Quach
Encyclopedia
Quach is a Vietnamese
Vietnamese language
Vietnamese is the national and official language of Vietnam. It is the mother tongue of 86% of Vietnam's population, and of about three million overseas Vietnamese. It is also spoken as a second language by many ethnic minorities of Vietnam...

 surname: Quách romanized in English: Quach. The name derives from the Chinese surname
Chinese surname
Chinese family names have been historically used by Han Chinese and Sinicized Chinese ethnic groups in mainland China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, and among overseas Chinese communities. In ancient times two types of surnames, family names and clan names , existed.The colloquial expressions laobaixing...

 郭, which is pronounced Guō
Guo
"Guo", written in Chinese: 郭, is one of the most common Chinese surnames and means "the wall that surrounds outside a city" in Chinese; it can also be spelled Cok, Guo, Quo, Quoc, Quach, Quock, Que, Quek, Kuo, Kok, Koc, Kwok, Kuok, Gock or Koay....

 in Mandarin and Kwok or Gwok in Cantonese. In Japanese, the surname Quach is: Kuoko, Kaku or Kuruwa (くるわ/ かく ) and in Korean: Gwak
Kwak (surname)
Kwak , spelled 곽 in hangul is a surname in Korea. The name can be traced as early as the Kim Silla kingdom. Today an estimated 187,000 people in Korea carry the name. They use the same Chinese character as the Guo/Kuo/Kwok of China. There are different transliterations of the name, but in South...

 (곽).

History

General History behind the Surname

Quach came from the surname Guo that most likely originated from Shanxiprovince of China. Eventually Guo, traveled to Southern China to Chaozhou. Chaozhou, also known by its postal spelling of Teochew, is a city eastern Guandoung Providence of China. 30 percent of Chinese in Vietnam speak the Teochew dialect. Guo was translated into Quach when it arrived to Vietnam.

General Quách Bốc

A subordinate of Bỉnh Di named Quách Bốc, just after being informed, led his army battering the Đại Thanh Gate of the citadel down to save his governor. Two brothers, Phạm Du and Phạm Kinh, killed both Bỉnh Di and his son and then escaped out of the citadel with Cao Tông.

Quách Bốc occupied the citadel and subsequently enthroned the young prince L‎ý Thầm. Cao Tông fled to Tam Nông, Phú Thọ and lodged at the residence of Hà Vạn, who was a minority leader holding a potential force. The Crown Prince Sảm, who later became the succeeding king Lý Huệ Tông, fled to Hải Ấp, Thái Bình with his mother, Noble Consort Đoàn and his two younger sisters. Sảm lodged at the residence of Trần L‎ý, who was also an indigenous squire. Sảm married Trần Thị Dung, who was Trần L‎ý's daughter. Then he conferred the title Minh Tự on Trần L‎ý and the title Commander of Anterior Citadel (a title also held by Lý Thái Tổ during the time he was an official of Anterior Le Dynasty) on the brother-in-law of Trần Lý named Tô Trung Từ. They recruited soldiers from the surrounding and managed to initiate a conflict against Quách Bốc. Informed that Lý Sảm had established his own court and arbitrarily conferred titles on various individuals, Cao Tông was annoyed and wanted to suppress his military power. He sent Phạm Du to associate with Đoàn Thượng, but Du intrigued with the Princess Thiên Cực and missed the meeting with Đoàn Thượng. When fulfilling another meeting, and crossing over Ma Lãng, he was killed by the army of the landlord of Bắc Giang.

Trần Lý and Tô Trung Tự led their army back to the capital to defeat Quách Bốc. At the end of 1209, the rebellion was suppressed, Trần Lý was killed in the battle, and Tô Trung Từ sent an army to bring Cao Tông back. Because Phạm Du died and Tô Trung Từ held almost total power over the court, Cao Tông had to lean toward him. Đàm Dĩ Mông although quisling with Quách Bốc when he occupied the citadel but eventually was accepted to be the Thái úy – a rather high official.

There are no documents indicating the endings of the lives of Quách Bốc and Lý Thầm.

There is a myth that Quach was a Mongolian warrior who took up an imperial position.

Quach is the descent of religious princess Quach A in Dao Phat.

Chinese

This surname is on the 146th place of the Baijiaxing
Hundred Family Surnames
The Hundred Family Surnames is a classic Chinese text composed of common surnames in ancient China. The book was composed in the early Song Dynasty. It originally contained 411 surnames, but was later expanded to 504. Of these, 444 are single-character surnames, and 60 are double-character surnames...

. According to one myth, the people with the surname of the descendants of Xia Yu: Guo Ai /郭哀and Guo Zhi /郭支.

Middle names

Quach kept a book of middle names, spelling out the descendants of the next several dozen generations. The first born son would look up the name for his generation in the book and name his own first born son accordingly. The book is in its 26th generation, having been disrupted at least four times since the book's legend by the dislocation of the son who was supposed to continue the naming tradition.

There was a brief Vietnamese dynasty that carried the Quach name.

Notable individuals

  • Quách Tuấn Khanh, Vietnamese speaker
  • Andy Quách, Vietnamese American singer
  • Dan Quach, East Hartford, CT
  • Sonija Kwok
    Sonija Kwok
    Sonija Kwok is a Hong Kong actress, currently working for TVB.She was born in Hong Kong and is of mixed Cantonese and British parentage. Kwok immigrated to Vancouver, Canada from Hong Kong. She initially attended the University of British Columbia but she transferred to Simon Fraser University and...

     郭羨妮 (Guō Xiànnī Mandarin)(Gwok3 Sin6 Nei4 Cantonese) Hong Kong Actress
  • Roger Kwok
    Roger Kwok
    Roger Kwok Chun-on is Hong Kong television actor who works on the TV station TVB. Kwok was born in Hong Kong and his native family roots are in Zhongshan, Guangdong...

     郭晉安 (Guo1 Jin4 An1 Mandarin) (Gwok3 Zeon3 On1 Cantonese) Hong Kong Singer
  • Aaron Kwok
    Aaron Kwok
    Aaron Kwok Fu-shing is a Hong Kong singer, dancer and actor. He has been active since the 1980s to the present. The media refer to him, Jacky Cheung, Andy Lau and Leon Lai as the Cantopop Four Heavenly Kings . Kwok's onstage dancing and displays is influenced by Michael Jackson...

     郭富城 (Guō Fùchéng Mandarim)(Gwok3 Fu3 Sing4 Cantonese) Hong Kong Singer, Actor
  • Bao Quach
    Bao Quach
    Bao Quach is a Vietnamese-American featherweight professional mixed martial artist who has fought for Bellator, Affliction, EliteXC, Strikeforce, World Extreme Cagefighting, King of the Cage, ICON Sport and Shooto promotions. Bao has defeated the likes of Chris David, Cole Escovedo, and Doug Evans...

    , Vietnamese American mixed martial artist
  • Danh Quach
    Danh Quach
    Quách Nhứt Danh , often referred to as Danh Quach or Danh Nhut Quach, is a Vietnamese American businessman and one of the "pioneers" of Orange County's Little Saigon...

     (Quách Nhứt Danh) Businessman and one of the Pioneers of Orange County's Little Saigon
  • Quách Tĩnh son of Emperor Complaints Guo and Li Binh
  • Quách Mạt Nhược 郭沫若 Poet
  • Gwak Beop Gyeong 곽법경 郭法镜

  • Natalie Quach
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