South Australian Railways 600 class
Encyclopedia
The South Australian Railways 600 class is a class of ten 4-6-2
4-6-2
4-6-2, in the Whyte notation for the classification of steam locomotives, represents the wheel arrangement of four leading wheels on two axles , six powered and coupled driving wheels on three axles, and two trailing wheels on one axle .These locomotives are also known as Pacifics...

 Pacific steam locomotives built in 1925, designed to operate on 1600 mm gauge lines.

History

South Australian Railways
South Australian Railways
South Australian Railways built and operated railways in South Australia from 1854 to the incorporation of its non-urban railways into the Australian National Railways Commission in 1975, together with the former Commonwealth Railways and the former Tasmanian Government Railways...

 SAR ultimately owned twenty Pacific type locomotives. The first ten were part of larger order for thirty modern steam locomotives placed with Armstrong Whitworth
Armstrong Whitworth
Sir W G Armstrong Whitworth & Co Ltd was a major British manufacturing company of the early years of the 20th century. Headquartered in Elswick, Newcastle upon Tyne, Armstrong Whitworth engaged in the construction of armaments, ships, locomotives, automobiles, and aircraft.-History:In 1847,...

 in Great Britain in 1924. These class 600 Pacifics arrived to Adelaide in 1926 and all ten were placed into service the same year.
  • SAR 600 2C1-h2 Armstrong Whitworth 623 / 1925
  • SAR 601 2C1-h2 Armstrong Whitworth 624 / 1925
  • SAR 602 2C1-h2 Armstrong Whitworth 625 / 1925
  • SAR 603 2C1-h2 Armstrong Whitworth 626 / 1925
  • SAR 604 2C1-h2 Armstrong Whitworth 627 / 1925
  • SAR 605 2C1-h2 Armstrong Whitworth 628 / 1925
  • SAR 606 2C1-h2 Armstrong Whitworth 629 / 1925
  • SAR 607 2C1-h2 Armstrong Whitworth 630 / 1925
  • SAR 608 2C1-h2 Armstrong Whitworth 631 / 1925
  • SAR 609 2C1-h2 Armstrong Whitworth 632 / 1925


It was found that another lighter weight Pacific type locomotive was needed. Ten locomotives of the South Australian Railways 620 class
South Australian Railways 620 class
The South Australian Railways 620 class is a class of 10 4-6-2 Pacific steam locomotives built in the late 1930s, designed to operate on lightly laid 60-pound lines.- Development of the 620 class :...

 were therefore built at Islington Workshops in 1936–1938.
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