Species

• Rhytidoponera abdominalis Viehmeyer, 1912
• Rhytidoponera acanthoponeroides Viehmeyer, 1924
• Rhytidoponera aciculata (Smith, 1858)
• Rhytidoponera aenescens Emery, 1900
• Rhytidoponera anceps Emery, 1898
• Rhytidoponera aquila Ward, 1984
• Rhytidoponera araneoides (Le Guillou, 1842)
• Rhytidoponera arborea Ward, 1984
• Rhytidoponera aspera (Roger, 1860)
• Rhytidoponera atropurpurea Emery, 1914
• Rhytidoponera aurata (Roger, 1861)
• Rhytidoponera barnardi Clark, 1936
• Rhytidoponera barretti Clark, 1941
• Rhytidoponera borealis Crawley, 1918
• Rhytidoponera carinata Clark, 1936
• Rhytidoponera celtinodis Wilson, 1958
• Rhytidoponera cerastes Crawley, 1925
• Rhytidoponera chalybaea Emery, 1901
• Rhytidoponera chnoopyx Brown, 1958
• Rhytidoponera clarki Donisthorpe, 1943
• Rhytidoponera confusa Ward, 1980
• Rhytidoponera convexa (Mayr, 1876)
• Rhytidoponera cornuta (Emery, 1895)
• Rhytidoponera crassinoda (Forel, 1907)
• Rhytidoponera cristata (Mayr, 1876)
• Rhytidoponera croesus Emery, 1901
• Rhytidoponera depilis Ward, 1984
• Rhytidoponera dubia Crawley, 1915
• Rhytidoponera enigmatica Ward, 1980
• Rhytidoponera eremita Clark, 1936
• Rhytidoponera ferruginea Clark, 1936
• Rhytidoponera flavicornis Clark, 1936
• Rhytidoponera flavipes (Clark, 1941)
• Rhytidoponera flindersi Clark, 1936
• Rhytidoponera foreli Crawley, 1918
• Rhytidoponera foveolata Crawley, 1925
• Rhytidoponera fulgens (Emery, 1883)
• Rhytidoponera fuliginosa Clark, 1936
• Rhytidoponera greavesi Clark, 1941
• Rhytidoponera gregoryi Clark, 1936
• Rhytidoponera haeckeli (Forel, 1910)
• Rhytidoponera hanieli Forel, 1913
• Rhytidoponera hilli Crawley, 1915
• Rhytidoponera impressa (Mayr, 1876)
• Rhytidoponera incisa Crawley, 1915
• Rhytidoponera inops Emery, 1900
• Rhytidoponera inornata Crawley, 1922
• Rhytidoponera insularis Ward, 1984
• Rhytidoponera kirghizorum Dlussky, 1981
• Rhytidoponera koumensis Ward, 1984
• Rhytidoponera kurandensis Brown, 1958
• Rhytidoponera laciniosa Viehmeyer, 1912
• Rhytidoponera lamellinodis Santschi, 1919
• Rhytidoponera laticeps Forel, 1915
• Rhytidoponera levior Crawley, 1925
• Rhytidoponera litoralis Ward, 1984
• Rhytidoponera luteipes Ward, 1984
• Rhytidoponera maledicta Forel, 1915
• Rhytidoponera maniae (Forel, 1900)
• Rhytidoponera mayri (Emery, 1883)
• Rhytidoponera metallica
  Green-head ant
  The green-head ant, Rhytidoponera metallica, often simply referred to as the green ant, or sometimes the green-headed ant or the metallic pony ant, is a metallic-green coloured ant, generally in length, that can be found throughout Australia, particularly in urban and suburban areas...
  
  (Smith, 1858)
• Rhytidoponera micans Clark, 1936
• Rhytidoponera mimica Ward, 1984
• Rhytidoponera mirabilis Clark, 1936
• Rhytidoponera nexa Stitz, 1912
• Rhytidoponera nitida Clark, 1936
• Rhytidoponera nitidiventris Ward, 1984
• Rhytidoponera nodifera (Emery, 1895)
• Rhytidoponera nudata (Mayr, 1876)
• Rhytidoponera numeensis (Andre, 1889)
• Rhytidoponera opaciventris Ward, 1984
• Rhytidoponera peninsularis Brown, 1958
• Rhytidoponera pilosula Clark, 1936
• Rhytidoponera pulchella (Emery, 1883)
• Rhytidoponera punctata (Smith, 1858)
• Rhytidoponera punctigera Crawley, 1925
• Rhytidoponera punctiventris (Forel, 1900)
• Rhytidoponera purpurea (Emery, 1887)
• Rhytidoponera reflexa Clark, 1936
• Rhytidoponera reticulata (Forel, 1893)
• Rhytidoponera rotundiceps Viehmeyer, 1914
• Rhytidoponera rufescens (Forel, 1900)
• Rhytidoponera rufithorax Clark, 1941
• Rhytidoponera rufiventris Forel, 1915
• Rhytidoponera rufonigra Clark, 1936
• Rhytidoponera scaberrima (Emery, 1895)
• Rhytidoponera scabra (Mayr, 1876)
• Rhytidoponera scabrior Crawley, 1925
• Rhytidoponera socra (Forel, 1894)
• Rhytidoponera spoliata (Emery, 1895)
• Rhytidoponera strigosa (Emery, 1887)
• Rhytidoponera subcyanea Emery, 1897
• Rhytidoponera tasmaniensis Emery, 1898
• Rhytidoponera taurus (Forel, 1910)
• Rhytidoponera tenuis (Forel, 1900)
• Rhytidoponera terrestris Ward, 1984
• Rhytidoponera trachypyx Brown, 1958
• Rhytidoponera turneri (Forel, 1910)
• Rhytidoponera tyloxys Brown & Douglas, 1958
• Rhytidoponera versicolor Brown, 1958
• Rhytidoponera victoriae (Andre, 1896)
• Rhytidoponera violacea (Forel, 1907)
• Rhytidoponera viridis (Clark, 1941)
• Rhytidoponera wilsoni Brown, 1958
• Rhytidoponera yorkensis Forel, 1915