The Walid-Robinson Opioid-Dependence (WROD) Questionnaire
Encyclopedia
The Walid-Robinson Opioid-Dependence (WROD) Questionnaire is a questionnaire designed based on the World Health Organization
World Health Organization
The World Health Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations that acts as a coordinating authority on international public health. Established on 7 April 1948, with headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland, the agency inherited the mandate and resources of its predecessor, the Health...

 and the American
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

 Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders is published by the American Psychiatric Association and provides a common language and standard criteria for the classification of mental disorders...

clinical guidelines for a definite diagnosis of “dependence” that require three or more of six characteristic features being experienced or exhibited:
  • (1) Do you desire to continue taking your opioid medication?
  • (2) Do you now experience lengthy periods of use or binge patterns of use?
  • (3) Do you have tremors and use substances to relieve withdrawal symptoms?
  • (4) Are you able to take more drug without easing the pain?
  • (5) Do you neglect food, hygiene or health care?
  • (6) Do you want to continue use the drug despite knowledge of problems caused or exacerbated by it?
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