Shire of Otway
Encyclopedia
The Shire of Otway was a Local Government Area located about 190 kilometres (118 mi) southwest of Melbourne
Melbourne
Melbourne is the capital and most populous city in the state of Victoria, and the second most populous city in Australia. The Melbourne City Centre is the hub of the greater metropolitan area and the Census statistical division—of which "Melbourne" is the common name. As of June 2009, the greater...

, the state capital of Victoria
Victoria (Australia)
Victoria is the second most populous state in Australia. Geographically the smallest mainland state, Victoria is bordered by New South Wales, South Australia, and Tasmania on Boundary Islet to the north, west and south respectively....

, Australia
Australia
Australia , officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the Southern Hemisphere comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It is the world's sixth-largest country by total area...

. The shire covered an area of 1906.94 square kilometres (736.3 sq mi), and existed from 1919 until 1994.

History

Otway was first incorporated as a shire on 6 May 1919, carved out of parts of the Shires of Colac
Shire of Colac
The Shire of Colac was a Local Government Area located about west-southwest of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The shire covered an area of , and existed from 1859 until 1994.-History:...

, Heytesbury
Shire of Heytesbury
The Shire of Heytesbury was a Local Government Area located about west-southwest of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The shire covered an area of , and existed from 1895 until 1994.-History:...

 and Winchelsea
Shire of Winchelsea
The Shire of Winchelsea was a Local Government Area located about southwest of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The shire covered an area of , and existed from 1860 until 1994.-History:...

. In 1964, it annexed further parts of Heytesbury (in Coradjil Parish) and Winchelsea (in Kanglang Parish). In 1969, it lost the town of Simpson
Simpson, Victoria
Simpson is a small town in the Western District of Victoria Australia. The town is in a dairying region and lies about halfway between Colac and the coastal fishing resort of Port Campbell. Located in the Corangamite Shire it is south of Cobden. At the 2006 census, Simpson had a population of...

 to Heytesbury.

On 23 September 1994, the Shire was abolished, and merged with City
City of Colac
The City of Colac was a Local Government Area located about west-southwest of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The city covered an area of , and existed from 1938 until 1994...

 and most of the Shire of Colac
Shire of Colac
The Shire of Colac was a Local Government Area located about west-southwest of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The shire covered an area of , and existed from 1859 until 1994.-History:...

 and parts of the Shires of Heytesbury
Shire of Heytesbury
The Shire of Heytesbury was a Local Government Area located about west-southwest of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The shire covered an area of , and existed from 1895 until 1994.-History:...

 and Winchelsea
Shire of Winchelsea
The Shire of Winchelsea was a Local Government Area located about southwest of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The shire covered an area of , and existed from 1860 until 1994.-History:...

 into the Colac-Otway Shire. The town of Princetown
Princetown, Victoria
Princetown is a coastal village in Victoria, Australia, located on the Great Ocean Road, east of the Twelve Apostles, in the Corangamite Shire.-General:...

 merged west into the Corangamite Shire
Corangamite Shire
Corangamite Shire is a Local Government Area in Victoria, Australia. It is located in the south-western part of the state. Its largest towns, in order of size, are Camperdown, Terang, Cobden, Timboon, Port Campbell and Skipton. It has an area of 4,425 square kilometres. In 2006 it had a population...

.

Wards

Otway was divided into four ridings in 1987, each of which elected three councillors:
  • Apollo Bay Riding
  • Coastal Riding
  • Central Riding
  • West Riding

Towns and localities

  • Apollo Bay
    Apollo Bay, Victoria
    Apollo Bay is a coastal town in southwestern Victoria, Australia. It is situated on the eastern side of Cape Otway, along the edge of the Barham River and on the Great Ocean Road, in the Colac Otway Shire. The town has a population of 1380....

  • Barham Paradise
  • Beech Forest
    Beech Forest, Victoria
    Beech Forest is a town in Victoria, Australia. The area of Beech Forest is largely used for potato farming.The town was named after the many myrtle beech trees of the area. Beech Forest Post Office opened on 10 May 1890 and closed in 1994....

  • Cape Otway
    Cape Otway
    Cape Otway is a cape in south Victoria, Australia on the Great Ocean Road; much of the area is enclosed in the Otway National Park.-History:...

  • Carlisle River
  • Forrest
    Forrest, Victoria
    Forrest, Victoria is a small rural township located in the Otway Ranges. At the 2006 census, Forrest and the surrounding area had a population of 170.-History:...

  • Gellibrand
  • Glen Aire
  • Hordern Vale
  • Johanna
    Johanna, Victoria
    Johanna is a small town on the coast of Victoria, Australia located west of Cape Otway in the Colac Otway Shire. It is named after the schooner Joanna that was wrecked at the mouth of the Johanna River on 22 September 1843.-History:...

  • Kennett River
    Kennett River, Victoria
    Kennett River is a small seaside town in Victoria, Australia.Situated west of Melbourne, on the Otway Coast part of the scenic Great Ocean Road, Kennett River is a popular tourist destination from the resort town of Lorne, Victoria.-History:...

  • Lavers Hill
    Lavers Hill, Victoria
    Lavers Hill is a town in Victoria, Australia, located inland from Port Campbell and from Apollo Bay. The township is located approximately south-west of the state capital, Melbourne. At the 2006 census, Lavers Hill had a population of 208.- History :...

  • Marengo
  • Princetown
    Princetown, Victoria
    Princetown is a coastal village in Victoria, Australia, located on the Great Ocean Road, east of the Twelve Apostles, in the Corangamite Shire.-General:...

  • Skenes Creek
  • Wye River
    Wye River, Victoria
    Wye River is a small town in Victoria, Australia. It is also the name given to the waterway which flows through the town and into the sea at this point. Situated some 155 km west of Melbourne, on the Otway Coast part of the scenic Great Ocean Road, the Wye River township is a popular tourist...

  • Wyelangta
  • Yuulong

Population

Year Population
1954 4,197
1958 4,360*
1961 4,036
1966 3,902
1971 3,921
1976 3,808
1981 3,741
1986 3,541
1991 3,784

* Estimate in the 1958 Victorian Year Book.
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