Royal Life Saving Society Australia
Encyclopedia
Royal Life Saving Society Australia (RLSSA) has been serving Australia for over 110 years and is the leading water safety, swimming and lifesaving education organisation in Australia. It is active all over Australia. Its branches, members, volunteers, trainers and lifesavers are found in almost all communities. RLSSA provides courses in water safety, lifesaving and resuscitation.

History

The Royal Life Saving Society (RLSS) was founded in England in 1891 to combat a high drowning toll. The first Australian Branch was formed in New South Wales in 1894 and the movement soon spread to all States. In December 1924, a dual system of lifesaving was established with Surf Life Saving Australia
Surf Life Saving Australia
Surf lifesaving is a multifaceted movement that comprises key aspects of voluntary lifeguard services and competitive surf sport. Originating in early 20th century Australia, the movement has expanded globally to other countries including New Zealand, Ireland, South Africa, and the United States...

 being responsible for ocean beaches and the Royal Life Saving Society Australia responsible for all other waterways and stillwater environments.

In subsequent years the Society focused its attention on water safety education and rescue training for inland areas, and particularly for school children. In the immediate pre and post Second World War era the Bronze Medallion was included in many secondary school physical education programs.

After trialing a program in a number of States and Territories, the Society launched the "Swim and Survive" program in 1982. The program was so well structured and in demand from teachers, it resulted in over 1 million awards being taken in just two years.

In addition to these developments, The Royal Life Saving Society Australia developed a world-class lifeguarding program, particularly for pools, during the early 1990s. The Pool Lifeguard Program is now widely recognised as the qualification for those supervising others in and around inland waters.

Over one million Australian's undertake a Royal Life Saving course or program every year. Over five million Australians have achieved their Bronze Medallion since its inception, and over 10 million have learnt their essential water safety skills through Swim and Survive.

Education

Royal Life Saving is Australia’s largest provider of water safety education. Its programs are delivered in schools, pools and community centres daily. They are designed to build awareness of dangers in aquatic environments and to arm the community with lifesaving skills used in both prevention and rescue.

The key education programs include:
  • Swim and Survive
  • Bronze Medallion]. For a description of the Medallion itself see Bronze Medallion (New Zealand and Australia)
    Bronze Medallion (New Zealand and Australia)
    In New Zealand and Australia one must gain a Bronze Medallion in order to become a qualified Surf Lifesaver.-Testing & Exams:The qualifying test to become a Surf Lifesaver includes both theoretical and practical components.-Theoretical:This includes...

    .
  • Junior Lifeguard Club
  • Grey Medallion

Training

RLSSA's key training programs include;
  • Lifeguarding
  • Resuscitation (CPR)
  • First Aid and Emergency Care
  • Community Recreation
  • Pool Operations

Health Promotion

Royal Life Saving has a proud history of developing health promotion programs targeting groups such as:
  • Remote Indigenous Communities
  • Rural and Regional Communities
  • Refugees and recent arrivals
  • Older Australians
  • Children under five


Keep Watch.prevents children from drowning through the promotion of four simple messages:
  • Supervise your child
  • Restrict your child’s access to water
  • Familiarise your child with water
  • Learn resuscitation

Aquatic Risk Management

Ensuring the development of safety guidelines and risk management systems for all aquatic environments is essential in supporting a water safe community.

RLSSA's key aquatic risk management activities include:
  • Guidelines for Safe Pool Operation
  • Guidelines for Water Safety
  • Aquatic Facility Safety Assessments
  • Lifeguarding training systems
  • Management consultancy

Sport & Participation

RLSSA has an established sport participation pathway that provides regular opportunities for lifesavers from community level to elite. The sport of pool lifesaving tests a lifesaver’s skills in rescue, accident prevention and emergency care.

The athlete, coach and officials lifesaving pathway includes:
  • Club and School Competition
  • Regional Competition
  • Junior Provincial/State Competition
  • Senior Provincial/State Competition
  • National Competition
  • International Competition

Advocacy

Every year approximately 250 people drown in Australian waters, a tragic and preventable fact that affects all communities. Royal Life Saving is committed to eliminating drowning. RLSSA works with government, industry, the corporate sector and the community to achieve this goal. Along with industry partners, including the Australian Government RLSSA has developed the Australian Water Safety Strategy 2008-2011.

