The Wedsworth-Townsend Act
Encyclopedia
The Wedsworth-Townsend Act was the pilot episode for the TV series Emergency!
Emergency!
Emergency! is an American television series that combines the medical drama and action-adventure genres. It was produced by Mark VII Limited and distributed by Universal Studios...

, a 'Made-For-TV Movie', broadcast on NBC on January 15, 1972. The primary cast from the pilot also starred in the TV series for the entire run through 1977.

The actual name of the act was the Wedworth-Townsend Paramedic Act, a law passed and signed into law in 1970.

Synopsis

After a late-night fire run, Los Angeles County Station 10 Fire & Rescue man John Gage (Randolph Mantooth
Randolph Mantooth
Randolph Donald Mantooth is an American character actor of stage, film and television. Mantooth is best known for his work in the 1970s medical drama, Emergency!, as Johnny Gage, a Los Angeles County Fire Department paramedic...

), gets into a discussion with his chief (Art Balinger) about joining a new program called the paramedic
Paramedic
A paramedic is a healthcare professional that works in emergency medical situations. Paramedics provide advanced levels of care for medical emergencies and trauma. The majority of paramedics are based in the field in ambulances, emergency response vehicles, or in specialist mobile units such as...

s. At first Gage turns the offer down because he doesn't want to be an "ambulance attendant", but after a rescue in which the victim dies on arrival at Rampart hospital (Gage: Rescue, hell. All we rescued was a corpse.), Gage reconsiders and talks to someone about joining the paramedics; it's at this point that he first meets Los Angeles Fireman (and future partner) Roy DeSoto (Kevin Tighe
Kevin Tighe
Kevin Tighe is an American character actor primarily known for his roles on television. Tighe is best known for his role as Roy DeSoto, a senior paramedic, on the NBC series Emergency! . He and Randolph Mantooth, his partner in the series, have remained close friends...

).

At first Gage is still not convinced to join; while he would have the training, he would not have the authority, but DeSoto tells him of a bill before the California State Legislature that would commission the paramedics, meaning that if the bill had any chance of passage they would have to be ready (at the time there were only six qualified paramedics for the entire Los Angeles area- over 6 million people). That convinces Gage to sign the application, and he begins his paramedic training at Rampart under the tutelage of ER senior doctor Kelly Brackett (Robert Fuller
Robert Fuller
Robert Welch is a professional wrestler and manager better known by his ring names Robert Fuller and Col. Robert Parker. Robert and his brother Ron co-owned Continental Championship Wrestling for a time.-Career:...

), neurological surgeon and ER doctor Joe Early (Bobby Troup
Bobby Troup
Robert William "Bobby" Troup Jr. was an American actor, jazz pianist and songwriter. He is best known for writing the popular standard " Route 66", and for his role as Dr...

) and chief nurse Dixie McCall (Julie London
Julie London
Julie London was an American singer and actress. She was best known for her smoky, sensual voice. London was at her singing career's peak in the 1950s. Her acting career lasted more than 35 years...

).

Despite his willingness to train the paramedics, Brackett is firmly against the paramedic program itself, preferring highly-skilled medical help in the field rather than barely trained "hose jockeys", as he refers to them, running the risk of losing a life due to inexperience or ineptitude. His attitude toward the program doesn't go unnoticed by Gage, who passes the paramedic course and is reassigned and partnered with DeSoto at the new Station 51. With the paramedic program not yet authorized, any emergency involving injury requires Gage & DeSoto to stop at Rampart en route and pick up a nurse (namely McCall) to administer authorized medical help.

When Squad 51 is called out on a traffic crash involving a vehicle over a cliff with two injuries, they again pick up Dixie at Rampart, but when a freak occurrence on-scene renders Dixie unconscious, the paramedics call Rampart for instructions. When they tell Brackett that Dixie is also unconscious, Brackett orders them not to treat the patients, but Gage insubordinates and says into the biophone, "the hell with the orders" and shuts the radio off.

Later at Rampart, though Brackett reprimands Gage and DeSoto for their insubordination, he also compliments them on their job performance; the three victims were stabilized; Dixie had vasovagal syncope
Vasovagal syncope
A vasovagal episode or vasovagal response or vasovagal attack is a malaise mediated by the vagus nerve. When it leads to syncope or "fainting", it is called a vasovagal syncope, which is the most common type of fainting.There are a number of different syncope syndromes which all fall under the...

 (unconsciousness brought on by intense stress) while the other two patients were simple cases according to Dr. Early (Bobby Troup
Bobby Troup
Robert William "Bobby" Troup Jr. was an American actor, jazz pianist and songwriter. He is best known for writing the popular standard " Route 66", and for his role as Dr...

). Finally realizing the paramedic program does indeed work, Brackett takes an unscheduled trip to Sacramento to address the State Assembly. To the relief of L.A. Assemblyman Michael Wolski (Jack Kruschen
Jack Kruschen
Jack Kruschen was a Canadian-born character actor who worked primarily in American film, television and radio.-Radio:...

), Brackett throws his support and powerful influence behind the paramedic bill. The bill is approved by the Assembly, sending it to the floor of the Legislature, but Brackett is due back in Los Angeles before the vote that evening.

Back in L.A., Gage and DeSoto are dispatched on a major night call- an explosion and cave-in at a flood-control tunnel at the Alameda Diversion Complex. Gage realizes that Brackett is right- not showing discipline could permanently end the paramedic program, but seeing all the injuries and people begging for help only serves to aggravate their respective feelings of helplessness.

Ultimately, Gage and DeSoto reach a victim pinned under a trencher
Trencher
Trencher may refer to:* Trencher , a comic book series* Trencher , a digging machine* Trencher , a place setting item * Trencher cap, a square academic cap...

, and whom they soon find out has a bad heart. After jacking up the trencher freeing the victim, they radio Rampart with their situation. When the victim's heart starts fibrillating during the EKG reading, Brackett orders them to defibrillate. At first DeSoto reminds Brackett of the risks, but thinking more about the patient, Brackett lies to the paramedics telling them that Wolski had called; the Legislature had already approved the Paramedic bill. Reluctantly, Gage defibrillates the patient, who revives after the second attempt. Brackett offers his "highest congratulations" to the "doctors" for saving the man's life.

At daybreak with the situation under control, as the exhausted rescue workers make their way out of the Complex, DeSoto finds a folded newspaper (dropped by a woman grieving over her husband killed in the disaster). The paper was folded to a story about the Paramedic bill; it passed the previous night and would be signed into law thanks to support from none other than Dr. Brackett (his picture was in the story). Brackett and McCall drive out to the scene to see Gage and DeSoto in person and to compliment their performance. DeSoto and Gage offer their compliments in return to Brackett on what he did:

Gage: I really don't know what to say.

Brackett: Who asked?
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