The Daughters of the Late Colonel
Encyclopedia
"The Daughters of the Late Colonel" is a 1922 short story by Katherine Mansfield
Katherine Mansfield
Kathleen Mansfield Beauchamp Murry was a prominent modernist writer of short fiction who was born and brought up in colonial New Zealand and wrote under the pen name of Katherine Mansfield. Mansfield left for Great Britain in 1908 where she encountered Modernist writers such as D.H. Lawrence and...

. It was first published in the London Mercury
London Mercury
The London Mercury was the name of several periodicals published in London from the seventeenth to the twentieth centuries. The earliest was a newspaper that appeared during the Exclusion Bill crisis; it lasted only 56 issues...

in May 1922, and later reprinted in The Garden Party and Other Stories.

Plot summary

In bed, Constantia suggests giving their late father's top hat to the porter, but her sister Josephine spurns the idea. After briefly giving a thought to letters to be sent to Ceylon, they hear a noise coming from a mouse, prompting Constantia to think of how sad it must be for the mouse, as there are no crumbs around. The last time Josephine and Constantia saw their father, Nurse Andrews was stationed by the bedside; the Colonel opened only one eye, glaring at the daughters before he passed away. Nurse Andrews, whom they invited to stay for a week after their father, the Colonel, died, is annoying them by overeating. Mr. Farolles, a clergyman who offers to arrange the funeral, visits them and suggests they take Holy Communion, to feel better, but the sisters prefer to do it later.

Two mornings later, the daughters reluctantly go into their father's room to sort out his belongings. Josephine feels their father would have been angry at being buried and having to pay too much for his funeral. They discuss whether or not to send their father's watch to their brother, Benny. They are concerned about a native bringing it to him, as there is no postal service there. They think of giving the watch to their nephew, Cyril. As they talk about who should get the watch, they recall Cyril coming over for tea, and how they talked about Benny, his father, who liked meringue
Meringue
Meringue is a type of dessert made from whipped egg whites and sugar, occasionally some recipes may call for adding an acid such as cream of tartar or a small amount of vinegar and a binding agent such as cornstarch found in icing sugar which may be added in addition to the corn starch which...

s.

Kate the maid asks boldly if the sisters want their fish fried or boiled for dinner, which prompts the sisters to fire Kate. They are unsure about whether she snoops inside their dresser drawers or not. They hear a barrel organ
Barrel organ
A barrel organ is a mechanical musical instrument consisting of bellows and one or more ranks of pipes housed in a case, usually of wood, and often highly decorated...

 and realize they don't have to run down to stop it because their father isn't there to complain about it anymore. Then they wonder if things would be different if their mother, who died in Ceylon when they were little, were still alive. They've never come across men, except perhaps in Eastbourne
Eastbourne
Eastbourne is a large town and borough in East Sussex, on the south coast of England between Brighton and Hastings. The town is situated at the eastern end of the chalk South Downs alongside the high cliff at Beachy Head...

. Finally, the story ends with the sisters talking about their future, but they cannot remember what they wanted to say.

Characters

  • The late Colonel; the tyrannical father of Constantia and Josephine.
  • Josephine; Mr Farolles calls her 'Miss Pinner'. Constantia calls her 'Jug'.
  • Constantia; Josephine calls her 'Con'.'
  • Kate, the maid.
  • The porter
  • Nurse Andrews
  • Mr Farolles
  • Mr Knight
  • Benny, the late colonel's son. He lives in Ceylon
    Sri Lanka
    Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka is a country off the southern coast of the Indian subcontinent. Known until 1972 as Ceylon , Sri Lanka is an island surrounded by the Indian Ocean, the Gulf of Mannar and the Palk Strait, and lies in the vicinity of India and the...

    .
  • Hilda, Benny's wife.
  • Cyril, Benny's son

Literary significance

This short story is written in the modernist mode, without a set structure, and with many shifts in narrative.

External links

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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