Research

RLSSA's research capacity includes:
  • Drowning and injury related research
  • Program effectiveness and evaluation
  • Management of internal research activities
  • Partnering in research projects

Community Development

Royal Life Saving actively implements a community development model that focuses on:
  • Community engagement and communication
  • Community participation and programming
  • Training, employment and leadership development
  • Sound project management and evaluation methodologies


Community projects aim to build local opportunities for local people and target a range of health, social and economic issues. These issues have included:
  • Populations at risk of drowning
  • Use of aquatic facilities
  • High levels of chronic disease
  • Youth diversion
  • Employment and training pathways


RLSSA is active in a range of communities including; Indigenous communities, rural and remote communities, culturally and linguistically diverse communities, refugee communities, second and third generation arrivals.

International Assistance

RLSSA is a member of the International Life Saving Federation, a network of lifesaving agencies from across the world who share a commitment to drowning prevention.

Increasingly RLSSA's skills and expertise are being utilised to assist the international communities most in need. Access to drowning prevention programs simply hasn’t been available in most parts of Asia and the Pacific. The very mechanisms that allow Australians to monitor the level of drowning deaths are non-existent in most parts of the region, with no formal births and deaths register and therefore no effective measurement system for Governments to use to flag current and emerging health and public safety issues, including drowning.

With generations of expertise to offer, the Royal Life Saving Society of Australia has spent the last decade steadily increasing its support and assistance to countries in Asia and the Pacific. The range of that activity has included providing equipment and access to manuals and training advice, as well as sending some of Australia’s top life saving experts to train the trainers, sharing world’s best practice in water safety.

RLSSA has volunteered assistance to Bangladesh, China, Cook Islands, East Timor, Fiji, Hong Kong, India, Laos, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, The Philippines and Vietnam. RLSSA is one of the Australian Partner Organisations to AusAID's Australian Youth Ambassadors for Development program.

Affiliations

  • Royal Life Saving Society Commonwealth
    Royal Life Saving Society Commonwealth
    The Royal Life Saving Society - Commonwealth is the umbralla organisation that links together life saving societies in the Commonwealth of Nations. The RLSS-Commonwealth organises the Commonwealth Lifesaving Championships...

  • International Lifesaving Federation
  • The Alliance for Safe Children
    The Alliance for Safe Children
    The Alliance for Safe Children is a non-profit organization formed in 2002 to address the issue of child injury in the developing world. The founder is Pete Peterson, former United States Ambassador to Vietnam. Michael Linnon is the technical director.TASC works in cooperation with other...

  • The Centre for Injury Prevention and Research, Bangladesh
  • Australian Youth Ambassadors for Development
    Australian Youth Ambassadors for Development
    Australian Youth Ambassadors for Development is a volunteer program run by the Australian government's international development agency AusAID...



RLSSA is also a member of the following Australian organisations:
  • Confederation of Australian Sport
    Confederation of Australian Sport
    The Confederation of Australian Sport is the national peak body for sport in Australia. It was established in 1976 to advance the interests of the Australian sports community and to give the industry a united voice in discussions and negotiations with governments and key stakeholders. The...

  • The Australian Council for Teachers of Swimming and Water Safety (AUSTSWIM)
  • Aquatic and Recreation Institute (ARI)
  • Australian Amusement Leisure and Recreation Association Inc (AALARA)
  • The Australian Council for Health, Physical Education and Recreation Inc (ACHPER)
  • Australian Resuscitation Council (ARC)
  • Australian Water Safety Council (AWSC)

See also

  • Royal Life Saving Society UK
    Royal Life Saving Society UK
    The Royal Lifesaving Society UK, also known as Lifesavers, is the governing body for lifesaving and lifeguarding in the United Kingdom. The Royal Lifesaving Society also exists in the Republic of Ireland under the title RLSS Ireland.-History:...

  • Royal Life Saving Society of Canada
    Royal Life Saving Society of Canada
    The Royal Life Saving Society Canada operates throughout Canada as the Lifesaving Society. The Society works to prevent drowning and water-related injury through its training programs, Water Smart public education, water-incident research, safety management and lifesaving sport...

  • Surf Life Saving Australia
    Surf Life Saving Australia
    Surf lifesaving is a multifaceted movement that comprises key aspects of voluntary lifeguard services and competitive surf sport. Originating in early 20th century Australia, the movement has expanded globally to other countries including New Zealand, Ireland, South Africa, and the United States...


External links

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