Shapur ibn Sahl
Encyclopedia
Sābūr ibn Sahl was a 9th-century Persian
Persian people
The Persian people are part of the Iranian peoples who speak the modern Persian language and closely akin Iranian dialects and languages. The origin of the ethnic Iranian/Persian peoples are traced to the Ancient Iranian peoples, who were part of the ancient Indo-Iranians and themselves part of...

 Christian
Christian
A Christian is a person who adheres to Christianity, an Abrahamic, monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth as recorded in the Canonical gospels and the letters of the New Testament...

 physician from the Academy of Gundishapur
Academy of Gundishapur
The Academy of Gondishapur , also Jondishapur , was a renowned academy of learning in the city of Gundeshapur during late antiquity, the intellectual center of the Sassanid empire. It offered training in medicine, philosophy, theology and science. The faculty were versed in the Zoroastrian and...

.

Among other medical works, he wrote one of the first medical books on antidote
Antidote
An antidote is a substance which can counteract a form of poisoning. The term ultimately derives from the Greek αντιδιδοναι antididonai, "given against"....

s called Aqrabadhin, which was divided into 22 volumes, and which was possibly the earliest of its kind to influence Muslim medicine. This antidotary enjoyed much popularity until it was superseded Ibn al-Tilmidh
Ibn al-Tilmīdh
Hibat Allāh ibn Ṣāʻid Ibn al-Tilmīdh was a Syriac Christian physician, pharmacist, poet, musician and calligrapher of the medieval Islamic civilization....

's version later in the first half of twelfth century.

See also

  • List of Iranian scientists
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