Password management
Encyclopedia
There are several forms of software used to help users or organizations better manage password
s:
Password
A password is a secret word or string of characters that is used for authentication, to prove identity or gain access to a resource . The password should be kept secret from those not allowed access....
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- Intended for use by a single user:
- Password managerPassword managerA password manager is software that helps a user organize passwords and PIN codes. The software typically has a local database or a file that holds the encrypted password data for secure logon onto computers, networks, web sites and application data files. Many password managers also work as a form...
software is used by individuals to organize and encrypt many personal passwords. This is also referred to as a password wallet.
- Password manager
- Intended for use by a multiple users/groups of users:
- Password synchronizationPassword synchronizationPassword synchronization is a process, usually supported by software, through which a user maintains a single password across multiple IT systems. Provided all the systems enforce similar password standards Password synchronization is a process, usually supported by software, through which a user...
software is used by organizations to arrange for different passwords, on different systems, to have the same value when they belong to the same person. - Self-service password reset software enables users who forgot their password or triggered an intruder lockout to authenticate using another mechanism and resolve their own problem, without calling an IT help desk.
- Enterprise Single signon software monitors applications launched by a user and automatically populates login IDs and passwords.
- Web single signon software intercepts user access to web applications and either inserts authentication information into the HTTP(S) stream or redirects the user to a separate page, where the user is authenticated and directed back to the original URL.
- Privileged password managementPrivileged password managementPrivileged password management software may be deployed by organizations to secure the passwords for login IDs that have elevated security privileges. This is most often done by periodically changing every such password to a new, random value...
software
- Password synchronization