S. Mohinder
Encyclopedia
Mohinder Singh Sarna was born in a small town called Sillanwali
Sillanwali
Sillanwali is a town of Sargodha District in the Punjab province of Pakistan. The town has recently been made tehsil headquarters with the creation of Sillanwali Tehsil...

 in 1925. At the time the city was located in the Montgomery District
Montgomery District
Montgomery District was an administrative district of the former Punjab Province of British India, in what is now Pakistan. Named after Sir Robert Montgomery, it lay in the Bari Doab, or the tract between the Sutlej and the Ravi rivers, extending also across the Ravi into the Rechna Doab, which...

 of Punjab (British India)
Punjab (British India)
Punjab was a province of British India, it was one of the last areas of the Indian subcontinent to fall under British rule. With the end of British rule in 1947 the province was split between West Punjab, which went to Pakistan, and East Punjab, which went to India...

. Mohinder’s father Sujan Singh Bakhshi was a sub-inspector in the police forces.

His father was transferred and the family moved to a comparatively larger city Lyallpur, British India now Faisalabad
Faisalabad
Faisalabad , formerly known as Lyallpur, is the third largest metropolis in Pakistan, the second largest in the province of Punjab after Lahore, and a major industrial center in the heart of Pakistan. Before the foundation of the city in 1880, the area was very thinly populated. The population has...

, in Pakistan
Pakistan
Pakistan , officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan is a sovereign state in South Asia. It has a coastline along the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Oman in the south and is bordered by Afghanistan and Iran in the west, India in the east and China in the far northeast. In the north, Tajikistan...

, where young Mohinder in the 1930s started an apprenticeship with an accomplished Sikh
Sikh
A Sikh is a follower of Sikhism. It primarily originated in the 15th century in the Punjab region of South Asia. The term "Sikh" has its origin in Sanskrit term शिष्य , meaning "disciple, student" or शिक्ष , meaning "instruction"...

 religious vocalist Sant Sujan Singh.

He honed his skills for several years in accordance with classical music in the tutelage of Sant Sujan Singh. Initially he strived to be a singer. Later his family moved to Sheikhupura
Sheikhupura
Sheikhupura or Shekhupur , formerly Kot Dayal Das or Singhpuria or Virkgarh , is an industrial city in the province of Punjab slightly northwest to Lahore in Pakistan. It is known for its historical places, and is commonly known locally as Qila Shaikhupura, because of the fort in the city,...

 (now in Pakistan), close to Nankana Sahib
Nankana Sahib
Nankana Sahib , earlier known as Rai-Bhoi-Di-Talwandi, is a city in the Pakistani province of Punjab. It is named after the first Guru of the Sikhs, Guru Nanak Dev, the central figure in Sikhism who was born here, so it is a city of high historic and religious value and is a popular pilgrimage site...

, the birth place of the founder of Sikhism
Sikhism
Sikhism is a monotheistic religion founded during the 15th century in the Punjab region, by Guru Nanak Dev and continued to progress with ten successive Sikh Gurus . It is the fifth-largest organized religion in the world and one of the fastest-growing...

 (Guru Nanak).

He later received his further training in classical music from Sikh religious musician Bhai Samund Singh. Frequent transfers of his father kept the family on the move. Since Mohinder’s education suffered, his father enrolled him in Khalsa High School during the 1940s in the village Kairon in Amritsar
Amritsar
Amritsar is a city in the northern part of India and is the administrative headquarters of Amritsar district in the state of Punjab, India. The 2001 Indian census reported the population of the city to be over 1,500,000, with that of the entire district numbering 3,695,077...

.

In 1947, the rest of his family moved to East Punjab
East Punjab
East Punjab was the part of the Punjab region that went to India following the Partition of the Punjab Province of British India between India and Pakistan in 1947...

 in India
India
India , officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world...

. The love for classical music brought S. Mohinder to Benares, the Mecca of Indian Classical Music. After some years of grooming S. Mohinder, moved to Bombay(now Mumbai
Mumbai
Mumbai , formerly known as Bombay in English, is the capital of the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is the most populous city in India, and the fourth most populous city in the world, with a total metropolitan area population of approximately 20.5 million...

), the centre of the film industry. His first successful film was Nili(1950), which was musical hit but a film disaster.

Mohinder Singh eventually moved to become a music director in Filmistan
Filmistan
Filmistan was a film production company and film studio of Indian film industry from Goregaon, Mumbai. It is located very near to Patkar College on SV road spread over seven acres. Many students have claimed to see superstars in the studio. Patkar College's reputation has increased due to this...

 Studio, which was churning out films. He composed music under them for almost half a decade.

Filmography

  • Nili (1950)
  • Paapi (1953) as S. Mohindar
  • Shahzada (1955)
  • Naata (1955)
  • Shirin Farhad (1956) aka Shirin and Farhad
  • Khoobsurat Dhokha (1959)
  • Do Dost (1960)
  • Picnic (1966)
  • Nanak Naam Jahaz Hai (1969)-Won National Film Award in 1970
  • Man Jeete Jaq Jeet (1973)
  • Dukh Bhanjan Tera Naam (1974)

External links



Complete Fimograpy of S Moinder
Filmography as Music Director

As Music Director
Picnic (1966)
Professor-X (1966)
Bekhabar (1965)
Sarfarosh (1964)
Captain Sheroo (1963)
Zarak Khan (1963)
Reporter Raju (1962)
Jai Bhavani (1961)
Mehlon Ke Khwab (1960)
Zameen Ke Tare (1960)
Bhagwan Aur Shaitan (1959)
Khubsurat Dhoka (1959)
Naya Paisa (1958)
SunTo Le Hasina (1958)
Patal Pari (1957)
Karwan (1956)
Shirin Farhad (1956)
Sultan-E-Alam (1956)
Sau Ka Note (1955)
Alladin Ka Beta (1955)
Naata (1955)
Papi (1953)
Nili (1950)
Jeewan Sathi (1949)
Sehra (1948)
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