Shimodate, Ibaraki
Encyclopedia
Shimodate was a city
Cities of Japan
||A is a local administrative unit in Japan. Cities are ranked on the same level as and , with the difference that they are not a component of...

 located in Ibaraki
Ibaraki Prefecture
is a prefecture of Japan, located in the Kantō region on the main island of Honshu. The capital is Mito.-History:Ibaraki Prefecture was previously known as Hitachi Province...

, Japan
Japan
Japan is an island nation in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, it lies to the east of the Sea of Japan, China, North Korea, South Korea and Russia, stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and Taiwan in the south...

.

On March 28, 2005 Shimodate was merged the towns of Akeno
Akeno, Ibaraki
Akeno was a town located in Makabe District, Ibaraki, Japan.On March 28, 2005 Akeno was merged with the towns of Kyōwa and Sekijō, all from Makabe District, and the old city of Shimodate, to form the new city of Chikusei...

, Kyōwa
Kyowa, Ibaraki
Kyōwa was a town located in Makabe District, Ibaraki, Japan.On March 28, 2005 Kyōwa was merged the towns of Akeno and Sekijō, all from Makabe District, and the old city of Shimodate, to form the new city of Chikusei and no longer exists as an independent municipality.As of 2003, the town had an...

 and Sekijō
Sekijo, Ibaraki
Sekijō was a town located in Makabe District, Ibaraki, Japan.On March 28, 2005 Sekijō was merged the towns of Akeno and Kyōwa, all from Makabe District, and the old city of Shimodate, to form the new city of Chikusei and no longer exists as an independent municipality.As of 2003, the town had an...

, all from Makabe District
Makabe District, Ibaraki
Makabe was a district located in Ibaraki, Japan.As of the Chikusei merger, but with 2003 population data, the district had an estimated population of 26,699 and a density of 288 persons per km²...

, to form the new city of Chikusei
Chikusei, Ibaraki
is a city located in Ibaraki, Japan. The city was founded March 28, 2005 from the merger of the towns of Akeno, Kyōwa and Sekijō, and the old city of Shimodate, all from the Makabe District, ....

. As of this merger, Shimodate no longer exists.

As of 2003, the city had an estimated population
Population
A population is all the organisms that both belong to the same group or species and live in the same geographical area. The area that is used to define a sexual population is such that inter-breeding is possible between any pair within the area and more probable than cross-breeding with individuals...

 of 64,467 and the density
Population density
Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. It is frequently applied to living organisms, and particularly to humans...

 of 747.44 persons per km². The total area was 86.25 km².

The city was founded on March 15, 1954, centered around Shimodate Station
Shimodate Station
is a train station in Chikusei, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan.- Lines :*East Japan Railway Company**Mito Line*Mooka Railway**Mooka Line*Kantō Railway**Jōsō Line- Adjacent stations :...

 on the JR Mito Line
Mito Line
The is a railway line between Oyama Station in Tochigi Prefecture and Tomobe Station in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan. The line is long and is owned and operated by the East Japan Railway Company .- Station list :* All trains stop at every station....

. It is also the southern terminus of the Mooka Line (ex-JR, transferred to private ownership 1988) and the northern terminus of the Kanto Railway
Kanto Railway
is a private Japanese railway company, which operates two unconnected lines in Ibaraki prefecture. The company is a subsidiary of Keisei Electric Railway....

 Jōsō Line
Joso Line
The is a railway line operated by the Kanto Railway in Ibaraki Prefecture in Japan. It is a diesel operated line which runs from Toride to Shimodate....

.

External links

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