of combat: 306
  • Distinguished Unit Citations: 7
  • Awards: MH: 2, DSC: 10, DSM: 3, SS: 697, LM: 18, DFC: 3, SM: 94, BSM: 3,797, AM: 45.
  • Subordinate Units:
    • 1st Infantry Regiment
    • 20th Infantry Regiment
      20th Infantry Regiment (United States)
      The 20th Infantry Regiment is a United States Army infantry regiment.-History:It was organized on 6 June 1862 at Fort Independence , as the 2nd Battalion of the 11th Infantry, one of the nine "three-battalion" regiments of regulars, each battalion containing eight companies of infantry, in...

    • 63rd Infantry Regiment
      63rd Infantry Regiment (United States)
      The 63rd Infantry Regiment was an Regular infantry regiment in the United States Army.-Lineage:Constituted 15 May 1917 in the Regular Army as the 63rd Infantry. Organized 1 June 1917 at the Presidio of San Francisco, California, from personnel of the 12th infantry. Assigned to the 11th Infantry...

    • 1st Field Artillery Battalion
    • 51st Field Artillery Battalion
    • 53rd Field Artillery Battalion
    • 80th Field Artillery Battalion (155mm)
    • 6th Signal Company
    • 706th Ordnance Company
    • 6th Quartermaster Company
    • 6th Reconnaissance Troop
    • 6th Engineer Battalion
    • 6th Medical Battalion
    • 6th Counter Intelligence Detachment

  • Nickname: "Sightseeing Sixth"

Inactivated: 10 January 1949 in Korea
The division moved to Hawaii in July and August 1943 to assume defensive positions on Oahu
Oahu
Oahu or Oahu , known as "The Gathering Place", is the third largest of the Hawaiian Islands and most populous of the islands in the U.S. state of Hawaii. The state capital Honolulu is located on the southeast coast...

, training meanwhile in jungle warfare
Jungle warfare
Jungle warfare is a term used to cover the special techniques needed for military units to survive and fight in jungle terrain.It has been the topic of extensive study by military strategists, and was an important part of the planning for both sides in many conflicts, including World War II and the...

.
 
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