Trade Union Congress of the Philippines
Encyclopedia
The Trade Union Congress of the Philippines (TUCP) is the largest national trade union center
National trade union center
A national trade union center is a federation or confederation of trade unions in a single country. Nearly every country in the world has a national trade union center, and many have more than one. When there is more than one national center, it is often because of ideological differences—in some...

 in the Philippines
Philippines
The Philippines , officially known as the Republic of the Philippines , is a country in Southeast Asia in the western Pacific Ocean. To its north across the Luzon Strait lies Taiwan. West across the South China Sea sits Vietnam...

. It was formed in 1975 with official backing of the Marcos
Ferdinand Marcos
Ferdinand Emmanuel Edralin Marcos, Sr. was a Filipino leader and an authoritarian President of the Philippines from 1965 to 1986. He was a lawyer, member of the Philippine House of Representatives and a member of the Philippine Senate...

 government.

TUCP has previously claimed a membership of 1 million members, but ICTUR casts some question on the veracity of the number. Nonetheless the union is the largest in the country and represents both trade union workers and members it recruits in all industries, including from the informal sector, drivers, urban poor, youth groups, cooperatives, alliances, coalitions and other civil society groups. In 2009, a large organization of migrant workers, the OFW Family Club, affiliated with TUCP.

Membership in TUCP declined in the 1990s, and the union is involved in the more turbulent labour sectors such as the export processing zones, where unions face considerable employer and official hostility.

TUCP is affiliated with the International Trade Union Confederation
International Trade Union Confederation
The International Trade Union Confederation is the world's largest trade union federation. It was formed on November 1, 2006 out of the merger of the International Confederation of Free Trade Unions and the World Confederation of Labour...

 and its Asia Pacific organization, and the ASEAN Trade Union Council (ATUC).

Party-list

TUCP has set up a party-list, Trade Union Congress Party
Trade Union Congress Party
Trade Union Congress Party is a party-list in the Philippines, set up by the Trade Union Congress of the Philippines as its electoral wing. The list contested the 2004 legislative elections, mustering 201,396 votes nationwide . The list failed to win any seat...

, to contest parliamentary elections.
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